Unit 2 tilbúið Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

apathy?

A

Sinnuleysi

uncaring attitude.

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2
Q

combat ?

A

Berjast gegn

fight against.

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3
Q

Greenwash

A

Grænþvo

Activities intended to make people think sth is good for the environment when it is harmful

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4
Q

renewable?

A

Endurnýjanlegt

something that is replaced naturally.

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5
Q

soar?

A

Aukast mikið

rise high.

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6
Q

vulnerable?

A

Viðkvæmt

weak, fragile

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7
Q

protocol?

A

Reglur, regluverk

system of fixed rules and formal behaviours.

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8
Q

pay dividends?

A

Skila sér

causes good results in the future.

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9
Q

generate?

A

Framleiða

to produce energy.

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10
Q

geothermal?

A

Jarðhita-

connected to natural heat in the ground.

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11
Q

tectonic plates?

A

Jarðskorpuflekar

plates of the uppermost layer of Earth.

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12
Q

supply?

A

Sjá fyrir

provide.

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13
Q

crops?

A

Matjurtir

plant that is grown in large quantities.

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14
Q

hydropower?

A

Vatnsafl

electricity produced using the power of water.

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15
Q

feed?

A

Fæðir, sér fyrir

to give/supply.

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16
Q

investment?

A

Fjárfesting

money you use in projects.

17
Q

contribute?

A

Leggur af mörkum

to add.

18
Q

beacon?

A

Viti

an example to follow.

19
Q

smog?

A

Loftmengun

air pollution, combination of fog and smoke.

20
Q

harness?

A

Beisla

to control or use the force of something.

21
Q

resource?

A

Auðlind

a supply of something natural that a country can use to increase its wealth.

22
Q

fossil fuel?

A

Jarðefnaeldsneyti

fuel from dead plants or animals.

23
Q

fluctuate?

A

Sveiflast

to change frequently.

24
Q

infrastructure?

A

Innviðir

basic systems and services that are necessary to maintain a society.

25
wean off?
Venja (sig) af ## Footnote make somebody gradually stop doing something.
26
per capita?
Miðað við höfðatölu ## Footnote for each person.
27
overconsumption?
Ofneysla ## Footnote excessive consumption.
28
lack?
Skortur ## Footnote not having enough.
29
outpace?
Fer framhjá, vex hraðar ## Footnote to go, rise, or improve faster than something else.
30
utility?
Orkufyrirtæki ## Footnote service provided for the public, such as water and electricity.
31
ration?
Skammta ## Footnote to limit the amount of something.
32
controversial?
Umdeilt ## Footnote causing anger or heated public discussion.
33
prolong?
Lengja ## Footnote make something last longer.
34
advance?
Ná lengra, ná framförum ## Footnote develop and improve.