Unsorted Base Words Flashcards

(107 cards)

1
Q

Decent

A

📖 B1
/ˈdiːsənt/
приличный, достойный; хороший
decent person, decent job, decent meal

He is a decent man who helps others.
She found a decent job in the city.
We had a decent meal at the new restaurant.

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2
Q

Stove

A

📖 A2–B1
/stoʊv/
печь, плита
gas stove, electric stove, kitchen stove

She cooked dinner on the gas stove.
The kitchen stove was old but functional.

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3
Q

Jealous

A

📖 B1
/ˈdʒɛləs/
ревнивый, завистливый
jealous of, jealous feelings, make someone jealous

She was jealous of her friend’s success.
His jealous behavior caused problems in the relationship.
Don’t be jealous of others’ achievements.

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4
Q

Sleigh

A

📖 B1
/sleɪ/
сани; кататься на санях
ride a sleigh, horse-drawn sleigh, sleigh bells

They went for a ride in a sleigh through the snow.
A horse-drawn sleigh carried the children.
The sound of sleigh bells filled the air.

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5
Q

Sidewalk

A

📖 A2
/ˈsaɪdwɔːk/
тротуар
paved sidewalk, walk on the sidewalk, sidewalk café

We walked along the sidewalk to the park.
There are trees lining the sidewalk.

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6
Q

Spit

A

📖 A2–B1
/spɪt/
плевать; слюна
spit on the ground, spit out, spit venom

He spat on the ground.
Don’t spit in the house.

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7
Q

Exhausted

A

📖 B1
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
измученный, истощённый
completely exhausted, exhausted workers, feel exhausted

After the hike, we were exhausted.
She felt exhausted after the long day.

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8
Q

Supply

A

📖 A2–B1
/səˈplaɪ/
поставлять, снабжать; запас
medical supply, supply goods, supply chain

The company supplies the local stores with fruits.
They ran out of water supply.

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9
Q

Borrow

A

📖 A2
/ˈbɑːroʊ/
брать взаймы, одалживать
borrow money, borrow a book, borrow from someone

Can I borrow your pen?
She borrowed a book from the library.

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10
Q

Loan

A

📖 B1
/loʊn/
заём, кредит; давать в долг
take a loan, student loan, loan agreement

He took out a loan to buy a car.
The bank approved her loan application.

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11
Q

Ads

A

📖 A2–B1
/ædz/
реклама
online ads, TV ads, print ads

I saw some interesting ads online today.
The company launched new ads on TV.

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12
Q

Bury

A

📖 B1
/ˈberi/
хоронить, зарывать
bury a treasure, bury the hatchet, bury someone

They buried the time capsule in the garden.
He decided to bury the hatchet and forgive her.

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13
Q

Brat

A

📖 B1–B2
/bræt/
отпрыск, шалун, капризный ребёнок
spoiled brat, little brat, brat behavior

The brat refused to eat his vegetables.
She acted like a spoiled brat at the party.

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14
Q

Admit

A

📖 B1
/ədˈmɪt/
признавать, допускать, принимать
admit a mistake, admit to hospital, admit guilt

He admitted his mistake.
She was admitted to the hospital for treatment.

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15
Q

Embarrassed

A

📖 B1
/ɪmˈbær.əst/
смущённый, неловкий
feel embarrassed, embarrassed look, embarrassed smile

She felt embarrassed after tripping on stage.
He gave an embarrassed smile when caught.

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16
Q

Affection

A

📖 B1–B2
/əˈfek.ʃən/
привязанность, любовь
show affection, feel affection, deep affection

She felt great affection for her grandmother.
He showed his affection with a warm hug.

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17
Q

Grief

A

📖 B1–B2
/ɡriːf/
горе, печаль
deep grief, overcome grief, grief and loss

She was overcome with grief after the funeral.
He expressed his grief through writing.

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18
Q

Crunchy

A

📖 A2–B1
/ˈkrʌn.tʃi/
хрустящий
crunchy cereal, crunchy vegetables, crunchy texture

I like crunchy apples.
The crunchy granola added a nice texture to the yogurt.

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19
Q

Amusing

A

📖 B1–B2
/əˈmjuː.zɪŋ/
забавный, смешной
amusing story, amusing comment, amusing situation

The comedian told an amusing joke.
She found the video amusing.

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20
Q

Spot

A

📖 A2–B1
/spɒt/ (BrE), /spɑːt/ (AmE)
место, пятно; заметить
hot spot, picnic spot, spot the difference

We found a nice spot for a picnic.
She spotted her friend in the crowd.

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21
Q

Adorable

A

📖 B1
/əˈdɔːr.ə.bəl/ (BrE), /əˈdɔːr.ə.bəl/ (AmE)
очаровательный, прелестный
adorable baby, adorable smile, absolutely adorable

The puppy is adorable.
She gave him an adorable smile.

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22
Q

Necklace

A

📖 A2–B1
/ˈnek.ləs/
ожерелье, колье
gold necklace, pearl necklace, wear a necklace

She wore a gold necklace to the party.
The pearl necklace belonged to her grandmother.

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23
Q

Anxious

A

📖 B1–B2
/ˈæŋk.ʃəs/
тревожный, озабоченный
anxious about, anxious for, feel anxious

She was anxious about the exam results.
He felt anxious waiting for the phone call.

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24
Q

Convince

A

📖 B1–B2
/kənˈvɪns/
убеждать, уверять
convince someone, convince yourself, convince the jury

She convinced him to attend the meeting.
He convinced himself that everything would be fine.

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25
Dorky
📖 B1–B2 /ˈdɔːr.ki/ (BrE), /ˈdɔːr.ki/ (AmE) глупый, странный, неуклюжий dorky outfit, dorky behavior, look dorky He looked dorky in that oversized sweater. Her jokes were a little dorky, but funny.
26
Host
📖 B1–B2 /hoʊst/ хозяин, ведущий; принимать гостей, проводить television host, host a party, host country She is the host of the popular TV show. They hosted a dinner for their friends. The host country welcomed the visitors warmly.
27
Coal
📖 B1–B2 /koʊl/ уголь burn coal, coal mine, coal power They burned coal to heat the house. The coal mine provided jobs for the local community.
28
Grin
📖 B1–B2 /ɡrɪn/ улыбка; улыбаться broad grin, grin from ear to ear, grin at She gave a broad grin when she saw the gift. He grinned at his friends after winning the game.
29
Tight
📖 B1–B2 /taɪt/ тугой, плотный; тесный tight grip, tight schedule, tight clothes The lid was on tight. She wore tight jeans.
30
Sneeze
📖 A2–B1 /sniːz/ чихать; чих sneeze loudly, sneeze into a tissue, sneeze repeatedly She sneezed because of the dust. He tried not to sneeze during the meeting.
31
Chase
📖 B1–B2 /ʧeɪs/ гнаться, преследовать; погоня chase someone, car chase, chase after The police chased the thief through the streets. He chased after his dreams despite obstacles.
32
Swing
📖 B1–B2 /swɪŋ/ качаться, размахивать, поворачиваться; качели swing back, swing open, mood swings The children were playing on the swings. He swung the door open with one hand. Her mood swings from joy to sadness.
33
Heel
📖 B1–B2 /hiːl/ пятка; каблук; следовать, идти за кем-либо high heels, kick on the heel, heel of the foot She walked in high heels all evening. He landed on his heel after the jump. The dog heeled obediently beside its owner.
34
Fossil
📖 B1–B2 /ˈfɒs.əl/ (BrE), /ˈfɑː.səl/ (AmE) ископаемое, окаменелость dinosaur fossil, fossil fuel, fossil remains They discovered a dinosaur fossil in the desert. Coal is a type of fossil fuel. The museum displays ancient fossil remains.
35
Shallow
📖 B1–B2 /ˈʃæl.oʊ/ мелкий; поверхностный shallow water, shallow thought, shallow breathing The lake is shallow near the shore. His argument was shallow and unconvincing. She took shallow breaths after running.
36
Watch out
📖 B1 /wɑːtʃ aʊt/ остерегаться, быть внимательным watch out for cars, watch out for danger, watch out! Watch out for the slippery floor. You should watch out when crossing the street.
37
Mansion
📖 B1–B2 /ˈmænʃən/ особняк, большой дом luxury mansion, country mansion, mansion house They bought a mansion in the countryside. The old mansion had a beautiful garden.
38
Tense
📖 B1–B2 /tɛns/ напряжённый, нервный; время (грам.) tense muscles, feel tense, past tense She felt tense before the exam. His tense expression showed worry.
39
Snap
📖 B1–B2 /snæp/ щёлкать, ломать; резкий звук snap fingers, snap a photo, snap off He snapped his fingers to get attention. The branch snapped under his weight.
40
Mug
📖 B1–B2 /mʌɡ/ кружка; грабить, напасть coffee mug, mug someone, mug shot He drank coffee from a mug. The thief mugged a woman on the street.
41
Rumor
📖 B1–B2 /ˈruː.mər/ (BrE), /ˈruː.mɚ/ (AmE) слух, молва; распространять слухи spread a rumor, rumor has it, false rumor There is a rumor about a new manager. They spread rumors about their neighbor.
42
Squeeze
📖 B1–B2 /skwiːz/ сжимать, выжимать; давка, сжатие squeeze a lemon, squeeze through, squeeze someone’s hand She squeezed the lemon over the salad. We had to squeeze through the narrow doorway. He gave her hand a reassuring squeeze.
43
Tease
📖 B1–B2 /tiːz/ дразнить; поддразнивать; дразнилка tease someone, playful tease, tease hair The children teased him about his hat. She gave him a playful tease. He teased his hair into a stylish look.
44
Hangover
📖 B1–B2 /ˈhæŋˌoʊ.vər/ похмелье; пережиток прошлого have a hangover, hangover from, political hangover He woke up with a hangover after the party. The country is still dealing with the hangover of past policies.
45
Sword
📖 B1–B2 /sɔːrd/ меч; оружие longsword, samurai sword, sword fight The knight drew his sword. He practiced with a samurai sword. They staged a sword fight for the play.
46
Rush
📖 B1–B2 /rʌʃ/ спешка, порыв; спешить, нестись rush hour, rush forward, rush to do sth I was in a rush to catch the train. He rushed forward to help. She rushed to finish the assignment on time.
47
Hammer
📖 B1–B2 /ˈhæm.ər/ молоток; забивать, стучать claw hammer, hammer nail, hammer out He hit the nail with a hammer. They hammered the stakes into the ground. The negotiators tried to hammer out an agreement.
48
Dairy
📖 B1–B2 /ˈdeə.ri/ (BrE), /ˈder.i/ (AmE) молочный; молочные продукты dairy products, dairy farm, dairy milk She prefers dairy products like cheese and yogurt. The dairy farm produces fresh milk daily. He bought a bottle of dairy milk from the store.
49
Rubber
📖 B1–B2 /ˈrʌb.ər/ резина; резиновый, ластик rubber boots, rubber band, rubber eraser She wore rubber boots in the rain. He tied the papers with a rubber band. I need a rubber eraser for this pencil mark.
50
Rural
📖 B1–B2 /ˈrʊr.əl/ сельский, деревенский rural area, rural life, rural community They live in a rural area far from the city. She enjoys the peace of rural life. The rural community came together for the festival.
51
Mustache
📖 B1–B2 /ˈmʌs.tæʃ/ усы handlebar mustache, bushy mustache, trim a mustache He grew a handlebar mustache last year. The man had a bushy mustache. He decided to trim his mustache before the party.
52
Dare
📖 B1–B2 /der/ сметь, осмеливаться; вызов, смелость dare to try, take a dare, I dare you She didn't dare to speak up. He accepted the dare from his friends. I dare you to jump into the lake.
53
Trolley
📖 B1–B2 /ˈtrɒl.i/ (BrE), /ˈtrɑː.li/ (AmE) троллейбус; тележка shopping trolley, airport trolley, trolley bus She pushed the shopping trolley through the store. The luggage was on an airport trolley. He took the trolley bus downtown.
54
Drizzle
📖 B1–B2 /ˈdrɪz.əl/ морось; моросить, идти мелким дождём light drizzle, drizzle rain, drizzle over It’s just a light drizzle outside. The rain began to drizzle softly. She drizzled olive oil over the salad.
55
Warehouse
📖 B1–B2 /ˈweə.haʊs/ склад; хранить на складе large warehouse, warehouse storage, warehouse goods The company rented a large warehouse for inventory. They use warehouse storage for excess products. The warehouse goods were ready for shipment.
56
Treasure
📖 B1–B2 /ˈtreʒ.ər/ сокровище; ценить, дорожить — The pirates buried their treasure. — She treasures her family above all. — Ancient treasures were discovered in the tomb.
57
Leisure
📖 B1–B2 /ˈleʒ.ər/ досуг, свободное время; отдых — He enjoys reading in his leisure. — Many people spend their leisure time watching TV. — The park is perfect for leisure activities.
58
Fine
📖 B1–B2 /faɪn/ хороший, прекрасный; штраф — She had a fine day at the beach. — The painting is of fine quality. — He paid a fine for speeding.
59
Wasp
📖 B1–B2 /wɒsp/ оса — A wasp stung him on the arm. — She was afraid of wasps in the garden. — The picnic was interrupted by a swarm of wasps.
60
Wander
📖 B1–B2 /ˈwɒn.dər/ бродить, слоняться, блуждать — They wandered through the streets of the old town. — He likes to wander in the forest. — Her thoughts wandered during the lecture.
61
Pond
📖 A2 /pɒnd/ пруд — The ducks swam in the pond. — Children were playing near the pond. — He sat by the pond to relax.
62
Parakeet
📖 B1 /ˈpær.ə.kiːt/ попугайчик, волнистый попугай — She keeps a parakeet in a cage. — The parakeet sang all morning. — He bought a colorful parakeet as a pet.
63
Nod
📖 B1 /nɒd/ кивать; кивок — She nodded in agreement. — He gave a nod of approval. — I just nodded without saying anything.
64
Defence
📖 A2–B1 /dɪˈfens/ защита, оборона — The army strengthened its defence. — He raised his hands in defence. — Good defence is key in football.
65
Praise
📖 B1 /preɪz/ хвалить, похвала — The teacher praised the students for their work. — He received praise for his performance. — Parents often praise children for good behavior.
66
Threaten
📖 B1–B2 /ˈθret.ən/ угрожать, грозить — He threatened to leave if things didn’t change. — The dark clouds threaten a storm. — She felt threatened by his behavior.
67
Rough
📖 B1 /rʌf/ грубый, неровный; суровый — The road was rough after the storm. — He has a rough exterior but a kind heart. — Life can be rough sometimes.
68
Bounce
📖 B1 /baʊns/ отскакивать, подпрыгивать; отскок — The ball bounced off the wall. — He bounced the check at the bank. — Children love to bounce on trampolines.
69
Rooster
📖 A2 /ˈruː.stər/ петух — The rooster crowed at dawn. — A rooster struts in the farmyard. — The rooster woke the villagers early.
70
Coffin
📖 A2 /ˈkɒf.ɪn/ гроб — The coffin was carried to the grave. — Flowers were placed on the coffin. — The family gathered around the coffin to say goodbye.
71
Villain
📖 B1 /ˈvɪl.ən/ злодей, негодяй — The story’s villain was defeated in the end. — He played the villain in the movie. — Every hero needs a villain to fight.
72
Resemble
📖 B1 /rɪˈzem.bəl/ быть похожим, напоминать — She resembles her mother. — The painting resembles a famous work. — His style resembles that of the old masters.
73
Humid
📖 B1 /ˈhjuː.mɪd/ влажный, сырой — The air was hot and humid. — A humid climate can affect your health. — The bathroom felt humid after the shower.
74
Timber
📖 B1 /ˈtɪm.bər/ лесоматериалы, древесина; бревно — The house was built with strong timber. — Timber was stacked near the construction site. — The workers cut down the trees for timber.
75
Squeak
📖 B1 /skwiːk/ писк, скрип; скрипеть, пищать — The mouse let out a squeak. — The door squeaked when opened. — She heard a squeak coming from the floorboards.
76
Kerb
📖 B1 /kɜːb/ бордюр, обочина — He parked the car close to the kerb. — The cyclist rode along the kerb. — She dropped her bag near the kerb.
77
Vomit
📖 B1 /ˈvɒm.ɪt/ рвать, блевать; рвота — He rushed to the bathroom to vomit. — The smell made her feel like she would vomit. — There were traces of vomit on the floor.
78
Stroll
📖 B1 /strəʊl/ прогулка; прогуливаться — We took a stroll along the beach. — Couples were strolling through the park. — He went out for an evening stroll.
79
Outgoing
📖 B1 /ˈaʊtˌɡoʊ.ɪŋ/ общительный, дружелюбный, открытый — She is very outgoing and makes friends easily. — His outgoing personality helps in networking. — They hired him for his outgoing nature.
80
Stubborn
📖 B1 /ˈstʌb.ən/ упрямый, непреклонный stubborn child, stubborn refusal, stubborn attitude — The child was too stubborn to admit he was wrong. — He showed a stubborn refusal to change his mind. — Her stubborn attitude made negotiations difficult.
81
Generous
📖 A2 /ˈdʒen.ər.əs/ щедрый, великодушный generous gift, generous offer, generous person — She gave a generous donation to the charity. — He made a generous offer to help. — They are known as a generous family.
82
Dim
📖 B1 /dɪm/ тусклый, слабый; смутный, неясный dim light, dim memory, dim hopes — The room was dim and cozy. — I have only a dim recollection of that day. — Their chances of winning seemed dim.
83
Advertise
📖 B1 /ˈæd.və.taɪz/ рекламировать, объявлять — The company is advertising a new product on TV. — They advertised the job in the local newspaper. — If you want to sell your car, you should advertise it online.
84
Neat
📖 A2 /niːt/ аккуратный, опрятный; ловкий, умелый — Keep your desk neat and organized. — She has neat handwriting. — That was a neat solution to the problem.
85
Runny nose
📖 A2 /ˌrʌn.i ˈnəʊz/ насморк — He stayed home because of a runny nose. — Cold weather often causes a runny nose. — She wiped her runny nose with a tissue.
86
Warrior
📖 B1 /ˈwɒr.i.ər/ воин, боец — The ancient warrior fought bravely in battle. — He trained to become a skilled warrior. — The warrior defended his village from invaders.
87
Yawn
📖 A2 /jɔːn/ зевать; зевота — He yawned during the long lecture. — She tried not to yawn in the meeting. — A big yawn escaped him as he woke up.
88
Accuse
📖 B1 /əˈkjuːz/ обвинять, предъявлять обвинение — She accused him of lying. — He was accused of theft. — The manager accused the staff of negligence.
89
Lens
📖 B1 /lens/ линза; объектив — I need to clean the camera lens. — She wears contact lenses. — The photographer changed the lens to capture a wider view.
90
Ceiling
📖 A2 /ˈsiː.lɪŋ/ потолок — The room has a high ceiling. — She painted the ceiling white. — Water leaked from the ceiling after the rain.
91
Mud
📗 A1 /mʌd/ грязь, слякоть, болотистая масса земли и воды The dog was covered in mud after playing outside. Heavy rain turned the road into deep mud. His boots sank into the mud.
92
Rust
📖 A2 /rʌst/ ржавчина; ржаветь — The old bike was covered in rust. — If you leave the tools outside, they’ll rust. — The door hinge is rusty.
93
Keen
📖 B1 /kiːn/ острый; увлечённый; стремящийся — She’s keen to learn new skills. — He’s a keen photographer. — The dog has a keen sense of smell.
94
Cosy
📖 B1 /ˈkəʊ.zi/ уютный, тёплый, удобный — We spent a cosy evening by the fire. — The café has a cosy atmosphere. — She wrapped herself in a cosy blanket.
95
Earlobe
📖 A2 /ˈɪə.ləʊb/ мочка уха — She has a small earlobe piercing. — He tugged gently on her earlobe. — Earrings are attached to the earlobe.
96
Gum
📖 A2 /ɡʌm/ десна; жевательная резинка — Brush your teeth and massage your gums. — He chewed a piece of gum. — Inflamed gums can be painful.
97
Dawn
📖 A2 /dɔːn/ рассвет, начало — We woke up at dawn to watch the sunrise. — The first light of dawn spread across the valley. — A new era seemed to dawn with the invention of the internet.
98
Dusk
/dʌsk/ сумерки, закат — The children played outside until dusk. — Bats come out at dusk. — We walked along the beach at dusk, enjoying the view.
99
Slope
📖 B1 /sləʊp/ наклон, скат; наклоняться, спускаться — The skier raced down the slope. — The roof has a gentle slope. — He slipped on the grassy slope.
100
Bald
📖 A2 /bɔːld/ лысый, без волос — He went completely bald by the age of forty. — The old man has a bald head. — She prefers a bald hairstyle for convenience.
101
Spooky
📖 B1 /ˈspuː.ki/ жуткий, пугающий (в мистическом или странном смысле) — That old house looks really spooky at night. — There was a spooky silence in the forest. — She loves watching spooky movies on Halloween.
102
Substitute
📖 B1 /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tjuːt/ замещать, заменять; заменяющее лицо или вещь — You can substitute yogurt for cream in this recipe. — The teacher asked me to substitute for her class. — Olive oil can be a good substitute for butter.
103
Lump
📖 B1 /lʌmp/ комок, шишка, уплотнение — She found a lump of sugar in the drawer. — He felt a lump in his throat when he heard the news. — There was a small lump on her arm.
104
Poverty
📖 B1 /ˈpɒv.ər.ti/ бедность, нищета — Many people live in poverty around the world. — He grew up in poverty but worked hard to succeed. — Poverty can have a negative impact on education and health.
105
Pastry
📖 A2 /ˈpeɪ.stri/ выпечка, кондитерское изделие — I bought some fresh pastries for breakfast. — She loves chocolate-filled pastries. — The bakery is famous for its fruit pastries.
106
Rip
📖 B1 /rɪp/ рвать, разрывать; порваться; резкий, быстрый разрыв — He ripped the envelope open without reading the label. — My jeans ripped when I tried to climb the fence. — She ripped the poster off the wall in anger.
107
Rinse
📖 B1 /rɪns/ полоскать, промывать (воду или жидкость через что-то для очистки) — Rinse the vegetables thoroughly before cooking. — After shampooing, rinse your hair with warm water. — She rinsed the cup to remove the soap.