early morning urine
ACR
30 mg/mmol
70 mgmmol
<2.5
<3.5
sNVH (symptomatic)
aNVH (asymptomatic)
1 episode of sNVH or VH
OR
persistent aNVH
bladder ca.
CTKUB
obstructive
pre-hepatic
osmolality
haemoglobinuria myoglobinuria (e.g. rhabdomyolysis)
> 2/mm^3 RBCs
> 10/mm^3 WCCs