US Constitution Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What Branch of government establishes military authority?

A

Executive Branch

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2
Q

List three provisions embodied in the US Constitution.

A

Enumerated Powers
Separation of Powers
Federalism

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3
Q

What are the first 10 amendments called?

A

The Bill of Rights

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4
Q

What is the 1st amendment?

A

freedom of religion, assembly, petition, press, and speech.

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5
Q

What is the 2nd amendment?

A

right to keep and bear arms

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6
Q

What is the 3rd amendment?

A

no quartering (housing) of soldiers in private homes without consent

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7
Q

What is the 4th amendment?

A

protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, requires warrants based on probable cause

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8
Q

What is the 5th amendment?

A

rights to a fair, speedy, and public trial in criminal cases, including the right to a lawyer and to confront witnesses

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9
Q

What is the 6th amendment?

A

secures rights for criminal defendants, including a speedy, public trial by an impartial jury, the right to counsel, and the ability to confront witnesses.

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10
Q

what is the 7th amendment?

A

right to a jury trial in civil cases

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11
Q

what is the 8th amendment?

A

prohibition of excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment

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12
Q

what is the 9th amendment?

A

rights not specifically listed in the constitution are still retained by the people (right to privacy)

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13
Q

what is the 10th amendment?

A

Powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved for the states or the people.

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