What is a variable?
It means that it can change. In experiments a psychologist will purposely change one variable and measure how another variable changes as a result.
What are the IV and the DV?
The independent variable and the dependent variable.
What is the Extraneous variables?
Are variable other than the IV and which may have an effect on the DV if not controlled for.
What is confounding Variable?
-Confounding variable are variables other than the IV that do have an effect on the DV. We know they have had an effect because they vary systematically with the IV.