What was Variation 13 called?
The ‘ordinary man gives orders’.
What was changed in variation 13?
Instead of an authoritative figure giving instructions it was an ordinary man.
Did obedience levels drop or increase and what percentage?
Obedience levels dropped to 20%.
Did everything else from the original experiment stay the same?
Yes.
What did Milgram Conclude?
Milgram concluded that the lack of power from the uniform decreased the participants obeying.
What was a positive of Variation 13?
The procedure was standardised and could be replicated for a test of reliability.
What was a negative about Variation 13?
The participants were deceived, which questions the ethics.