Ventilation fail Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is a resistive load in lung problems?

A

Increased resistance to airflow, e.g., in asthma due to decreased airway diameter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a chest wall elastic load?

A

Conditions that compromise chest wall expansion and ventilation, e.g., obesity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How can impaired respiratory drive affect breathing?

A

Rate of breathing decreases, e.g., in drug overdose.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How can impaired neurotransmission affect respiration?

A

Can lead to bulbar dysfunction, e.g., in motor neuron disease (MND).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How does muscle weakness affect respiration?

A

Causes fatigue and decreased ability to ventilate effectively, e.g., in neuromuscular disease (NMD)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What test can help differentiate respiratory problems due to neuromuscular weakness?

A

peak cough flow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What PCF value indicates the need to introduce assisted airway clearance strategies in a medically stable patient?

A

≤ 270 L/min.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly