いちだん Verbs List Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

一いちだん verb recap:

A

-いちだん verbs are most verbs that end in the eru or iru category.

-Do note that although some verbs might look いちだん, they might be a ごだん verb or an irregular verb.

-a good way trick to identify an いちだん verb is if the writing is a kanji + e or I hiragana sound + ru. If that it is the case, then it is most likely an いちだん verb. Although this method only works with identifying いちだん words that have 3 or more syllables.

Ex: 食+ べ(e) +る(ru) = 食べる

 起+ き(i) + る(ru) = 起きる

 疲+ れ(e) + る(ru) =つかれる
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2
Q

寝る
ねる (action)

A

To sleep

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3
Q

起きる
おきる (action)

A

To wake up/ to get up

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4
Q

切る
きる (action)

A

To wear/put on (upper body only)

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5
Q

出る
でる (action)

A

To leave/exit

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6
Q

教える
おしえる (communication & knowledge)

A

To tell

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7
Q

覚える
おぼえる (communication & knowledge)

A

To remember/memorize

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8
Q

忘れる
わすれる (communication & knowledge)

A

To forget

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9
Q

調べる
しらべる (communication & knowledge)

A

To investigate/to look up

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10
Q

答える
こたえる (communication & knowledge)

A

To answer

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10
Q

調べる
しらべる (communication & knowledge)

A

To investigate/to look up

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11
Q

開ける
あける (movement & or state of motion)

A

To open

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12
Q

閉める
しめる (movement & or state of motion)

A

To close

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13
Q

付ける
つける (action & or state of motion)

A

To attach or, to turn on

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14
Q

捨てる
すてる (action & or state of motion)

A

To throw away

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15
Q

疲れる
つかれる (action & or state of motion)

A

To get/be tired

16
Q

生きる
いきる (action & or state of motion)

A

To live or, exist

17
Q

出来る (irregular)
できる (potential)

18
Q

にる

A

Will look like/will resemble/will become like

19
Q

貯める(ためる)

A

To save up/collect money

20
Q

見かける(みかける)

A

To spot/have sight of

21
Q

借りる(かりる)

A

To borrow/take

22
Q

入れる(いれる)

A

To enter in/input

Like for data & or passwords & stuff that relates to that.