ごだん Verbs List

Question 1

ごだん verb recap:

Answer 1

-ごだん verbs are verbs that end in う、つ、む、ぶ、ぬ、く、ぐ、す、る、In dictionary/plain form

-no verbs will end in ふ、ぷ、ず、ゆ only 1 verb end in ぬ in modern にほんご。

-conjugating ごだん verbs is done by replacing the last character of the dictionary/plain form of that verb. Then choosing the right consonant from the same row of that replaced character then adding an ending that appropriately alters that ごだん verb into its intended meaning.

-For some ごだん verbs ending in the character う, if the change of that verb ends in the あ column of consonants, then conjugate the verb with わ instead of あ. Ex: うたう becomes うたわない (to not sing)

Question 2

いる

Answer 2

To need
(To need specific objects like tools, tickets, money, & etc.)

Question 3

かぎる

Answer 3

To limit

Question 4

しゃべる

Answer 4

To talk/chit chat

Question 5

ける

Answer 5

To kick

Question 6

あせる

Answer 6

To rush

Question 7

はいる

Answer 7

To enter

Question 8

はしる

Answer 8

To run

Question 9

かえる

Answer 9

To go home

Question 10

きる

Answer 10

To cut

Question 11

しる

Answer 11

To know

Question 12

すべる

Answer 12

To slide

Question 13

へる

Answer 13

To reduce

Question 14

かく

Answer 14

To write

Question 15

きく

Answer 15

To hear/to listen

Question 16

あるく

Answer 16

To walk

Question 17

えがく

Answer 17

To draw

Question 18

およぐ

Answer 18

To swim

Question 19

いそぐ

Answer 19

To hurry

Question 20

はなす

Answer 20

To speak

Question 21

けす

Answer 21

To erase/to turn off

Question 22

かす

Answer 22

To lend

Question 23

まつ

Answer 23

To wait

Question 24

たつ

Answer 24

To stand

Question 25

もつ

Answer 25

To hold/ to have

Question 26

しぬ

Answer 26

To die

Question 27

のむ

Answer 27

To drink

Question 28

よむ

Answer 28

To read

Question 29

あそぶ

Answer 29

To play

Question 30

とぶ

Answer 30

To fly

Question 31

ふる

Answer 31

To fall

Question 32

鳴く(なく) 泣く(なく)

Answer 32

First definition: Sing, cry, bark, (for animals) Second definition: to cry

Question 33

怒る(おこる)

Answer 33

To be/get angry😡

Question 34

かわる (代わる)

Answer 34

To substitute/to be replaced

Question 35

吐き出す(はきだす)

Answer 35

Spit/vomit/dislodge out (Can be used figuratively)

Question 36

つかう

Answer 36

To use/utilize (For people, money, tools, & things)

Question 37

落とす(おとす)

Answer 37

To drop (something), to lose, to let fall

Question 38

閉まる(しゅまる)

Answer 38

To close

Question 39

うつ

Answer 39

To shoot

Question 40

置く(おく)

Answer 40

To put, place, lay, set down

Question 41

壊す(こわす)

Answer 41

To break, to destroy

Question 42

座る(すわる)

Answer 42

To sit, to take a seat