Vision components (4)
MOD C
Objects
Motion
Depth
Colour
Object components (6)
CCCSPF
closure
similarity
continuation
proximity
common fate
Figure ground
Closure
look for simplest form, fill in the blank
panda on white surface
Similarities
similar = goes together : ballerinas
good continuation
humans like to folow curves and lines
poor continuation
you cant perceive a continuous object or a smooth trajectory
Proximity
group together objects that are close to one another, perceiving them as a single unit or group
collums, rows
Common fate
things that move together are together: two balls moving
Figure ground
put together a picture figure/ background
young woman/old lady or venetian mask
influenced by bias
Colour perception (4)
-Gives meaning
-Use for emotions (blue, sadness)
-Guides behavior (stop light, red, rotten food)
-Object perception (recognize berries in a bush)
Objects aren’t coloured…
the object absorbs all wavelengths except for the colour we see it as
green apple, absorbs all colour waves, except green, which is the colour that goes into our eyes
Opponent process theory
tire out black you see white
tire out gree- you see red
tire out blue, you see yellow
colour theories 2
Trichromatic
Opponent process
Trichromatic
humans only have 3 cone types
short: blue
medium: green
long: red
Colour depends …
the dress
on context
type of lighting and neighbors
also vision bias
inside backg. : you see black blue
outisde: you see white gold
colourblind
missing cones
missing medium: red,green colourblind
missing long: blue,yellow
possible cause: damage to occipital lobe
Achromatopsia (4)
you see only shades of grey
youre missing cones, all of them
you cant see small detail
avoid bright lights
Objects have
reflectance
colour is
creation of physiology, property of the brain
occulmotor, 2
Accomodation:
lens flattens; look far
convergence:
muscular strain; look close
Visual, 2
Monocular
Binocular
Binocular
You need two functionning eyes who work together
If not, or one eye closed : binocular disparity (jump), when obj is close
Monocular
you dont need coordination
Monocular static (7)