WW2 Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Saar plebiscite

A

1935 Saar region of Rhineland votes to rejoin Germany

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2
Q

Abyssinia invasion

A

1935 - 1936, Mussolini takes Abyssinia = Ethiopia

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3
Q

March on Rhineland

A

March 7 1936

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4
Q

Brenner Pass

A

Pass between Italy and Austria 1934 Mussolini sends reinforcements

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5
Q

Rome-Berlin Axis

A

1936

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6
Q

Anti-Comintern Pact

A

1936 Anti International communism

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7
Q

Anschluss

A

March 1938 annexation of Austria

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8
Q

Munich conference

A

September 1938 Hitler gets Sudetenlland

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9
Q

Invasion of the rest of Czechoslovakia

A

March 1939

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10
Q

Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact

A

August 1939 Non aggression between Germany and USSR

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11
Q

Pact of steel

A

1939 reinforces links between Italy and Germany

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12
Q

Invasion of Poland

A

September 1 1939

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13
Q

GB and France declare war on Germany

A

September 3 1939

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14
Q

Axis victory

A

September 1939 - December 1941 (Pearl Harbor)

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15
Q

Turning point of the war

A

December 1941 - February 1943 (Stalingraad)

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16
Q

Allied victory

A

February 1943 - August 1945 (End of war)

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17
Q

Phony war

A

September 1939 - May 1940 France along Maginot line and Germany along Siegfried line

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18
Q

Defeat of France

A

June 17 1940

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19
Q

Appel de général de Gaulle

20
Q

Entrevue de Montoire

A

October 24 1940 Pétain and Hitler shake hands

21
Q

Battle of Britain

A

July-Sept 1940 intense German bombing of UK

22
Q

The Blitz

A

Sept 1940-May 1941 bombing of British cities

23
Q

Operation Sea Lion

A

German plan to invade Britain - never executed

24
Q

Battle of the Atlantic

A

1939-1945 submarine warfare vs Allied supply lines

25
Invasion of the Balkans
April 1941 Germany invades Yugoslavia and Greece
26
Operation Barbarossa
June 22 1941 German invasion of USSR
27
Siege of Leningrad
Sept 1941-Jan 1944 900-day siege
28
Pearl Harbor attack
December 7 1941 US enters war
29
Battle of Midway
June 1942 US destroys 4 Japanese carriers
30
Operation Torch
Nov 1942 Allied landings in North Africa
31
Battle of El Alamein
Oct 1942 Axis stopped in Egypt
32
Battle of Stalingrad
Feb 2 1943 German surrender - turning point
33
Italy surrenders
Sept 1943 Mussolini removed
34
D-Day (Operation Overlord)
June 6 1944 Normandy landings
35
Liberation of Paris
August 25 1944
36
Yalta Conference
February 1945 Allies plan postwar order
37
Hitler's suicide
April 30 1945
38
VE-Day
May 8 1945 Germany surrenders
39
Hiroshima bombing
August 6 1945
40
Nagasaki bombing
August 9 1945
41
Japan surrenders (VJ-Day)
September 2 1945
42
Wannsee Conference
January 20 1942 Final Solution decided
43
Auschwitz-Birkenau
Largest death camp ~1.1M victims
44
Holocaust by bullets
1941-1943 Eastern mass shootings
45
Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
April 1943 Jewish resistance
46
Nuremberg Trials
Nov 1945-Oct 1946 Nazis judged
47
Creation of the UN
June 1945 San Francisco Charter