3A Paediatrics

This class was created by Brainscape user Areej Shahid.

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Decks in this class (122)

Cardio - Septal Defects (Acyonotic)
What is the most common cause of ...,
What does acyonotic chd mean 2,
What are the 3 acynotic lesions 3
46  cards
Cardio - Septal Defects (cyanotic)
Why do cyanotic chd lesions occur 1,
Differential diagnoses of cyanoti...,
What 4 abnormalities in tetraolog...
17  cards
Cardio - Heart Failure
Causes of heart failure in childr...,
Sx of heart failure in children 2,
Dx of heart failure in chidlren 3
5  cards
Cardio - Rheumatic fever
What is acute rheumatic fever 1,
Risk factors for rf 2,
Pathophysiology of rf 3
16  cards
Cardio - Infective Endocarditis
What is infective endocarditis 1,
What are the most common underlyi...,
What do you need for ie to occur 3
21  cards
Resp - Pneumonia
Mc cause of bacterial pneumonia i...,
Mc viral cause of pneumonia 2,
Mc cause of pneumonia in infants ...
13  cards
Resp - Croup
What is croup also known as 1,
What age does croup affect 2,
Most common causative organism of...
17  cards
Resp - asthma
What is the commonest chronic con...,
Pathophysiology of asthma 2,
Define asthma 3
28  cards
Resp - viral induced wheeze
What ilnesses can cause a wheeze ...,
Pathophysiology of viral induced ...,
Precipitants of viral induced whe...
19  cards
Resp - bronchiolitis\
What is bronchiolitis 1,
Mc causative organism for bronchi...,
What age does bronchilotis affect 3
19  cards
Resp - cystic fibrosis
Inheritance pattern of cf 1,
Pathophysioloogy of cf 2,
Clinical presentation of cf in ne...
18  cards
Cardio - arrhtymias
0  cards
Resp - acute epiglottitis
What is acute epiglottitis 1,
Pathophysiology of acute epiglott...,
Why are children more prone to ai...
13  cards
Resp - whooping cough
What organism casues whooping cou...,
When is whooping cough vaccine gi...,
Pathophysiology of whooping cough 3
16  cards
ENT - Acute Otitis Media
What is otitis media 1,
Pathophysiology of otitis media 2,
Common causative organisms of oti...
20  cards
ENT - Otitis Media with Effusion
What is otitis media with effusio...,
What is ome 2,
What causes ome 3
15  cards
ENT - Otitis Externa
What is otitis externa 1,
How long does acute oe last 2,
How long does chronic oe last 3
21  cards
ENT - deafness
Congenital causes of hearing loss 1,
Perinatal causes of hearing loss 2,
Post natal causes of hearing loss 3
15  cards
Opthalmology - peri orbital cellulitus
What is peri orbital cellulitus 1,
Epideimology of peri orbital cell...,
Two forms of peri orbital celluli...
21  cards
Opthalmology - Squint
0  cards
GI - GORD
Define gastro oesophageal reflux ...,
Define gastro oesophageal reflux ...,
Define regurgtition 3
20  cards
GI - Coeliac
What is the most common genetical...,
Define coeliac disease 2,
Which factors result in coeliac d...
31  cards
GI - Cows Milk Protein Allergy
What is cow s milk protein allerg...,
How is cmpa classified 2,
Pathophysiology of ige mediated c...
22  cards
GI - gastroenteritis
Define infective gastroenteritis 1,
3 viral causes of gastroenteritis 2,
What is the most common viral cau...
36  cards
GI - pyloric stenosis
Define pyloric stenosis 1,
Pathophysiology of pyloric stenos...,
Risk factors for pyloric stenosis 3
18  cards
GI - Intussusecption
Define intussusecption 1,
What age does intussusecption usu...,
Pathophysiology of intussusception 3
22  cards
GI - Appendicitis
Define appendicitis 1,
Pathophysiology of appendicitis 2,
Rf for appendicitis 3
18  cards
GI - Meckels Diverticulum
Define meckels diverticulum 1,
What causes meckels diverticulum 2,
What are the rules of 2s in mecke...
11  cards
GI - Hirschsprung’s disease
What is hirschsprung s disease hd...,
Define hirschsprung s disease hd 2,
When does hd present 3
20  cards
GI - Inguinal Hernia
Define hernia 1,
Define inguinal hernia 2,
Most common hernia in kids 3
21  cards
GI - Failure to thrive
What is failure to thrive also kn...,
Define failure to thrive 2,
What paramters are used in growht...
13  cards
GI - biliary atresia
Define biliary atresia 1,
When does biliary atresia present 2,
What is most common cause of live...
29  cards
GI - constipation
Define faecal impaction 1,
Define constipation 2,
What is idiopathic or functional ...
16  cards
GI - inflammatory bowel disease
Define ibd 1,
2 main types of ibd 2,
What causes ibd 3
26  cards
GI - poor feeding
0  cards
GI - colic
0  cards
GI - IBS
0  cards
GI - toddlers diarrhoea
0  cards
GI - liver failure
0  cards
GI - neonatal hepatitis syndrome
0  cards
Derm - eczema
Define atopic eczema 1,
Pathophysiology of eczema 2,
What hypersensitivity is eczema 3
25  cards
Derm - stephen johnson syndrome
What are stevens johnson syndrome...,
Difference beween sjs and ten 2,
Medications that cause sjs 3
12  cards
Derm - anaphylaxis
Define anaphylaxis 1,
Pathophysiology of anaphylaxis 2,
Causes of anaphylaxis in children 3
29  cards
Derm - urticaria
What are urticaria also known as 1,
What are urticaria 2,
What are urticaria assoictaed with 3
16  cards
Derm - allergic rhinitis
Define allergic rhinitis 1,
Ateiolgy of allergic rhinitis 2,
Rf for allergic rhinitis 3
17  cards
Derm - rashes
0  cards
Derm - birth marks
0  cards
Renal - UTI
Mc causative organisms of uti s 1,
Where do lower utis affect 2,
Where do upper utis affect 3
26  cards
Renal - nephrotic syndome
Define nephrotic syndrome 1,
What measurement is heavy protein...,
What measurement is hypoalbunieam...
21  cards
Renal - hypospadias
Define hypospadias 1,
When is hypospadias detected 2,
Describe foreskin in hypospadius 3
13  cards
infectious disease - kawasaki
What is kawasaki disease also kno...,
Define kawasaki 2,
Rf for kawasaki 3
17  cards
infectious disease - HIV
Define hiv 1,
Define aids 2,
What type of virus is hiv 3
22  cards
infectious disease - meningitis
Define meningitis 1,
What is neisseria meningitidis 2,
Define meningococcal septicaemia 3
37  cards
infectious disease - encephalisits
Define encephalitis 1,
Non infective causes of encephali...,
Mc cause of encephalitis 3
13  cards
infectious disease - hand foot mouth
What causes hand foot mouth 1,
Initial presentation of hand foot...,
Presentation of hand foot mouth a...
6  cards
infectious disease - measles
What causes measles 1,
How is measles spread 2,
When do measles sx start 3
10  cards
infectious disease - scarlett fever
What causes scarlett fever 1,
Pathophysiology of scarlet fever 2,
Describe rash of scarlet fever 3
7  cards
infectious disease - rubella
What causes rubella 1,
How is rubella spread 2,
When do rubella sx begin 3
10  cards
infectious disease - roseola infantum
What is roseola infantum also kno...,
What causes roseola infantum 2,
When do roseola sx start 3
7  cards
infectious disease - Scalded Skin Syndrome
What causes ssss 1,
Pathophysiology of ssss 2,
What age does ssss affect 3
8  cards
infectious disease - chickenpox
What causes chickenpox 1,
Describe chickenpox rash 2,
Other sx of chicken pox 3
16  cards
infectious disease - impetigo
What causes impetigo 1,
What is a characteristic skin sx ...,
Is impetigo contagios 3
15  cards
infectious disease - TB
What bacteria causes tb 1,
What is latent tb 2,
What is active tb 3
15  cards
infectious disease - molluscum contagiosum\
What is molluscum contagiosum 1,
What is molluscum contagiosum cha...,
How is molluscum contagiosum spre...
7  cards
infectious disease - slapped cheek syndrome
What is slapped cheek syndrome al...,
What causes slapped cheek syndrome 2,
How does slapped cheek syndrome i...
9  cards
neuro - epilepsy
Define epilepsy 1,
Define seizure 2,
Aim of epilepsy treatment 3
30  cards
neuro - febrile convulsions
Define febrile seizure 1,
Mc cause of seizures in children 2,
Mc cause of febrile convulsions 3
17  cards
neuro - developmental delay
Define developmental delay 1,
What is global developmental delay 2,
What underlying condition can glo...
12  cards
psych - autism
Define autistic spectrum disorder 1,
What is asperger syndrome 2,
What age are autism features usua...
10  cards
psych - ADHD
Define attention deficit hyperact...,
What is a key characteristic of a...,
Features of adhd 3
6  cards
psych - eating disorders
3 main types of ed 1,
Describe anorexia 2,
Features of anorexia 3
19  cards
urology - undescended testes
What are undescended testes also ...,
What are undescencded testes 2,
Are undescended testes rare 3
12  cards
urology - testicluar torsion
What is testicular torsion 1,
What can delay in treatment of te...,
What age does testicular torsion ...
13  cards
endo - hypothyroidism
Define hypothyroidism 1,
What is thyroid hormone essential...,
2 types of hypothyroidism in chil...
16  cards
endo - congenital adrenal hyperplasia
What is congenital adrenal hyperp...,
Can congenital adrenal hyperplasi...,
Describe testosteron 3
19  cards
endo - androgen insensitivity syndrome
What is androgen insensitivity sy...,
Genetic pattern of androgen insen...,
Pathophysiology of androgen insen...
12  cards
endo - kallman syndrome
0  cards
endo - premature puberty
0  cards
endo - hypothalamic tumours
0  cards
endo - obestity
0  cards
genetics - Klinefelter Syndrome
What is klinefelter syndrome 1,
What is severe klinefelter syndro...,
When do features of klinefelter d...
10  cards
genetics - turner syndrome
What is turner syndrome 1,
Life expectancy of turner syndrome 2,
Features of turner syndrome 3
9  cards
genetics - down syndrome
What is downs syndrome 1,
Dysmorphic features of downs 2,
What are epicanthic folds 3
22  cards
genetics - fragile x syndrome
What is fragile x syndrome 1,
What does fmr1 gene do 2,
Is fragile x dominant or recessive 3
8  cards
genetics - noonan syndrome
What is noonan syndrome 1,
What causes noonan syndrome 2,
Features of noonan syndrome 3
6  cards
genetics - prader willi syndrome
What is prader willi syndrome 1,
Features of prader willi syndrome 2,
Managemnt of prader wili 3
3  cards
genetics - william syndrome
What is william syndrome 1,
Is william syndrome inherited 2,
Features of william syndrome 3
6  cards
genetics - angelman syndrome
What is angelman syndrome 1,
What causes angelman syndrome 2,
Feaures of angelman syndrome 3
5  cards
genetics - muscular dystrophy
Define muscular dystrophy 1,
2 mc types of muscular dystrophy 2,
Genetic pattern of muscular dystr...
16  cards
genetics - edwards syndrome
Define edwards syndrome 1,
Mc cause of edwards 2,
Is edwards syndrome common 3
10  cards
genetics - patau syndrome
Define patau syndrome 1,
Mc cause of patau syndrome 2,
Pathiphysiology of pataus 3
8  cards
haem - thalaseemia
2 types of thalaseemia 1,
What causes alpha thalassemia 2,
What causes beta thalassemia 3
22  cards
haem - anaemia
Define anemia 1,
Mc cause of anaemia in infancy 2,
Other causes of anaemia in infancy 3
31  cards
haem - sickle cell anaemia
What is sickle cell anameia 1,
What kind of anaemia does sickle ...,
Pathophysiology of sickle cell an...
21  cards
haem - immune thrombocytopenia
What is immune thrombocytopenia a...,
Define itp 2,
What is thrombocytopenia 3
17  cards
haem - haemophilia
Define haemophilia 1,
2 types of haemophilia 2,
Genetic pattern of haemophilia 3
19  cards
hame - VWD
What is von willebrand disease vw...,
Geentic pattern of most causes of...,
Pathophysiology of vwd 3
9  cards
oncology - leukaemia
How is laekaemia classified 1,
Define leuakaemia 2,
3 types of leukaemia that affect ...
19  cards
onocology - wilms tumour
What is wilms tumour 1,
What age does wilms tumour affect 2,
Key presenting feature of wilms t...
12  cards
oncology - osteosarcoma
What age does osteosarcoma usuall...,
Mc bone to be affected by osteosa...,
Main presenting sx of osteosarcoma 3
10  cards
oncology - neuroblastoma
Define neuroblastoma 1,
What age does neuroblastoma usual...,
Where does neuroblastoma arise fr...
12  cards
oncology - primary brain tumours
What are the mc tumours in childr...,
How do brain tumours originate 2,
Most common groups of brain tumou...
11  cards
oncology - retinoblastoma
Define retinoblastoma 1,
2 types of retinoblastoma 2,
What causes hereditary retinobast...
13  cards
oncology - hepatoblastoma
What is hepatoblastoma 1,
Peak age of hepatoblastoma 2,
Sx of hepatoblastoma 3
9  cards
msk - perthes disease
Define perthes disease 1,
Full name of perthes 2,
Demographic of perthes 3
15  cards
msk - rickets
What is rickets 1,
What doe rickets lead to in adults 2,
What causes rickets 3
22  cards
msk - septic arthritis
What is septic arthritis 1,
What age is septic arthritis mc in 2,
Mortality rate of septic arthritis 3
11  cards
msk- transient synovivtis
What is transient synovitis also ...,
What causes transient synovitis 2,
Mc caue of hip in kids 3 10y 3
7  cards
msk - osteomyeliti
What is osteomyelitis 1,
Where does osteomyelitis usually ...,
Mc causative organism of osteomye...
13  cards
msk - osteogenesis imperfecta
What is osteogenesis imperfecta 1,
What causes osteogenesis imperfec...,
How any types of osteogenesis imp...
9  cards
msk - slipped fermoral epiphysis
What is slipped upper femoral epi...,
Rf for sufe 2,
Describe typical px of sufe 3
9  cards
MSK - Osgood-Schlatters Disease
Describe osgood schlatters disease 1,
Is osgood schlatters unilateral 2,
Demographic of osgood schlatters 3
8  cards
msk - juveline idiopathic arthritis
Desribe jia 1,
How is jia diagnosed 2,
Key features of jia 3
22  cards
msk - discoid meniscus
Define discoid meniscus 1,
Pathphysiology of discoid meniscus 2,
Sx of discoid meniscus 3
9  cards
msk - scolisosis
What is scolisosi 1,
How is scoliosis classified in ch...,
4 types of paediatric scoliosis 3
9  cards
msk - torticollis
Define torticollis 1,
2 types of torticcolis 2,
Describe congenital muscular tort...
10  cards
msk - developmental dysplasia of the hip
What is developmental dysplasia o...,
What is the most common abnormali...,
Which hip more commonly affected ...
13  cards
developmental milestones
4 domains of child development 1,
What does gross motor refer to 2,
4 months gross motor development 3
50  cards
growth charts
What are growth charts used for 1,
What goes on x axis for growth ch...,
What goes on y axis for growth ch...
8  cards
Vaccination schedule
Types of vaccines 1,
8 weeks vaccine 2,
12 weeks vaccine 3
11  cards
Resp - bronchiectasis
What is bronchiectasis 1,
Causes of bronchiectasis 2,
How is yellow nail syndrome chara...
13  cards
passmed i got wrong
What assessment tool is used for ...,
What is caput succedaneum 2,
Sanctuary sites of all 3
47  cards

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3A Paediatrics

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