neuro - developmental delay Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

define developmental delay

A

refers to a child taking longer than expected to reach age-appropriate milestones

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2
Q

what is Global developmental delay

A

refers to a child displaying slow development in all developmental domains

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3
Q

what underlying condition can global developmental delay indicate

A

Down’s syndrome
Fragile X syndrome
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Rett syndrome
Metabolic disorders

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4
Q

what is gross motor delay

A

A delay that is specific to the gross motor domain

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5
Q

what underlying condition can gross motor delay indicate

A

Cerebral palsy
Ataxia
Myopathy
Spina bifida
Visual impairment

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6
Q

what is fine motor delay

A

A delay that is specific to the fine motor domain

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7
Q

what underlying condition can fine motor delay indicate

A

Dyspraxia
Cerebral palsy
Muscular dystrophy
Visual impairment
Congenital ataxia (rare)

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8
Q

what is language delay

A

A delay that is specific to the speech and language domain

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9
Q

what underlying condition can language delay indicate

A

Specific social circumstances, for example exposure to multiple languages or siblings that do all the talking
Hearing impairment
Learning disability
Neglect
Autism
Cerebral palsy

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10
Q

how to manage language delay

A

referral to speech and language, audiology and the health visitor.

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11
Q

what can a personal and social delay indicate

A

Emotional and social neglect
Parenting issues
Autism

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12
Q
A
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