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German Basics

This class was created by Brainscape user Melissa Ahrens. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (103)

Basic Phrases
Guten morgen,
Guten tag,
Guten abend
87  cards
Alphabet
German alphabet
1  cards
Nouns & Cases
German nouns,
Male persons or animals the seaso...,
Female persons or animals and num...
11  cards
Articles & Demonstratives
Definite articles the,
Indefinite articles a an,
Demonstratives
4  cards
Subject Pronouns
Ich,
Wir,
Du
7  cards
To Be, Have, Become
Present tense of sein to be zine,
Past tense of sein,
Present tense of haben to have ha...
8  cards
Useful Words
Und,
Aber,
Sehr
43  cards
Question Words
Wer,
Was,
Wann
12  cards
Numbers
Numbers,
Number ranks,
Zwo
4  cards
Days of the Week
Montag,
Dienstag,
Mittwoch
22  cards
Months of the Year
Januar,
Februar,
Marz
17  cards
Seasons
Der winter,
Der fruhling,
Der sommer
5  cards
Directions
Rechts,
Links,
Geradeaus
10  cards
Colors and Shapes
Orange,
Rosa,
Violett lila
26  cards
Time
Wie spat ist es wie viel uhr ist es,
Es ist zwei uhr nachts,
Es ist zwei uhr nachmittags
17  cards
Weather
Wie ist das wetter heute,
Es ist heiss,
Es ist kalt
20  cards
Family
Die eltern,
Die mutter u,
Der vater a
51  cards
To Know People & Facts
Kennen to know people,
Wissen to know facts,
Additional info
3  cards
Formation of Plural Nouns
Plural nouns in german,
Feminine,
Masculine neuter
5  cards
Possessive Adjectives
Possessive adjectives,
Other words
2  cards
Accusative Case
Accusative case,
Definite and indefinite articles,
Note
5  cards
Dative Case
Dative case,
Definite and indefinite articles,
Additonal info
5  cards
Genitive Case
Genitive case,
Definite and indefinite articles
2  cards
To Do or Make
Machen to do or make
1  cards
Work & School
Note: For the careers, both German masc and fem terms are in the answers, in that order
120  cards
Prepositions
Prepositions that take the accusa...,
Preps that take the dative case,
Preps that take the genitive case
10  cards
Prepositional Contractions
Contractions in writing,
Contractions in informal speech
2  cards
Countries & Nationalities
Afrika afrikaner in,
Albanien albaner in,
Amerika amerikaner in
62  cards
Negative Sentences
Nicht and kein,
Kein,
Nicht
3  cards
To & From Places (Countries and Cities)
Nach,
Aus,
In
3  cards
To Come & To Go
Kommen to come,
Gehen to go
2  cards
Modal Verbs
Modal verbs,
Konnen to be able to can,
Mussen to have to must
9  cards
Conjugating Regular Verbs in the Present Tense
Conjugating,
Antworten,
Arbeiten
68  cards
Reflexive Verbs
What are reflexive verbs,
Reflexive pronouns,
Reflexive verbs
5  cards
Exceptions: Irregularities in Regular Verbs
Umlaut addition,
Verbs from an e to ie,
Verbs from an e to i
7  cards
Verbs with Prepositions
Accusative,
Dative
2  cards
Separable Prefixes
Separable prefixes,
Verbs with separable prefixes
2  cards
Inseparable Prefixes
Inseparable prefixes
1  cards
Present Perfect Tense or Past Indefinite Tense
Present perfect past indefinite t...,
Ieren,
Where haben or sein should be placed
9  cards
Irregular Past Participles with Haben
These irregular past participles end with -en, and some have vowel changes in the stem. All of the following irregular past participles use haben as the auxiliary verb.
69  cards
Sein Verbs & Participles
The following verbs use sein as the auxiliary verb, and many have irregular past participles.
31  cards
Foods and Meals
Das fruhstuck,
Das mittagessen,
Das abendessen
44  cards
Fruits, Vegetables, Meats
Das obst,
Die ananas,
Der apfel a
44  cards
Genitive Partitive
Genitive partitive
1  cards
Commands
Gehen to go,
Additional info,
Imperative of sein
3  cards
Subordinating Conjunctions
Subordinating conjunctions,
Coordinating conjunctions,
Clauses
6  cards
Holiday Phrases
Frohe weihnachten,
Frohe ostern,
Gluckliches neues jahr
12  cards
Helfen, Lassen & Senses
Helfen lassen senses,
Lassen other meanings
2  cards
Places
Die strasse n,
Die bank en,
Das hotel s
37  cards
Transportation
Der bus se,
Der obus,
Die u bahn
15  cards
Simple Past / Imperfect Tense
Imperfect tense,
Regular verbs,
D or t
8  cards
Irregulars in Simple Past/Imperfect Tense
Infinitive | Simple Past | Past Participle | Translation
104  cards
House and Furniture
Remember that in Europe, buildings always start with the ground floor, and then the next floor up is the first floor. Many Americans would refer to these floors as the first floor and second floor, respectively, and not even use ground floor.
62  cards
Location vs. Direction
Location,
In,
An
14  cards
Clothing
Die jacke n,
Das kleid er,
Die bluse n
36  cards
Future Tense
Future tense,
Present tense of werden
2  cards
Asking Questions
How to ask
1  cards
Declensions of Adjectives
Types of declensions of adjectives,
Adjectives used after der words w...,
Adjectives used after ein words w...
6  cards
Adjectives
Kurz,
Lang,
Laut
72  cards
Comparative and Superlative
Comparisons of equality,
Comparisons of superiority inferi...,
Adjectives and comparions
8  cards
Sports
Sport treiben,
Drachen fliegen,
Golf spielen
51  cards
Nature
Die scheune n,
Die brucke n,
Der hugel
32  cards
Object Pronouns
Subject nominative,
Direct objects acc,
Indirect objects dat
8  cards
Parts of the Body
Der korper,
Der arm e,
Das auge n
39  cards
Relative Pronouns
Relative pronouns,
Relative pronouns,
Examples
4  cards
Da and Wo compounds
Da compounds,
Da r compounds,
Dahin
6  cards
Animals
Das tier e,
Der bar en,
Das eichhornchen
34  cards
Likes and Dislikes
Expressing preferences,
Haben,
Gefallen
4  cards
Past Perfect Tense
Past perfect tense
1  cards
Als, Wenn and Wann
Als wenn wann
1  cards
Review of Word Order
Usual order,
Other elements beginning a sentence,
More than one verb or with past p...
9  cards
Flavoring Particles
German has many words that cannot...
1  cards
Colloquial Expressions and Idioms
Es,
Other idioms
2  cards
Word Formation
Noun compounds,
The prefix un,
The suffix los
7  cards
Adjectival Nouns
Adjectival nouns
1  cards
Ordinal Numbers
Ordinal numbers,
Writing dates
2  cards
Passive Voice
How to change from active to passive,
Present tense,
Imperfect tense
9  cards
Problems with the Passive
False passive,
Passive with absentee subjects
2  cards
Avoiding the Passive
The construction man an active verb,
Man modal an infinitive,
Sein zu an infinitive
4  cards
Showing Purpose
Weil damit umzu,
Common usage
2  cards
Shopping
Die schachtel,
Der videorecorder,
Die kamera
14  cards
Post Office and Bank
Der brief,
Die postkarte,
Die briefmarke
30  cards
Zu with Infinitives
Zu and infinitives,
Um ohne anstatt,
Sein
4  cards
Office/School Supplies
Die compact disc,
Die diskette,
Das dokument
32  cards
Expressions of Time
Accusative,
Dative,
Genitive
3  cards
Travelling/Airport
Das zollamt,
Das buro der fluglinie,
Das reiseburo
22  cards
Another
Ein e ander noch ein
1  cards
Cosmetics/Toiletries
Die zahnburste,
Die zahnpasta,
Die zahnseide
20  cards
Subjunctive II or General Subjunctive (Conditional)
Subjunctive,
Present tense of subjunctive ii,
Strong verbs in the subjunctive ii
10  cards
Other Uses of the Subjunctive II
Being polite,
Mogen and wollen,
Hatte gern
5  cards
Subjunctive I or the Special Subjunctive (Indirect Discourse)
Subjunctive i,
Present tense of subjunctive i,
Haben werden and wissen in the su...
7  cards
Parts of a Car
Die bremse n,
Die hupe n,
Die motorhaube n
24  cards
Present Participle
Present participle
1  cards
In the Ocean
Der taucher,
Der wasseranzug,
Die schwimmflosse
25  cards
Als Ob/Als Wenn
Als ob als wenn
1  cards
In Space
Der astronaut,
Die raumfahre,
Die kontrolltafel
30  cards
Future Perfect
Future perfect,
Modals
2  cards
Fantasy & Make-Believe Stuff
Der drache,
Die fee,
Der elf die elfe
25  cards
Spelling Reform
Reforms
1  cards
Review of Declensions of Nouns
1,
2,
3
13  cards
German States/Bundeslander
Bundeslander
1  cards
Austrian States/Bundeslander
Bundeslander
1  cards
German National Anthem
Deutschland lied
1  cards

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German Basics

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