2018 revalida Flashcards by Belle Sugar

A supra erupted mand. canine with respect to Frankfurt Horizontal plane is said to be in?
A. Atracton
B. Abstracton
C. Protracton
D. Retracton
E. Contracton

A. Attracton

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A supra erupted max. canine with respect to Frankfurt Horizontal plane is said to be in?
A. Atracton
B. Abstracton
C. Protracton
D. Retracton
E. Contracton

B. Abstracton

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A linguoverted max. premolar with respect to Midsaggital plane is said to be in?
A. Atracton
B. Abstracton
C. Protracton
D. Retracton
E. Contracton

E. Contracton

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A linguoverted max. incisor with respect to Orbital plane is said to be in?
A. Atracton
B. Abstracton
C. Protracton
D. Retracton
E. Contracton

D. Retracton

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Neutroclusion with maxillary anteriors are lingual in relaton to the lower anteriors and there is mesial driing of molars:***
Class 1 type 3 and 5
Class 1 type 3 and 4
Class 1 type 5 and 4

Class 1 type 3 and 5

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The following are vertcal planes, except:
A. Axis of 1
B. Y-axis
C. Facial plane
D. Palatal

D. Palatal

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Bone ossicaton can be detected with the use of:
A. Hand and wrist x-ray
B. BMR
C. Electromyographic exam
D. Biostatc

A. Hand and wrist x-ray

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The least desirable method used in child management is:
A. Tell-show do technique
B. Hand-over-mouth technique
C. Gi before treatment
D. Voice control

D. Voice control

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Spoiled children are with parents who are:
A. Dominatng
B. Rejectng
C. Overindulging

C. Overindulging

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A mechanical aid for keeping the mouth open and operates on a reverse scissors acton:
A. Finger guard
B. Molt mouth prop
C. Padded and wrapped tongue blade
D. Rubber bite block
E. Mc Kesson bite block

B. Molt mouth prop

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Child’s arms and legs can be immobilized with:
A. Forearm-body support
B. Plastc bowl
C. Posey straps
D. Head positoner

C. Posey straps

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To avoid vomitng and complicatons during treatment with sedaton, no milk or solid food should be taken__ before the scheduled proce-
dure.
A. 4 hours
B. 6 hours
C. 8 hours
D. Aer midnight

D. Aer midnight

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For sedaton via intramuscular route, the __ of the gluteal region is the safest.***
A. Upper inner
B. Upper outer
C. Lower inner
D. Lower outer

B. Upper outer

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Stabilizaton period for teeth with fractured roots:
A. 2-3 months (8-12wks)
B. 2-3 days
C. 2-3 weeks
D. 7-14 weeks (1.75-3.5 months)

A. 2-3 months (8-12wks)

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The correct angulaton of the inclined plane in relaton to the tooth in crossbite is:
A. 15°
B. 25°
C. 35°
D. 45°
E. 55°

D. 45°

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The following are sequelae of untreated crossbite, except:
A. Facetng on the labial surface of the tooth in crossbite
B. Facetng of the labial surface of the tooth opposing the inlocked tooth
C. Abrasion
D. Periodontal involvement

B. Facetng of the labial surface of the tooth opposing the inlocked tooth

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The appliance to be used in correctng the anterior crossbite is determined by the:
A. Amount of overbite
B. Age of the patent
C. Cooperaton of the patent
D. All of these

D. All of these

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Inclined planes should not be le in the mouth for more than 2 months to prevent creaton of:
A. Anterior open bite
B. Posterior open bite
C. Anterior cross bite
D. Posterior cross bite

A. Anterior open bite

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1. lOMoARcPSD|50527360
  For sedaton via intramuscular route, the __ of the gluteal region is the safest.***
  A. Upper inner
  B. Upper outer
  C. Lower inner
  D. Lower outer
  Stabilizaton period for teeth with fractured roots:
  A. 2-3 months (8-12wks)
  B. 2-3 days
  C. 2-3 weeks
  D. 7-14 weeks (1.75-3.5 months)
  D. 7-14 weeks (1.75-3.5 months)
  The correct angulaton of the inclined plane in relaton to the tooth in crossbite is:
  A. 15°
  B. 25°
  C. 35°
  D. 45°
  E. 55°
  The following are sequelae of untreated crossbite, except:
  A. Facetng on the labial surface of the tooth in crossbite
  B. Facetng of the labial surface of the tooth opposing the inlocked tooth ☑️
  C. Abrasion
  D. Periodontal involvement
  The appliance to be used in correctng the anterior crossbite is determined by the:
  A. Amount of overbite
  B. Age of the patent
  C. Cooperaton of the patent
  D. All of these
  Inclined planes should not be le in the mouth for more than 2 months to prevent creaton of:
  A. Anterior open bite ☑️
  B. Posterior open bite
  C. Anterior cross bite
  D. Posterior cross bite
  The best appliance for 7 years old child with Class 1 Type 3 (inlocked maxillary central incisor) is
  A. Cross bite elastcs
  B. Band and crib
  C. Myofunctonal appliance
  D. Mandibular acrylic inclined plane

D. Mandibular acrylic inclined plane

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Appliance for correctng Class 1 deep bite in a growing child.
A. Tongue depressor
B. Band and crib
C. Inclined plane
D. Maxillary bite planes

D. Maxillary bite planes

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The overbite reducton achieved by the bite plane is due largely to:
A. Intrusion of posterior teeth
B. Mesial driing of posterior teeth
C. Overerupton of posterior teeth
D. Buccal and lingual movement of posterior teeth

C. Overerupton of posterior teeth

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In adult patent with excessive overbite the lower facial height in relaton to the upper and lower middle thirds is:
A. Normal
B. Markedly short
C. Markedly long

B. Markedly short

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In deep bite the postural vertcal dimension is/has:
A.In harmony with occlusal vertcal dimension
b. Not in harmony with occlusal vertcal dimension
c. No relatons with occlusal vertcal dimension

b. Not in harmony with occlusal vertcal dimension

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Pulpotomy with formocresol of primary tooth:
A.Result in lower success rate compared to calcium hydroxide
B. Result in higher success rate compared to calcium hydroxide
C. Should never be used
Induces formaton of a dentn D. bridge at site of amputaton

Induces formaton of a dentn bridge at site of amputaton

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The prognosis of a cervical third root fracture: A. Is not favorable B. Is favorable C. Depends on whether tooth is discolored

A. Is not favorable

The most important predisposing factor to injury of the anterior teeth is: A. Rotated anterior teeth B. Protruding anterior teeth C. Crossbite of anterior teeth

B. Protruding anterior teeth

The ultmate objectve of pulp capping is: A. To preserve the pulp and odontoblast so that secondary dentn will be deposited B. To prevent bacterial contaminaton C. To prevent pain

A. To preserve the pulp and odontoblast so that secondary dentn will be deposited

The purpose of pulp treatment and root canal lling is to: A. Remove pulpal tssue B. Prolong the usefulness of a tooth to functon in mastcaton C. Enlarge the root canal

B. Prolong the usefulness of a tooth to functon in mastcaton

Stage of Nolla’s clacicaton wherein tooth begins eruptve movement: A. 2 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 E. 10

C. 6

Which of the facial radiographs is best used in assessing whether the patent is gummy or not? A. Frontal view with lips repose B. Lateral view C. Smiling photograph

C. Smiling photograph

Lip prole is inuenced more by: A. Lip size B. Lip tonicity C. Lip shape D. Depositon of upper incisors

. Depositon of upper incisors

The prole of the patent with protruded mandible and retruded maxilla is: A. Straight B. Convex C. Concave

C. Concave

Which of the following cannot be assessed from cephalometric radiographs? A. Mandibular retrusion B. Incisor inclinaton C. Directon of mandibular growth D. Adequacy of dental arch perimeter

D. Adequacy of dental arch perimeter

Treatment for crown fracture involving the pulp of primary incisor: A. DPC B. Formocresol pulpotomy C. Pulpectomy D. Extracton

B. Formocresol pulpotomy

The dental procedure that produces the greatest negatve response in children: A. Extracton B. Injecton C. Cavity preparaton D. All of these

B. Injecton

In inferior nerve block for a child patent, the injecton must be made __ than for an adult patent. A. Slightly higher B. In level C. Slightly lower and more posteriorly

C. Slightly lower and more posteriorly

The maximum number of cartridges of 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine for a 40 pound child patent is: A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 D. 9 E. 10

A. 3

In inferior alveolar nerve blocked, the barrel of the syringe should be directed in the plane: A. Between C & D B. Between D & E C. Between E & 6 D. On the top of D

A. Between C & D

Indicated restoraton on primary anterior tooth with small mesial and distal caries and a cervical caries but without pulp involvement: A. Stainless steel crown B. Composite resin C. Strip-o crown

C. Strip-o crown

In pulpectomy of primary teeth, lling of root canal should be: A. 0.5-1 mm B. C. 2-3 mm above the radiographic apex 4-5 mm above the radio graphic apex

2-3 mm above the radiographic apex

The type of fear that is based on the feelings and atude that have been suggested to the child by others without having had the experi- ence: A. Objectve fear B. Subjective fear C. BOTH

B. Subjective fear

On the rst dental visit, the basic fear of the children below 2 years old is concerned with. Injectons Instruments used in dental treatment Anxiety & being separated from parents Not understanding the reason for treatment

Anxiety & being separated from parents

Giving gis to children. A. Should promised to the child for every appointment to ensure cooperaton B. Should be considered as a token for friendship C. Both A & B D. Both B & C

B. Should be considered as a token for friendship

The arrangement of 2 forces of equal magnitude and opposite but noncollinear lines of acton: A. Center of rotaton B. Couple C. Moment

B. Couple

When one side of the arch is intact and there are several primary teeth missing on the other side, use: A. A nance lingual arch B. A transpalatal arch C. A distal shoe D. A partal denture space maintainer E. A soldered xed lingual arch

B. A transpalatal arch

Choice of nursing nipple to prevent oral habit formaton: A. Eveno B. Mimio C. Nuk Sauger nipple D. Nonphysiologic nipple

C. Nuk Sauger nipple

Mesial surface of E can be disked in case the 3 cannot erupt because of insucient space. This is: A. Contngency of extracton B. Occlusal equilibraton C. Space regaining D. Observaton

C. Space regaining

In managing abnormal oral habits, therapy must be: A. Mechanical B. Of conditoning responses C. Of physical control D. A means of punishment

B. Of conditoning responses

Sudden and rm commands used to get the child’s atenton: A. HOME B. Tell, show and do C. Voice control D. Hypnodontcs

C. Voice control

Uses the principles of learning theory: A. Behavior modifcaton B. Behavior management C. Behavior shaping

A. Behavior modifcaton

Poor personal experiences in dental oce: A. Overprotectve parents B. Neglecul parents C. Hostle parents D. Manipulatve parents

C. Hostle parents

Reluctant to accept treatment: A. Denitely negatve B. Negatve C. Poisitve D. Denitely positve

B. Negatve

They have minimal apprehension and are reasonably relaxed: A. Enthusiastc B. Cooperatve C. Timid D. Deant

B. Cooperatve

In treatng a pediatric patent, one must establish good communicaton with the A. Child only, since he is the one to be treated B. Parents only, because they are the ones who will pay the bill C. The caretaker or the yaya who takes care of the child D. Both parent and child

D. Both parent and child

The following are factors that will compensate incisor liability, except: A. Intercanine width growth B. Upright positon of primary incisors C. Labial positoning of permanent incisors D. Favorable tooth size rato

D. Favorable tooth size rato

Guiding of behavior through eye contact, posture and facial expression. A. Distracton B. Non-verbal C. Positve reinforcement D. HOM exercise E. TSD

B. Non-verbal

Partal or complete immobilizaton of the patent to protect him from injury while providing dental care. A. Conscious sedaton (not sure kasi malabo) B. HOM exercise C. Positve reinforcement D. Physical restraint E. Nitrous oxide and oxygen inhalaton

D. Physical restraint

The following are factors that will compensate incisor liability, except: A. Intercanine wild growth B. Upright positon of primary incisors C. Labial positoning of permanent incisors D. Favorable tooth size rato

D. Favorable tooth size rato

Crowding of permanent posterior teeth may be due to: A. Mesial drifing of permanent frst molar B. Labioversion of anterior teeth C. Crowding of anterior teeth D. Spacing of anterior teeth

A. Mesial drifing of permanent frst molar

As arch perimeter increase, arch length? A. Increases B. Decreases C. No change

C. No change

This is measured from the distal of second primary molar to distal of second primary molar on the other side following the contour of the arch. A. Intercanine width B. Arch perimeter C. Arch length

B. Arch perimeter

Which of the developmental space will cause a decrease in arch perimeter when pre-empted? A. Primate space B. Interdental space C. Leeway space D. Inter-occlusal space

C. Leeway space

Upper arch width increases signicantly more than that of lower arch due to? A. Diverging alveolar growth B. Labial positoning of permanent incisors C. Vertcal alveolar growth D. Distal tpping of cuspid

A. Diverging alveolar growth

Point of injecton for mandibular blocking in pediatric patent is __ the occlusal plane. A. Above B. Below or at the level C. Higher than

B. Below or at the level

An incorrigible 4-year-old who keeps on kicking and throwing objects in the clinic can managed by: A. Tell-show-do technique B. General anesthesia C. Physical restraint and conscious sedaton D. All of these

C. Physical restraint and conscious sedaton

If a child complains of pain on direct pulp capped tooth, the rst treatment opton should be: A. Indirect pulp capping B. Pulpotomy C. Pulpectomy D. Extracton

B. Pulpotomy

The following irrigatng soluton can be used as irrigant in pulpectomy procedure except: A. Normal saline soluton B. Distlled water C. Sodium hypochlorite and water soluton D. Anesthetc soluton

D. Anesthetc soluton

The rst dental appointment of a child patent should be: A. Before 1 year old B. 2 ½ to 3 years old C. 6 years old

A. Before 1 year old

Least reducton in tooth preparaton for posterior SSC: A. Buccal B. Lingual C. occlusal D. Proximal surfaces

A. Buccal/ LINGUAL

Occlusal reducton for SSc: A. 0.25-0.5mm B. 1-1.5mm C. 2-3mm D. 5mm

B. 1-1.5mm

Grinding of the sharp edges is sucient. A. Lateral luxaton B. Dentn fracture C. Enamel fracture D. Extrusion

D. Extrusion

Restore with bonding agent and composite A. Extrusion B. Intrusion C. Dentn fracture D. Enamel fracture E. Enamel-dentn fracture

D. Enamel fracture

In acute ingeston of uoride, the following can be given to the patent to counteract its eect, except: A. 2 tsp of ipecac syrup B. Milk C. Milk of magnesia D. Alum

D. Alum

Gingival margin of a tooth that will receive a stainless steel crown should have a ___ nish line: A. Shoulder B. Feather edge C. BOTH

B. Feather edge

Chewable uoride tablets: A. Systemic B. Local C. BOTH

A. Systemic

Mandibular teeth are best anesthetzed with: A. Infraorbital injecton B. An inferior alveolar and long buccal injecton C. Mental injecton D. Both B & C

B. An inferior alveolar and long buccal injecton

Pulpotomy with calcium hydroxide in the primary teeth: A. B. C. May form calcic barrier on the pulp stump Result in acute inammaton of pulp Result in necrosis of pulp

May form calcic barrier on the pulp stump

lack of anatomic detail of dental restoraton produces: A. Increased arch length B. Elongaton of opposing teeth C. Elongaton of adjacent teeth D. A and B

B. Elongaton of opposing teeth

Child is 11 years old, tooth #55 has been exfoliated but tooth #65 is stll very intact. What must be done? A. C. D. None, wait for 65 to exfoliate B. Extract 65 at once Do percussion test before extractng 65 Retain 65 and place a band and loop for 55

None, wait for 65 to exfoliate

Two or more teeth moving in opposite directons and pited against each other by the appliance. Usually, the resistance to each other is equal and opposite. The anchorage is: A. Simple B. Statonary C. Reciprocal D. Extraoral

C. Reciprocal

The following are sources of extraoral anchorage except: A. Cervical B. Occipital C. Cranial D. Facial E. Mucosa

E. Mucosa

The order from the greatest to least change of the dimensions of the cranium: A. Height, depth, width B. Depth, height, width C. Depth, width, height D. Width, height, depth

C. Depth, width, height

At age 4-5, what normal sign of primary dentton augers well for the eruptng permanent incisors in terms of space availability: A. Class I cuspid relatonship B. Upright vertcal incisor relatonship C. Growth spaces, interdental spaces D. Flush terminal plane

C. Growth spaces, interdental spaces

he basic form of the arch is determined: A. By environmental factors B. In intrauterine life C. By muscles D. Two of the choices E. All of these

A. By environmental factors B. In intrauterine life

The g are true regarding the deciduous maxillary central incisor, except: A. MD diameter of crown greater than its cervicoincisal length B. Developmental lines are usually not evident C. Well-developed marginal ridges on the lingual D. Root shape is conical

B. Developmental lines are usually not evident

To avoid ingeston of lethal dose of uoride, it is safe to dispense up to __ of uoride. A. 120mg B. 300mg C. 500mg D. 700mg

A. 120mg

Medium-size punch hole is use for: A. Primary molars B. Maxillary permanent incisors C. Permanent molars

A. Primary molars

Eect of abnormal eruptve path: A. Space loss B. Increase in arch length C. Delayed erupton D. Elongaton of adjacent teeth E. Deecton of erupton

E. Deecton of erupton

Proximal caries, if not restored, will: ... the arch length A. Increase B. Decrease C. Not aect

B. Decrease

Lack of anatomic detail of dental restoraton produces: A. Increased arch length B. Elongaton of opposing teeth C. Elongaton of adjacent teeth D. A and B

B. Elongaton of opposing teeth

Trident factor of oral habit which is now considered as the most impt. contributory factor to the dev’t of malocclusion: A. Duraton B. Frequency C. Intensity

B. Frequency

The . are true regarding thumb sucking EXCEPT: A. It is a learned habit, not a symptom of a deeper emotonal disturbance B. For the rst 3 years, damage to occlusion is conned to the anterior segment and is usually temporary C. Normal from 1-1½ then disappears at age 2 with proper atenton to nursing D. Habit beyond age 4 can be controlled by badgering atempt of parents to break the habit

B. For the rst 3 years, damage to occlusion is conned to the anterior segment and is usually temporary

Growth of maxilla follows the __ growth curve A. General / bodily B. Lymphoid C. Neural D. Genital

C. Neural

At age 5-10, the mandible is __ completed. A. 45% B. 40% C. 65% D. 96%

C. 65%

At age 4-5, what normal sign of primary dentton augers well for the eruptng permanent incisors in terms of space availability: A. Class 1 cuspid relatonship B. Upright vertcal incisor relatonship C. Growth spaces, interdental spaces D. Flush terminal plane

B. Upright vertcal incisor relatonship

The basic form of the arch is determined: A. By environmental factors B. By muscles C. In intrauterine life D. Two of the choices

D. Two of the choices

This aims to recognize and eliminate potental irregularites and malpositons in the developing craniofacial complex: A. Preventve Orthodontcs B. Limited Correctve Orthodontcs C. Interceptve Orthodontcs

C. Interceptve Orthodontcs

The acton taken to preserve the integrity of what appears to be normal occlusion at a specic tme: A. Preventve Orthodontcs C. B. Limited Correctve Orthodontcs Interceptve Orthodontcs D. Extensive Correctve Orthodontcs

Interceptve Orthodontcs

2018 revalida Flashcards

(98 cards)