218 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Beta strands are characterized by extended, non-coiled polypeptide chains
whose N-H and C=O groups do not X with neighboring amino acids
residues (as in the case of alpha helices) but with X

A

H-bond, residues in neighboring
strands.

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2
Q

X are aligned in both
parallel and anti-parallel beta strands. This
allows “pleated” sheet structure in beta stands. If these carbons
aren’t aligned then
X

A

Alpha carbons, the sheet won’t be
as pleated.

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3
Q

The X of a parallel beta strand are
never facing one another (when drawn out
using shorthand).

A

R groups

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4
Q

The R groups of an anti-parallel beta sheet
are projecting X the plane
of the sheet.

A

above and below

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5
Q

One X can hydrogen bond in an anti-parallel fashion with one
beta strand, and in a parallel fashion (simultaneously) with another strand.

A

beta strand

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6
Q

Beta sheets can be comprised of between X polypeptide chains.

A

2 and ~20

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7
Q

Beta sheets often have a right handed twist along the axis X to the
beta strand.

A

perpendicular

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8
Q

The first and last strand of a beta-sheet can X and form
a beta-barrel

A

hydrogen bond

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9
Q

A typical beta-strand contains 6 X; a typical beta sheet contains 6 X

A

residues, strands.

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10
Q

Parallel beta sheets are rarely found with X strands; thus parallel might be less
stable or favored than anti-parallel.

A

> 5

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11
Q
  1. The alpha helix is X handed
    N
    C
A

right

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12
Q
  1. The X of the nth X
    H-bonds with the X of the
    n+4 Xin a X\n alpha helix
A

backbone N-H , residue , backbone C=O, residue

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13
Q

The X has a dipole (due to the aggregate effect of the aligned C=O group

A

alpha helix

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14
Q
A
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