4.2 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

administratie, de

A

administration, the | Near-cognate: looks like ‘administration’—think paperwork/admin tasks.

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2
Q

afrekenen

A

to pay | AF (off) + REKENEN (to calculate) → ‘calculate it off’ at the register = pay/settle.

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3
Q

briefje, het

A

bill, the | BRIEF = letter; -JE = little → a ‘little letter/paper’ = bill/banknote.

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4
Q

fooi, de

A

tip, the | After food you leave a ‘FOOI’—think ‘after food → fooi (tip)’.

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5
Q

gedoe, het

A

fuss, the | Sounds like ‘ado’—much ‘gedoe’ about nothing = a fuss.

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6
Q

gênant

A

embarrassing | French-looking: hear ‘c’est gênant’ = ‘that’s embarrassing’—cringe!

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7
Q

goede doel, het

A

charity, the | GOEDE (good) + DOEL (goal) → a ‘good goal’ = charity/cause.

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8
Q

kleingeld, het

A

change, the | KLEIN (small) + GELD (money) → small money = change/coins.

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9
Q

koek, de

A

cookie, the | Looks like ‘cookie’ (and ‘koekje’ = little cookie).

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10
Q

los

A

loose | LOse the ‘e’ in ‘loose’ → ‘los’ = loose/free.

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11
Q

middel, het

A

means, the | Think ‘middle/medium’—a ‘means’ is the medium/tool to get something done.

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12
Q

munt, de

A

coin, the | Mint → coins come from a mint; ‘munt’ ≈ ‘mint’.

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13
Q

naïef

A

naïve | Same word; the dots (ï) show two syllables: na-ïef.

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14
Q

ouderwets

A

old-fashioned | OUDER = older + (old) ‘wets’ ~ ways → the old ways = old-fashioned.

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15
Q

overmaken

A

to transfer | ‘Make over’ the money to someone = transfer.

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16
Q

portemonnee, de

A

wallet, the | From French ‘porte-monnaie’ (money holder) → wallet.

17
Q

saldo, het

A

balance, the | Banking term: your account ‘saldo’ = balance.

18
Q

technologie, de

A

technology, the | Cognate—almost identical to English.

19
Q

terugbetalen

A

to pay back | TERUG = back + BETALEN = pay → pay back.

20
Q

tonijn, de

A

tuna, the | TON-ijn → imagine ‘a TON of tuna’.

21
Q

trakteren

A

to treat | TRAC(T) ~ TREAT (same root): you ‘trakteren’ colleagues with cake.

22
Q

verzoek, het

A

request, the | VERZOEK ~ ‘for-seek’ → you seek/ask for something = request.

23
Q

voorbij

A

over | VOOR (before) + BIJ (by) → it has gone by = over/past.

24
Q

voorschieten

A

to advance (the money) | VOOR = before + SCHIETEN = shoot → shoot the money forward = front/advance it.

25
zich haasten
to hurry | Sounds like 'hasten'—to hurry oneself (reflexive).