5.1 Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

ademen

A

to breathe | ADEM = breath; ‘air ‘em in’ → ademen = to breathe.

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2
Q

afmaken

A

to finish | AF (off) + MAKEN (make) → ‘make it off’ = finish/complete. (Also ‘finish off’ = kill, by context.)

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3
Q

bijkomen

A

to recuperate | BIJ (by/back) + KOMEN (come) → come back/catch your breath = recuperate.

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4
Q

commentaar, het

A

comment, the | Near-cognate with ‘commentary’—feedback/remarks.

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5
Q

flauw

A

silly | Think ‘flawed’ humor—weak/feeble jokes = flauw (also bland/weak).

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6
Q

fris

A

fresh | FRIS feels like ‘fresh’—crisp/cool (cf. ‘frisdrank’ = soda).

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7
Q

gamen

A

to game | English loan: ‘to game’ → gamen.

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8
Q

gedachte, de

A

thought, the | From ‘denken’ (to think); ‘gedachte’ = a thought (like German ‘Gedanke’).

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9
Q

gestoord

A

crazy | From ‘storen’ (to disturb) → ‘gestoord’ = disturbed/crazy.

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10
Q

herrie, de

A

noise, the | Picture ‘Harry’ making a racket—’herrie’ = loud noise.

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11
Q

irriteren

A

to irritate | Looks like ‘irritate’ + -EREN (verb ending).

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12
Q

kinderachtig

A

childish | KIND = child + -ER + -ACHTIG (~-ish) → child-ish behavior.

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13
Q

kleed, het

A

blanket, the | Like ‘cloak/cloth’—something that covers you = blanket. (Often cloth/rug too.)

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14
Q

opmerking, de

A

remark, the | From ‘opmerken’ (to notice/remark) → ‘opmerking’ = remark.

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15
Q

picknicken

A

to picnic | Looks like ‘picnic’ with -ken; ‘we picknicken in the park.’

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16
Q

roman, de

A

novel, the | As in French/Spanish ‘roman/novela’—a long fiction book.

17
Q

rondje, het

A

(-) (to go out for a run) | ROND = round + -JE (little) → a little round/lap around the block = go for a run.

18
Q

uitgeput

A

exhausted | UIT (out) + GEPUT (used up) → all used up = exhausted.

19
Q

voorstelling, de

A

performance, the | VOOR (before) + STELLEN (to put) → put before an audience = performance/show.

20
Q

wandeling, de

A

walk, the | From ‘wandelen’ (to walk/stroll) → a walk/outdoor stroll.

21
Q

weigeren

A

to refuse | Imagine ‘wagging’ your finger—’weiger!’ → refuse/decline.

22
Q

zich vermaken

A

to enjoy oneself | MAKEN = make → make fun for yourself (reflexive) = enjoy oneself.

23
Q

zich vervelen

A

to be bored | Lose your ‘verve’ → ‘vervelen’ = be bored (reflexive).

24
Q

zonnig

A

sunny | ZON = sun + -IG (~-y) → sunny.