7.4 listing questions

Question 1

craniums 8 bones:

Answer 1

1) frontal-forehead
2) parietal(two)
3)temporal (two)
4) occipital
5)ethmoid
6) sphenoid

Question 2

14 facial bones:

Answer 2

1) Mandible (lower jaw only 1)
2) Maxilla (upper jaw only 1)
3) Zygomatic (cheek two)
4) Lacrimal (inner eye two)
5) Nasal (five)
6) Palatine (hard plate on roof of mouth (two)

Question 3

the spinal column is made of ..

Answer 3

26 bones called the vertebrae

Question 4

26 vertebrae bones:

Answer 4

1) Cervical (Neck- seven)
2) Thoracic (Chest-twelve)
3) Lumbar (Waist-five)
4) Sacrum (aBack of pelvic girdle-1)
5) Coccyx (Tail bone- 1)

Question 5

each os coxae is made of 3 fused sections:

Answer 5

1) Ilium
2) Ishium
3) Pubis

Question 6

The pelvic girdle is made up of….

Answer 6

-2 os coxae (hip bones)
-joins the sacrum on the dorsal part of the body

Question 7

the shoulder girdle is made of…

Answer 7

2 clavicles (collarbone)
2 scapulas (shoulder)

Question 8

2 main types of arthritis

Answer 8

•OSTEOARTHRITIS- most common, clinic disease as a result of aging.

•RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS- chronic inflammatory disease affecting the connective tissues and joints.
-3 more times likely in women than men.

Question 9

ribs are also called…

Answer 9

COSTAE

Question 10

each leg consists of…

Answer 10

1 femur
1 patella
1 tibia
1 fibula
7 tarsals
5 meta tarsals
14 phalanges

Question 11

3 main functional classifications

Answer 11

1) DIARTHROSIS- freely movable
- shoulder ,hips, hinge joints of knee and elbow.

2) AMPHIARTHROSIS- lightly movable.
-Ribs

3) SYNARTHROSIS- immovable.
-Cranium