ABA Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Performance Monitoring

A

Acquisition
Frequency
Maintenance
Generalization

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2
Q

Discrimination

A

Expanding the skill so it occurs in different contexts

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3
Q

Generalization

A

Applying the learned behavior in different situations

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4
Q

Observable

A

When/What/How

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5
Q

Reinforcement

A

Consequences that increase the likelihood of a behavior occuring in the future

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6
Q

Punishment

A

Consequences that decrease the likelihood of a behavior ocurring in the future

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7
Q

Types of Reinforcers and punishments

A

Social/tangible/sensory/activities

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8
Q

Automatic Reinforcement

A

Behavior is maintained by sensory mechanisms

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9
Q

Pairing

A

establishing positive associations between the technician and client or building rapport. Its giving the child a chance to have the freedom to do what they like. Bonding

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10
Q

DTT

A

breaking down complex skills into smaller, manageable steps and teaching them one at a time. (Discrete Trial Training)

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11
Q

Receptive Identification

A

The ability to understand spoken or written language

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12
Q

Expressive Identification

A

The ability to vocally communication something

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12
Q

Prompting

A

Provide assistance to help the learner

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13
Q

Errorless Correction

A

(When its a new goal) Preventing mistakes by providing prompts

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14
Q

Error Correction

A

(When the skill has been mastered) Correcting mistakes after it has been done

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15
Q

PECS

A

Picture Exchange Communication System

help individuals with limited or no verbal communication skills express their needs and wants.

16
Q

Adaptive Skills

A

Skills essential to our daily lives

17
Q

Natural Consequences

A

Happen automatically as result of the child’s actions

18
Q

NET

A

Natural Environment Teaching

Teaches behavior in a natural environment

teach skills and promote generalization.

19
Q

Social Stories

A

Short written or picture narratives to help a client navigate social situations

20
Q

PRT

A

Pivotal Response Training

targets key areas of development that influence a wide range of behaviors, such as motivation, initiation, response to multiple cues, and self-management.

21
Q

Incidental Teaching

A

a naturalistic teaching approach used in ABA therapy to promote skill development in everyday situations.