government and police
-HO-resources
-Act-powers
-Ins-performance
-policy-traininf
-Home Office sets national policing priorities to shape what police focus resources on
-Gov creates legal powers police use (PACE ACT1984)
-Inspection bodies report police performance back to gov, influencing reform and funding decisions
-When Gov policy changes, police training must correspond
government and CPS
-work-courts and sentencing
-parliament-gov legislation
-fund-capacity
-feed-future law reform
-MoJ works with the CPS- prosecutions move cases into courts and sentencing
-CPS applies offences created by Parliament, so charging decisions rely on gov legislation
-Funding levels set by gov affects staff capacity and speed of prosecution
-CPS provided feedback on how laws work in practice, informing future law reform
government and prisons
-MoJ-mechanism
-sentence-PP
-strategies-regimes
-inspect-reform
-Prisons are run under MoJ, making them the government’s main punishment mechanism
-Sentencing laws created by gov determine prison population and sentence length
-Gov rehabilitation or punishment strategies shape prison regimes and programmes
-Inspection reports inform government decisions about prison reform.
government and probation
-deliver-super
-sentencing-supervise
-targ-interventions
-data-policy on PP
-Probation delivers gov policy on community supervision and rehabilitation
-Sentencing legislation decided when offenders are supervised in the community
-gov reoffending targets shape probation programmes and interventions
-probation data informs government policy on public protection and risk management
government and charities
-MoJ-HO fund
-research-policy
-deliver-strategy
-Fund-crime priories
-MoJ and Home Office fund charities to deliver victim support, rehabilitation and prevention services
-Charities provide research and feedback that informs policy development
-Government uses charities to deliver community-based strategies
-Funding control means charity work often aligns with political crime priorities
government and courts
-MoJ-control
-application- law
-sentencing- NCP
-court- performance reform
-MoJ controls court structure, funding and sentencing framework
-Judges apply laws created by Parliament, so court decisions operate within gov legislation
-Sentencing guidelines reflect national crime priorities set by gov
-Court performance statistics guide justice reform decisions