Botânica > Alliaceae > Flashcards

Alliaceae Flashcards

(11 cards)

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1
Q

Taxonomia

A

Angiospérmicas

Monocotiledóneas

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2
Q

Distribuição

A

Hemisfério norte

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3
Q

Clima

A

Zonas temperadas e subtropicais

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4
Q

Caracterização (porte e outros)

A 
Pequeno porte (herbáceo)
Monoica
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5
Q

Folhas (nervação e posição)

A

Nervação paralelinérvea

Folhas opostas

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6
Q

Caule

A

Caule subterrâneo (bolbo)

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7
Q

Flor

A

Tépalas
Flores indeterminadas
Numerosos carpelos

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8
Q

Fruto

A

Cápsula

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9
Q

Polinização

A

Entomófila

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10
Q

Compostos

A

Alicina - presente no alho e deriva de cisteína

  • Antisséptico
  • Hipotensor
  • Cicatrizante
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11
Q

Exemplos

A

Allium sp.

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