Botânica > Lauraceae > Flashcards

Lauraceae Flashcards

(13 cards)

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1
Q

Taxonomia

A

Complexo Magnoliidae

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2
Q

Clima

A

Regiões temperadas

Flora atlântica primitiva

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3
Q

Distribuição

A

Originárias do Iraque

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4
Q

Caracterização (porte)

A

Porte arbustivo ou arbóreo

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5
Q

Caracterização (outros)

A

Dioicas

Dicotiledónea

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6
Q

Folha

A

Aromáticas

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7
Q

Nervação

A

Nervação peninérvea

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8
Q

Caule

A

Largo e aéreo

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9
Q

Flor (pétalas, corantes, estames)

A

Pequena, com seis pétalas, não tem sépalas
Sem antocianinas
Muitos estames
Ovário súpero

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10
Q

Fruto

A

Drupa (pequena)

Contêm semiterpenos

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11
Q

Polinização

A

Entomófila (insetos)
Grão de pólen trissulcado
Ovário súpero

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12
Q

Compostos

A

Terpenos – com ação antisséptica

Alcaloides

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13
Q

Exemplos

A

Taninos Laurus sp.

Cinnamomum sp.

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