Anatomy Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What is the innervation of nose?

A

Nasociliary nerve (V1)
Nasopalatine nerve (V2)
Posterior branch of maxillary nerve (V2)

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2
Q

What is the sensory innervation of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A

Posterior 2/3 of the tongue
fauces
tonsils
epiglottis
pharnynx

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3
Q

What is the innervation of the larynx?

A

Vagus
External branch of the superior laryngeal nerve - cricothyroid muscle
Internal branch of the superior layngeal nerve - larynx above the vocal cords
Recurrent larygneal nerve - larynx below cords and upper trachea

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4
Q

Oral AFOI recipe

A

4mL 4% lignocaine nebulised over 15 minutes
5.5mL 4% lignocaine atomised
3 x 2mL down bronchoscope

Equipment:
IV cannulae
Nasal prongs 2L/min
5mm bronchoscope
Parker tip tube
Lubrication
Berman airway

Drugs
4mcg/mL glycopyrrolate IV
Remifentanil TCI 3ng/mL

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5
Q

What defines coronary artery dominance?

A

Which vessel supplies the Posterior Descending Artery that supplies the inferior septum

Right dominant 80-85%

Left dominant 15-25% (Left main stem supplies 100% of left ventricle)

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6
Q

What nerve roots make up the brachial plexus?

A

C5-T1

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7
Q

What are the trunks of the brachial plexus?

A

Superior, middle, Inferior

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8
Q

What do the trunks of brachial plexus divide into?

A

each divide into two divisions:
anterior (flexor)
posterior (extensor)

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9
Q

What nerve roots form the trunks in the brachial plexus?

A

Superior - C5 and C6
Middle - C7
Inferior - C8 and T1

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10
Q

What forms the lateral cords?

A

Anterior divisions of Superior and middle trunks

C5 C6 C7

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11
Q

What forms the posterior cord?

A

Posterior divisions of all 3 trunks

C5 - T1

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12
Q

What forms the medial cord?

A

Anterior trunk of Inferior cord

C8 and T1

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13
Q

What nerve roots supply median nerve?

A

C1,6,7,8 and T1

Forms from lateral and medial cords

Formed from all anterior divisions

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14
Q

What does the posterior cord of brachial plexus divide into?

A

Radial and axillary nerve

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15
Q

What nerve roots supply ulnar nerve?

A

C8 T1

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16
Q

What nerves can run in the middle scalene?

A

Dorsal scapular and long thoracic

Injury leads to a winged scapula