Breads Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Biscuit Method

A

A requires cutting the fat into the dry ingredients.

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2
Q

Blending Method

A

b_ combines the liquid, sugar, liquid fat and eggs at the same time.

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3
Q

Creaming Method

A

C involves using solid shortening instead of liquid fat.

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4
Q

Drop Batter

A

is so thick that it needs to dropped with a portion scoop.

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5
Q

Deflate

A

over kneading or twisting the hand cutters can cause the dough to do this.

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6
Q

Leavening Agents

A

allow quick breads to leaven or rise.

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7
Q

Liquids

A

g adds moisture and helps produce gluten in quick breads.

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8
Q

Salt

A

strengthen gluten and adds flavor.

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9
Q

Sweeteners

A

improve the flavor and color of quick breads.

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10
Q

Eggs

A

build structure and increase volume in quick breads.

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11
Q

Tunnels

A

large irregular holes in the crumb.

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12
Q

Biscuits

A

should have flat tops and straight sides have a brown crust.

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13
Q

Struesel

A

A sweet crumbly topping for quick breads made of flour, brown and white sugar.

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14
Q

Quick Breads

A

Pancakes, Waffles, Scones, Muffins and Biscuits.

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15
Q

Springs back

A

muffins are done if this happens when you press on top of them.

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16
Q

Crumb

A

This refers to the internal texture of a bread or roll.

17
Q

Bagel

A

This lean dough product is often eaten for breakfast.

18
Q

Sourdough

A

This bread has a unique flavor made from a starter.

19
Q

Sheeter

A

A piece of equipment that helps ensure consistent rolled-in fat yeast dough protection.

20
Q

Croissant

A

This is a sweet, rich dough product.

21
Q

Cinnamon buns

A

This is a resent shaped flaky roll.

22
Q

Dough conditioner

A

A chemical that is added to hard-lean products to strengthen gluten and improve texture.

23
Q

Pullman

A

This type of bread is made into squared off loaves.

24
Q

Panning

A

Removing a portion of dough for use the next day to enhance fermentation.

25
Glazing
Brushing melted butter, shortening or glaze over a hot yeast dough product immediately after removing it from the oven.
26
Kneading
The action of turning the sides of dough to the middle and then turning the dough over.
27
Proofing
The process of working dough until it is smooth and elastic.
28
Oven spring
When yeast dough suddenly rises and expands as the yeast reacts to heat of the oven.
29
Docking
Making small holes in the surface of an item before baking.
30
Slashing
Let down.
31
Punching
Overmixing.
32
Scaling
The process of measuring ingredients.
33
Baking
The process of cooking food by dry heat.