Canada Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What is the name of the independent authority in Ontario that sets quality standards for the wine made there?

A

Vintners Quality Alliance (VQA)

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2
Q

What is Canada’s southernmost winemaking appellation?

A

Pellee Lake (within Lake Erie North Shore, within Ontario)

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3
Q

What are the 2 main grapes used for Icewine production in Canada?

A

Vidal, Riesling

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4
Q

How do growers in Quebec protect their vines during the extremely cold winters?

A

Bury them in soil or cover with geotextiles

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5
Q

In Ontario, what is the minimum amount of grapes required from a sub-GI if it’s on a wine lable?

A

100%

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6
Q

What are the two hybrid grape varieties allowed in Ontario?

A

Vidal, Baco Noir

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7
Q

What is the most prominent GI within British Columbia

A

Okanagan Valley (vineyards represent 85% of BC’s total area)

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8
Q

What lake does the Niagara Peninsula touch?

A

Lake Ontario

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9
Q

In what province and VQA is Inniskillin found?

A

Niagara Peninsula

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10
Q

What is the most important GI of British Columbia in terms of production and quality?

A

Okanagan Valley

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11
Q

What is the only French hybrid allowed in VQA ice wine production?

A

Vidal

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12
Q

Name the 2 regional Appellations of Niagara Peninsula.

A
  • Niagara Escarpment, Niagara on the Lake
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13
Q

Where is the producer Inniskillin located?

A
  • Niagra-on-the-Lake
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14
Q

Varietal wines from both Ontario and BC must contain a minimum _______ of the stated variety.

A

-85% (100% for sub-GI’s)

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15
Q

What is the only French hybrid still allowed for VQA wine production? What style of wine is it most used for?

A
  • Vidal Blanc, ice wine
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16
Q

What was Inniskillin’s first icewine vintage?

17
Q

What is the min harvest temperature for icewine production in Canada?

A
  • -8 degrees Celsius
18
Q

What are the unofficial subzones of Vancouver Island?

A
  • Nanaimo, Saanich Peninsula
19
Q

What latitudes are all of Ontario’s appellations located within?

A
  • 41-44 degrees
20
Q

Which province is Canada’s largest producer of wine?

21
Q

What hybrid grape dominated Canadian wine production in the 1970’s?

22
Q

List the DVAs of Ontario.

A
  • Niagara Peninsula, Lake Erie North Shore, Prince Edward County
23
Q

What is the significance of Pelee Island?

A
  • Previously a fourth DVA of Ontario, it existed until 2013, when it was formally deregulated. In 2016, this area was included in the South Islands sub-appellation within the Lake Erie North Shore DVA. It is also Canada’s southernmost point and smallest viticultural area, situated several miles off the shore of Lake Erie.
24
Q

List other wine making provinces not part of the VQA.

A
  • Nova Scotia, Quebec
25
What are the PGI appellations for Quebec?
- Vin du Quebec IGP. Vin de Glace du Quebec IGP
26
Walter Hainle is credited with what type of wine production in Canada’s Okanagan Valley DVA ?
27
British Columbia’s Okanagan Valley DVA is one of the most northern growing region in the world at the 49th parallel. The valley rests between what two mountain ranges ?
28
British Columbia contains 9 DVAs, how many can you name ?
29
Ontario has three DVAs, can you name them ?
30
To make VQA vintage wine in Canada how much of the wine must come from that stated vintage in Ontario? In BC?
31
Which region is Canada is VQA enforced, in which is VQA voluntary.?