Champagne Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

What is the producer code of Champagne Nicolas Feuillette?
NM
CM
RM
SR

A

CM

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2
Q

Which of the following grapes is NOT permitted in Champagne AOP?
Pinot Gris
Pinot Blanc
Mauzac
Petit Meslier
Arbane

A

Mauzac

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3
Q

The _____ grape is permitted in Crémant d’Alsace AOP, but not in Alsace AOP.

A

Chardonnay

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4
Q

Belemnite and _____ are the 2 major chalk subsoils found in Champagne.

A

Micraster

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5
Q

_____ is the oldest house in Champagne.

A

Gosset

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6
Q

When was the CIVC formally established?
1908
1927
1936
1941
1945

A

1941

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7
Q

What is “MCR?”
A. A fault in the Champagne making process caused by excessive oxygen exposure during aging. (Your Answer)
B. A new vineyard rating system that replaced the échelle de crus.
C. The third pressing of grapes in Champagne used exclusively for Ratafia.
D. Concentrated and rectified grape must used for dosage.

A

Concentrated and rectified grape must used for dosage.

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8
Q

Which of the following producers practices “en provignage” in the vineyard for one of their top parcels?
Krug
Bollinger
Billecart-Salmon
Philipponnat

A

Bollinger

Provignage
Is a pre-phylloxera term for propagating plants via layering. Also known as marquettage in places such as Beaujolais. By burying a growing stem/shoot, it will develop its own roots and become a standalone plant – or it would have done in the pre-phylloxera days.

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9
Q

Select the vintage(s) Salon produced Champagne.
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002

A

1995
1997
2002

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10
Q

_____ is the second crop in Champagne vineyards which rarely ripens and is typically left on the vine.

A
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11
Q

Match the inaugural release year to the tête de cuvée.
A. Dom Ruinart
B. Krug Rosé NV
C. Sir Winston Churchill
D. Les Chétillons Correct
E. Cuvée Elisabeth Salmon

  1. 1983
  2. 1988
  3. 1971
  4. 1959
  5. 1975
A

A. 1959
B. 1983
C. 1975
D. 1971
E. 1988

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12
Q

Order the following villages from north to south (1 = northernmost, 4 = southernmost).
A. Dizy
B. Vertus
C. Cuis
D. Vrigny

A
  1. Vrigny
  2. Dizy
  3. Cuis
  4. Vertus
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13
Q

What is the capacity of a marc in liters?

A

2550

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14
Q

What is the grape of “Les Chétillons?”
Pinot Blanc
Chardonnay
Meunier
Pinot Noir

A

Chardonnay

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15
Q

Which of the following producers is designated as an RM?
Jacquesson
Bollinger
A. Margaine
Pommery

A

A. Margaine

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16
Q

Which of the following villages was elevated to grand cru status in 1985?
Äy
Bouzy
Verzy
Beaumont-sur-Vesle
Verzenay

A

Verzy

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17
Q

Who was the first to release a rosé special club?
Marc Hebrart
André Clouet
Henri Goutorbe
Paul Bara
Juillet Lallement

A

Paul Bara

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18
Q

What was the first vintage of “Clos du Mesnil?” h (1979, 79, ‘79)

A
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19
Q

Select the vineyard(s) rated as 99% on the Échelle des Crus prior to its discontinuation.
Tauxières
Tours-sur-Marne
Pierry
Mareuil-sur-Ay

A

Mareuil-sur-Ay
Tauxières

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20
Q

Which grape is the workhorse grape of Cremant d’Alsace?
Pinot Blanc
Pinot Gris
Pinot Noir
Riesling

A

Pinot Blanc

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21
Q

A blanc de blancs may be produced entirely from the Ambonnay grand cru.
True
False

A

True

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22
Q

The third pressing, _____ , is required by law and must comprise 1-10% of the total production which is used for distillate.

A

Rebèche

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23
Q

Champagne producers historically performed a process called _____ , shaking bottles briskly to prevent sediment from sticking to the glass.

24
Q

Which village is Cédric Bouchard located in?
Urville
Celles-sur-Ource
Montgueux
Buxières-sur-Arce

A

Celles-sur-Ource

25
Which of the following producers is a member of the "Primum Familiae Vini?" Billecart-Salmon Pol Roger Bollinger Taittinger
Pol Roger The association was established in 1993 by Miguel Torres and Robert Drouhin (of Maison Joseph Drouhin), after they had first come up with the idea in 1990.[1] The goal was to organise some of the best wine-producing families of the world, and to facilitate exchange between them. Requirements for membership are ownership of a winery that belongs to the top echelon of its region and enjoys a high international reputation. New members are only accepted by unanimous decision.
26
The second fermentation, or _____, is the heart of the méthode Champenoise.
Prise de Mousse, Tirage
27
Select the permitted method(s) of dégorgement for Champagne. A. dégorgement à la glace B. dégorgement à la pointage C. dégorgement à la volée D. dégorgement à la manuel
dégorgement à la glace dégorgement à la volée
28
Which of the following is the most cost-effective method of producing sparkling wine? Traditional Method Continuous Method Carbonation Charmat Method
Carbonation
29
How many bottles does a gyropalette hold?
504
30
A maximum _____ percent of the year's total harvest may be sold as vintage Champagne.
80%
31
What country contains the Nyetimber and Ridgeview estates? South Africa UK Australia New Zealand
UK
32
Which region contains the village of Aÿ? Vallée de la Marne The Aube Côte des Blancs Montagne de Reims Côte de Sézanne
Vallée de la Marne
33
How many five-ounce glasses of Champagne would a Jeroboam yield? (Assume exact pours) 15 (20)
20 4b @ 25.36oz/5
34
During the second fermentation of sparkling wine, the bottles are usually stored horizontally in the ________ position. sur latte sur pointe remuage assemblage
sur latte
35
What is the "vin de cuvée?" A prestige cuvée, the epitome of a house's production. A. The base wine after assemblage. B. The first 2,050 liters to be extracted from 4,000 kg of grapes. C. The following 500 liters to be extracted from 4,000 kg of grapes. D. A white must quickly extracted from red grapes.
The first 2,050 liters to be extracted from 4,000 kg of grapes.
36
The transfer method may only be used in Champagne on bottles sizes larger than magnum. True/False
False
37
Prestige cuvee of Piper-Heidsieck
Rare, First Vintage: 1976, 2002, 1998 and 1988 are highly regarded vintages. Made from 70 percent Chardonnay from Avize Vertus and the Montagne de Reim, and 30 percent Pinot Noir from Ay
38
Name three current members of the Club Tressors
1 Champagne PAUL BARA 2 Champagne ROLAND CHAMPION 3 Champagne CHARLIER ET FILS 4 Champagne GASTON CHIQUET 5 Champagne DUMÉNIL 6 Champagne FORGET-CHEMIN 7 Champagne FRESNET-JUILLET 8 Champagne PIERRE GIMONNET ET FILS 9 Champagne J.M. GOULARD 10 Champagne HENRI GOUTORBE 11 Champagne GRONGNET 12 Champagne MARC HÉBRART 13 Champagne HERVIEUX DUMEZ 14 Champagne VINCENT JOUDART 15 Champagne JUILLET-LALLEMENT 16 Champagne LARMANDIER PÈRE ET FILS 17 Champagne J. LASSALLE 19 Champagne JOSEPH LORIOT-PAGEL 20 Champagne A. MARGAINE 21 Champagne RÉMY MASSIN ET FILS 22 Champagne JOSÉ MICHEL ET FILS 24 Champagne MOUZON-LEROUX ET FILS 25 Champagne NOMINÉ-RENARD 26 Champagne SALMON 27 Champagne SANCHEZ-LE GUÉDARD 28 Champagne VAZART-COQUART ET FILS 29 Champagne PERTOIS MORISET
39
What is the difference between a wine labelled “Extra Brut” and a wine labelled “Brut Nature”
"Extra Brut may receive dosage and produce finished wines with a maximum 6 g/l of residual sugar, while a Brut Nature may not receive dosage and must produce finished wines with a maximum of 3 g/l of residual sugar."
40
What is the Maillard reaction? Which style of Champagne best expresses this reaction?
Chemical interactions between amino acids created during autolysis and residual sugar added by dosage. Responsible for many desirable aromas adored by drinkers of mature champagne. Vintage champagne expresses this reaction more
41
Name the pruning methods allowed in champagne. What one is for Meunier only and why?
Cordon de Royat, Chablis, Guyot (double and simple). Double Guyot “Vallée de la Marne” (meunier only as this pruning system adapts well to below zero temps)
42
How many villages in Champagne have grand cru status?
17
43
How many villages in Champagne have premier cru status?
42
44
What are the lees ageing requirements for non vintage champagne?
must be aged for at least 15 months with a minimum 12 months on lees
45
name all sub areas of the CdB
CdB / Coteau du Morin / Vitryat / Cote de Sezanne / Montguex, Clos Pompadour (pommery) and Clos Lanson
46
What two clos are in the city of Reims?
Clos Pompadour (pommery) and Clos Lanson
47
What are the Grand Cru Village of the Cote de Blancs from N-S?
Chouilly, Oiry, Cramant, Avize, Oger, Le Mesnil-sur-Oger
48
What village of the Montagne de Reims is focused of Chardonnay? What Special Club producer is found here?
Villers-Marmery / A. Margaine
49
What is Henriot's Tete de Cuvee?
Hemera
50
What is Gosset's Tete de Cuvee?
Celebris
51
What is Lanson's Tete de Cuvee?
Noble Cuvée
52
Dosage level for Extra Brut
0-6 g/L
53
What is Fromenteau?
Pinot Gris
54
In what village is Clos St-Hilaire?
Mareuil-sur-Aÿ
55