1
Q
what date enacted is REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8491 (FLAG AND HERALDIC CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES)
A
February 12, 1998
2
Q
branches of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
A
Philippine National Police (PNP)
Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)
Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP)
3
Q
To hang in a curved shape between two points as decoration
A
Festoon
4
Q
Refers to the Philippine National Flag, unless otherwise stated
A
Flag
5
Q
The part of the flag outside the hoist or length
A
Fly
6
Q
Lowering the flag to half the distance between the top and bottom of the staff
A
Half-Mast
7
Q
The part of the flag nearest the staff or canvas where the halyard is attached
A
Hoist
8
Q
When a typhoon signal is raised in the locality
A
Inclement Weather
9
Q
Places marked by boisterous merriment or recreation
A
Places of Frivolity
10
Q
Colors flag of the Philippines
A
Blue
White
Red
11
Q
Symbols of the flag of the Philippines
A
Eight-rayed golden-yellow sun and three five-pointed stars
12
Q
The flag shall be displayed every day throughout the year
A
Section 5
13
Q
The flag shall be hoisted day and night all year
A
Section 6
14
Q
The flag shall be displayed in private buildings and residences
A
Section 7
15
Q
Araw ng Kagitingan
A
April 9
16
Q
Labor Day
A
May 1
17
Q
National Flag Day to Independence Day
A
May 28 to June 12
18
Q
National Heroes Day
A
Last Sunday of August
19
Q
Bonifacio Day
A
November 30
20
Q
Rizal Day
A
December 30
21
Q
Government agencies, LGUs, and government corporations are required to observe Flag Day with ceremonies. Socio-civic groups, NGOs, and private sector are encouraged to cooperate
A
Section 8
22
Q
The flag shall be flown on Merchant ships of Philippine registry over 1,000 gross tons
All naval vessels
A
Section 9
23
Q
flag on flag-staff at the stern
A
At anchor
24
Q
flag hoisted to the gaff at the aftermast
A
At sea
25
Flagpole display
Blue field on top in time of peace
Red field on top in time of war
26
Hanging display:
Blue field to the right (observer’s left) in time of peace
Red field to the right (observer’s left) in time of war
27
If planted on the ground, the flagpole shall be at a prominent place and shall be of such height as would give the flag commanding position in relation to the buildings in the vicinity.
Section 11
28
When the Philippine flag is flown with another flag, the flags, if both are national flags, must be flown on separate staffs of the same height and shall be of equal size. The Philippine flag shall be hoisted first and lowered last.
Section 12
29
When displayed with another flag, the Philippine flag shall be on the right of the other flag. If there is a line of other flags, the Philippine flag shall be in the middle of the line.
Section 13
30
A flag worn out through wear and tear, shall not be thrown away. It shall be solemnly burned to avoid misuse or desecration. The flag shall be replaced immediately when it begins to show signs of wear and tear.
Section 14
31
The flag shall be raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset. It shall be on the mast at the start of official office hours, shall remain flying throughout the day.
Section 15
32
The flag shall be hoisted to the top briskly and lowered ceremoniously
Section 17
33
All government offices and educational institutions shall henceforth observe the flag-raising ceremony every Monday morning and the flag lowering ceremony every Friday afternoon. The ceremony shall be simple and dignified and shall include the playing or singing of the Philippine
Section 18
34
Office of the President, upon recommendation of the Institute, shall issue proper rules for conducting flag ceremonies
SECTION 19
35
The observance of the flag ceremony in official or civic gatherings shall be simple and dignified and shall include the playing or singing of the anthem in its original Filipino lyrics and march tempo.
Section 20
36
During the flag-raising ceremony, the assembly shall stand in formation facing the flag. At the moment the first note of the anthem is heard, everyone in the premises shall come to attention; moving vehicles shall stop. All persons present shall place their right palms over their chests, those with hats shall uncover; while those in military, scouting, security guard, and citizens military training uniforms shall give the salute prescribed by their regulations, which salute shall be completed upon the last note of the anthem.
Section 21
37
During the flag lowering, the flag shall be lowered solemnly and slowly so that the flag shall be down the mast at the sound of the last note of the anthem. Those in the assembly shall observe the same deportment or shall observe the same behavior as for the flag-raising ceremony.
Section 22.
38
How many days of official announcements of death for President/former President
10 days
39
How many days of official announcements of death for Vice-President, Chief Justice, Senate President, Speaker
7 days
40
The flag may be used to cover the caskets of the honored dead of the military, veterans of previous wars, national artists, and of civilians who have rendered distinguished service to the nation, as may be determined by the local government unit concerned. In such cases, the flag shall be placed such that the white triangle shall be at the head and the blue portion shall cover the right side of the caskets. The flag shall not be lowered to the grave or allowed to touch the ground, but shall be folded solemnly and handed over to the heirs of the deceased.
Section 24
41
Pledge of Allegiance
Ako ay Pilipino
Buong katapatang nanunumpa
Sa watawat ng Pilipinas
At sa bansang kanyang sinasagisag
Na may dangal, katarungan at kalayaan
Na pinakikilos ng sambayanang
Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa
42
The period from May 28 to June 12 of each year is declared as Flag Days, during which period all offices, agencies and instrumentalities of government, business establishments, institutions of learning and private homes are enjoined to display the flag
Section 26
43
Width of the National Flag
1
44
Length of the National Flag
2
45
Sides of White triangle of the National Flag
1
46
Technical Colors of the Philippine Flag
Blue: Cable No. 80173
White: Cable No. 80001
Red: Cable No. 80108
Golden Yellow: Cable No. 80068
47
All deliveries of the flags requisitioned by the government shall be inspected by the requisitioning agency's internal inspector and by the Commission on Audit (COA) using the flag stamped approved by the Institute as reference.
Section 30
48
In carrying out its responsibilities under Sec. 4 hereof, the Institute, COA, the ITDI/PTRI shall prepare guidelines to be approved by the Office of the President
Section 31
49
All government agencies must strictly follow standards for flag requisition, production, and delivery
Section 32
50
All government entities, including LGUs and barangays, must include flag expenses in their annual budgets
Section 33
51
Improper uses of the flag
As drapery, festoon, or tablecloth
Cover for ceilings, walls, statues, or other objects
As pennant on vehicles
As staff or whip
For unveiling monuments or statues
As trademarks or commercial labels
52
Improper uses of the flag
Improper display of the flag
Under any painting or picture
Horizontally face-up
Below a platform
In nightclubs, casinos, or places of vice
53
National Anthem of the Philippines
Lupang Hinirang
54
The National Anthem shall always be sung in the national language within or without the country
Section 36
55
Anthem must follow Julian Felipe’s musical arrangement
Section 37
56
When the National Anthem is played at a public gathering, whether by a band or by singing or both, or reproduced by any means, the attending public shall sing the anthem. The singing must be done with fervor.
Section 38
57
All officials, employees, schools, and private entities must follow anthem rules. Violation may lead to administrative discipline
Section 39
58
National Motto
“MAKA-DIYOS, MAKA-TAO, MAKAKALIKASAN AT MAKABANSA.”
58
DECS and CHED must ensure the National Anthem is learned by students. Provide vocal, piano, or band scores to schools and the public
Section 49
59
Circular form, contains the Coat-of-Arms (without the scroll)
Surrounded by double marginal circle with “Republika ng Pilipinas”
Bears the National Motto.Color is not essential, but design/tincture must be represented
Section 42
59
Vertical stripes on the coat-of-arms
Paleways
60
Violation → Fine: P5,000–P20,000 or imprisonment up to 1 year, or both. Second or additional offenses → both fine and imprisonment always imposed. If committed by a juridical person, its President/CEO is liable
Section 50
61
Coat-of-arms, administrative seals, logos, insignia, badges, patches, banners. Initiate awards, citations, orders, decorations. Authorization required from Congress or the Office of the President
Section 44
62
All heraldic items must be filed with the Institute for recording/evaluation. Rules submitted to Office of the President or Congress
Section 45
62
No government official can accept foreign awards without Congress consent. Institute must evaluate and document foreign decorations
Section 47
63
Government offices must purchase items from accredited manufacturers. Items subject to inspection by internal inspector and COA
Section 46
64
White top part of the shield with stars
Chief argent
65
Failure to observe the Act → public censure, published in a newspaper
Private schools failing twice → cancellation of recognition/permit
Section 48
66
Affixed to all commissions signed by the President and other official documents. Custody is with the President
Section 43
3RD QUARTER EXAMINATION
flashcards
Decks in class (9)
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