changing places Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

what are the 3 aspects of place?

A
  1. location
  2. locale
  3. sense of place
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2
Q

what does locale mean?

A

the characteristics of function of a place

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3
Q

what does sense of place mean?

A

the subjective emotional attatchment to a place

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4
Q

give 3 ways people can identify to a place

A
  1. common language
  2. a national anthem
  3. a flag
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5
Q

what is a homogenous place?

A

a place which lacks distinct character

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6
Q

what is a clone town?

A

an area with a high street dominated by chain stores

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7
Q

define placelessness

A

the loss of unique character within a place

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8
Q

define glocalisation

A

when TNCs have to adjust to the local market

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9
Q

what is a transition town?

A

a town which opposes globalisation and emphasises its local features

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10
Q

what is belonging?

A

to be a part of a community

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11
Q

give 2 ways belonging is influenced

A
  1. ethnicity
  2. socio-economic factors
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12
Q

what is an insider perspective?

A

the feeling of belonging and familiarity in a place

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13
Q

what is an outsider perspective?

A

the feeling of unfamiliarity and potential unwelcome in a place

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14
Q

what 2 things do near and far places refer to?

A
  1. the geographical distance between places
  2. the feeling of comfort within a place
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15
Q

what is an experienced place?

A

one which someone has spent time in

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16
Q

what is a media place?

A

a place someone has only seen online or read about

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17
Q

what is a disadvantage of media places?

A

they do not necessarily portray reality

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18
Q

what does the character of a place mean?

A

the physical and human features which distinguish it from another place

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19
Q

what are endogenous factors?

A

factors of a place that originated internally

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20
Q

give 3 examples of endogenous factors

A
  1. topography
  2. geoglogy
  3. wildlife
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21
Q

what are exogenous factors?

A

factors of a place which have originated externally

22
Q

give 3 examples of exogenous factors

A
  1. political power
  2. flow of people
  3. mobility
23
Q

what is the meaning of a place perspective?

A

collective or individuals perception of a place

24
Q

what is the representation of a place?

A

how a place is portrayed in society

25
what are agents of change?
the people who impact a place through living, working or improvement
26
what is the perception of a place?
ideas attributed to a place through what has been seen, heard or read about
27
why would places attempt to change their perception?
1. attract investment 2. attract residents 3. attract visitiors
28
what is rebranding?
the attempt to make an areas perception desirable to live, invest or visit
29
what is reimaging?
the attempt to remove negative perceptions from a place by replacing them with positive ones
30
what is a corporate body?
an organisation or group that is identified by a name. | often manipulates perception for personal gain
31
what is place identity?
how people define their relationship with a place | the personality of a place e.g street markets, art
32
what is localism?
a biasness / favour to ones local place
33
what is exclusion?
where certain individuals or groups are made to feel unwelcome
34
what is spatial in/exclusion?
how physical design and social norms include or exclude people | e.g fortress development
35
what is a fortress development?
an urban area with exluding features such as gates, cameras and anti-homless architecture
36
what is one example of a fortress development?
canary wharf
37
whats the difference between location and place?
location is objective, place is subjective
38
what is place meaning?
the emotions and associations of a place to someone
39
what is genius loci?
the distinct character of a place (atmosphere) | e.g influenced through architecture
40
give an example of topography changing character of place
villages in valleys feel a sense of containment, changing their sense of locality
41
define time-space compression
the improvments in transport allowing for people to reach far places more quickly
42
what is topophilia?
the strong bond or love for a place including a sense of belonging, comfort and safety
43
what is topophobia?
the fear or dislike to a place developed through negative experiences | [](http://)
44
what is geospatial data?
information linked to specific areas of the earth e.g quantitative, qualitatitive, GIS.
45
what is spatial exclusion?
when people are physically prevented from accessing a place
46
what is the law of the sea?
a law set by the UN in which no nation can claim the ocean as its own
47
give 3 ways endogenous factors impact lived experience
1. steep topography can cause isolation 2. age and gender balance will impact social character 3. economic development based off of volume of local resources
48
give 3 sources of qualitative data for a place
1. art 2. music 3. media coverage
49
give 3 sources of quantitative data for places
1. crime rates 2. HDI 3. census data
50
what is geospatial data?
information about a places location, features and boundaries