Chapter 5 Flashcards

(82 cards)

1
Q

Healthcare Delivery System#Explains how healthcare services are organized and delivered

A

focusing on levels of care

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2
Q

Primary Prevention#Focuses on preventing disease through health promotion

A

proper nutrition

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3
Q

Secondary Prevention#Involves early detection and treatment of diseases through screenings

A

tests

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4
Q

Tertiary Prevention#Focuses on recovery

A

rehabilitation

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5
Q

Public Health#Focuses on protecting and improving the health of communities through disease prevention

A

education

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6
Q

Subacute Care Facilities#Provide short-term inpatient care for patients recovering from acute illness; less complex than hospital care

A

lasts 20-90 days.

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7
Q

Extended (Long-Term) Care Facilities#Provide continuous care for chronically ill or elderly individuals; focus on daily living support and rehabilitation.

A
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8
Q

Physicians’ Offices#Primary care setting for check-ups

A

diagnosis

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9
Q

Ambulatory Care Centers#Outpatient facilities providing diagnosis

A

treatment

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10
Q

Occupational Health Clinics#Focus on employee health and safety in the workplace; include screenings and health education.

A
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11
Q

Hospitals#Provide comprehensive care from basic to specialized; can be public or private.

A
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12
Q

Retirement/Assisted Living Centers#For individuals needing help with daily activities but not intensive medical care; offer private spaces and support services.

A
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13
Q

Rehabilitation Centers#Help individuals recover from illness

A

injury

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14
Q

Home Healthcare Agencies#Provide care at home due to early discharge and cost efficiency; for acute

A

chronic

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15
Q

Day Care Centers#Provide supervision

A

nutrition

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16
Q

Rural Care#Ensures access to primary and emergency care in remote areas; nurses act as generalists.

A
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17
Q

Hospice Services#Focus on quality of life and comfort for terminally ill clients rather than cure.

A
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18
Q

Crisis Centers#Provide 24-hour immediate support and counseling for individuals experiencing life crises.

A
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19
Q

Mutual Support/Self-Help Groups#Groups that provide emotional support and education based on shared experiences.

A
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20
Q

Nurse Role#Assess health status

A

identify problems

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21
Q

Alternative/Complementary Care#Practices like chiropractic

A

acupuncture

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22
Q

Assistive Personnel#Workers who perform basic care tasks (bathing

A

feeding) under supervision of licensed professionals.

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23
Q

Case Manager#Ensures clients receive appropriate

A

cost-effective care in the best setting; can be nurse

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24
Q

Dentist#Diagnose and treat mouth

A

teeth

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25
Dietitian/Nutritionist#Specialize in nutrition and therapeutic diets; promote healthy eating and disease prevention.
26
Emergency Medical Personnel#EMTs and paramedics provide immediate care and transport in emergencies.
27
Occupational Therapist (OT)#Help clients develop skills for activities of daily living (ADLs) and regain independence.
28
Paramedical Technologist#Include lab
radiology
29
Pharmacist#Prepare and dispense medications; monitor effects and ensure safe use.
30
Physical Therapist#Help improve movement and strength through exercises and therapies.
31
Physician#Diagnose diseases and determine treatment; can be primary care or specialists.
32
Physician Assistant (PA)#Work under physician supervision to diagnose and treat illnesses.
33
Podiatrist#Diagnose and treat foot and ankle conditions; perform surgery and prescribe meds.
34
Respiratory Therapist#Specialize in breathing problems; manage oxygen
ventilators
35
Social Worker#Help clients and families cope with financial
relationship
36
Spiritual Support Personnel#Chaplains/leaders addressing spiritual needs of clients.
37
Factors Affecting Healthcare Delivery#Informed consumers
aging population
38
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)#Protects patient privacy and confidentiality; ensures only authorized access to health records.
39
Frameworks for Care#Team nursing
primary nursing
40
Managed Care#Focuses on cost-effective
quality healthcare and collaboration among providers.
41
Evidence-Based Practice#Uses research and data to make proven healthcare decisions and improve outcomes.
42
Healthcare Delivery System#Explains how healthcare services are organized and delivered
focusing on levels of care
43
Primary Prevention#Focuses on preventing disease through health promotion
proper nutrition
44
Secondary Prevention#Involves early detection and treatment of diseases through screenings
tests
45
Tertiary Prevention#Focuses on recovery
rehabilitation
46
Public Health#Focuses on protecting and improving the health of communities through disease prevention
education
47
Subacute Care Facilities#Provide short-term inpatient care for patients recovering from acute illness; less complex than hospital care
lasts 20-90 days.
48
Extended (Long-Term) Care Facilities#Provide continuous care for chronically ill or elderly individuals; focus on daily living support and rehabilitation.
49
Physicians' Offices#Primary care setting for check-ups
diagnosis
50
Ambulatory Care Centers#Outpatient facilities providing diagnosis
treatment
51
Occupational Health Clinics#Focus on employee health and safety in the workplace; include screenings and health education.
52
Hospitals#Provide comprehensive care from basic to specialized; can be public or private.
53
Retirement/Assisted Living Centers#For individuals needing help with daily activities but not intensive medical care; offer private spaces and support services.
54
Rehabilitation Centers#Help individuals recover from illness
injury
55
Home Healthcare Agencies#Provide care at home due to early discharge and cost efficiency; for acute
chronic
56
Day Care Centers#Provide supervision
nutrition
57
Rural Care#Ensures access to primary and emergency care in remote areas; nurses act as generalists.
58
Hospice Services#Focus on quality of life and comfort for terminally ill clients rather than cure.
59
Crisis Centers#Provide 24-hour immediate support and counseling for individuals experiencing life crises.
60
Mutual Support/Self-Help Groups#Groups that provide emotional support and education based on shared experiences.
61
Nurse Role#Assess health status
identify problems
62
Alternative/Complementary Care#Practices like chiropractic
acupuncture
63
Assistive Personnel#Workers who perform basic care tasks (bathing
feeding) under supervision of licensed professionals.
64
Case Manager#Ensures clients receive appropriate
cost-effective care in the best setting; can be nurse
65
Dentist#Diagnose and treat mouth
teeth
66
Dietitian/Nutritionist#Specialize in nutrition and therapeutic diets; promote healthy eating and disease prevention.
67
Emergency Medical Personnel#EMTs and paramedics provide immediate care and transport in emergencies.
68
Occupational Therapist (OT)#Help clients develop skills for activities of daily living (ADLs) and regain independence.
69
Paramedical Technologist#Include lab
radiology
70
Pharmacist#Prepare and dispense medications; monitor effects and ensure safe use.
71
Physical Therapist#Help improve movement and strength through exercises and therapies.
72
Physician#Diagnose diseases and determine treatment; can be primary care or specialists.
73
Physician Assistant (PA)#Work under physician supervision to diagnose and treat illnesses.
74
Podiatrist#Diagnose and treat foot and ankle conditions; perform surgery and prescribe meds.
75
Respiratory Therapist#Specialize in breathing problems; manage oxygen
ventilators
76
Social Worker#Help clients and families cope with financial
relationship
77
Spiritual Support Personnel#Chaplains/leaders addressing spiritual needs of clients.
78
Factors Affecting Healthcare Delivery#Informed consumers
aging population
79
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)#Protects patient privacy and confidentiality; ensures only authorized access to health records.
80
Frameworks for Care#Team nursing
primary nursing
81
Managed Care#Focuses on cost-effective
quality healthcare and collaboration among providers.
82
Evidence-Based Practice#Uses research and data to make proven healthcare decisions and improve outcomes.