chapter 9 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

The controls aimed at distributing and controlling road traffic flows in time and space in order to avoid the onset of incidents or to reduce their impacts.

A

Traffic measure controls

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2
Q

Traffic measure controls

A

Traffic signs
Traffic signals
Road markings
Islands (Barriers and delineators)

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3
Q

These are used on paved roadways to provide guidance and information to drivers and pedestrians. They can also be applied in other facilities used by vehicles to mark parking spaces or designate areas for other uses.

A

Pavement Markings

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4
Q

Types of Markings

A

Longitudinal Lines
Transverse Lines
Other Lines
Other Markings

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5
Q

These are those laid in the direction of travel. These include:
Center Line; Lane Line; Double
Yellow Line; “No-Passing’ Zone
Markings; Pavement Edge Line; Continuity Lines, and Transition Line

A

Longitudinal Lines

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6
Q

These are laid across the direction of travel. These include stop line, and Roundabout Holding Lines, Pedestrian Crossing Markings.

A

Transverse Lines

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7
Q

These include:
Turn Lines; Parking Bays;
Painted Median Islands; and,
Bus & PUJ Lane Lines;

A

Other Lines

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8
Q

These include:
approach markings to islands and
obstructions; Chevron marking;
diagonal markings; Markings on
Exit an Railroad crossing:
Megsages and Symbols; and
Pavement Arrow

A

Other Markings

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9
Q

means the entire surface of any street open to traffic, including shoulder and
sidewalk

A

Road

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10
Q

the part of a road intended for vehicular traffic, often consisting of multiple lanes and shoulders

A

Carriageway

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11
Q

means any level crossroad, junction, including open areas formed by such crossroad

A

Intersection

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12
Q

means an area with entries and exits especially sign posted as such or otherwise
defined in domestic legislation

A

Built-up Area

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13
Q

shall mean any persons using the road including drivers, pedestrians, cyclists, and commuters

A

Road Users

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14
Q

roads where speed limit is 60 kph or less

A

Urban Roads

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15
Q

roads where speed limit is over 60 kph

A

Rural Roads

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16
Q

Longitudinal Lines

A

Center Line (Separation Line)
Lane Line
Barrier Line
Edge Line
Transition Line

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17
Q

This is used to separate opposite traffic movements of an undivided roadway and is generally placed centrally on all roads and bridges 6.0m or more in width.

A

Center Line

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18
Q

This is used to separate adjacent lanes of traffic moving in the same direction. They are generally broken lines except where lane changing is to be discouraged (but not prohibited) particularly on approaches to intersections.

A

Lane Line

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19
Q

Barrier lines may consist of either:

A

Double unbroken yellow lines
Single unbroken yellow line
Single yellow line with a broken line

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20
Q

These should only be used where overtaking from both directions of the road and all crossing movements are prohibited. Vehicles must always keep to the right of these.

A

Double unbroken yellow lines

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21
Q

These should be used where overtaking from both directions of the road are
prohibited. However, crossing movements are permitted.

A

Single unbroken yellow line

22
Q

passing is permitted on the side of the broken line but not on side of solid line

A

Single yellow line with a broken
line

23
Q

This is used to delineate the edge of the
traveled way to distinguish it from the
shoulder area. It should be a solid white line between 100mm and 200mm wide.

24
Q

Edge lines at raised medians are _______ wide and placed with the center of the line
not more than _______ from edge of the
median curbing.

25
The road curb for No Parking Zones shall be painted _________.
yellow
26
Road curb for No Loading/Unloading Zones shall be painted ______.
red
27
Generally means that the lane you are in is about to end. These on your right mean your lane will continue unaffected. These on your left means you are approaching an obstruction or about to enter a different direction.
Continuity lines
28
These are used to guide traffic safely past obstructions on roadways such as islands, median strips, bridge piers or indicate changes in the width of the traveled portion of the roadway and an increase or reduction in traffic lanes.
Transition Lines
29
Transverse Lines
Stop Line Give Way Lines Pedestrian Crossing Roundabout Holding Lines
30
is a solid white line placed across the appropriate portion of the roadway at positions where vehicles are required to stop in compliance with a stop sign, traffic signals, or any other legal requirement
Stop Line
31
are markings consisting of two adjacent broken white linesadjacent broken white lines across the carriageway at which drivers must give way to other vehicles
Give Way Lines
32
are visual signals that identify a designated area where pedestrians have the right-of-way to cross
Pedestrian Crossing
33
Types of Pedestrian Crossing Markings
Signalized Crossing Non-signalized Crossing
34
are pavement markings that indicate that vehicles already within the rotunda have the right-of-way over vehicles which are just about to enter
Roundabout Holding Lines
35
Other Lines
Turn Line Parking Bay Bus and PUJ Lane Line Loading and Unloading Bay Lane Line
36
is used to guide vehicles through a turning movement at intersections
Turn Line
37
are the markings on the ground that define a designated parking space
Parking Bay
38
Types of Parking Bay
Parallel Parking Perpendicular Parking Angle Parking
39
is an unbroken yellow line used to separate other vehicles from buses and PUJ’s and supplemented by raised pavement markers on concrete pavements
Bus and PUJ Lane Line
40
is used to indicate the proper location of loading and unloading zone of public utility vehicles preferably with parking restriction
Loading and Unloading Bay Lane Line
41
Other Markings
Approach markings to islands and obstructions Chevron Markings Rumble Strips
42
are pavement and sign markings that guide traffic safely around obstructions like islands, and lane changes
Approach markings to islands and obstructions
43
are often used to guide traffic into the right turning lanes separated by an island, such as a corner island at a signalized intersection
Chevron Markings
44
is a type of thermoplastic lane marking designed to aid and provide motorist with visual, audio and motion warnings on the road
Rumble Strips
45
These are used for lane control and in white color.
Pavement arrows
46
These are signs and markings used to warn drivers of obstructions or hazards in or near a roadway, such as bridge ends, guardrails, and utility poles.
Object markings
47
These are small devices which are fixed to the concrete pavement surface to stimulate or supplement painted pavement markings.
Raised pavement markers
48
These are often used to guide traffic into the right turning lanes separated by an island such as a corner island.
Chevron markings
49
These are designed to allow unobstructed fire apparatus access at all times to the building in the event of a fire or a medical emergency.
Fire lane curb
50
These are road safety feature that use tactile vibration and audible rumbling to alert inattentive drivers that they are veering from their lane.
Rumble strips