Aging requirement: Chianti DOCG
Chianti: Mar 1 year following harvest
Superiore: Sep 1 year following harvest
Riserva: 2 years aging from Jan 1 of year following harvest
Chianti Rufina intersects with this DOC?
Pomino DOC
Most important producers of Chianti Rufina?
Selvapiano
Frescobaldi
Original four regions of Chianti delimited by Cosimo III De medici
Classico Zone
Pomino
Carmignano
Valdarno
Predates Duoro and Tokaj
What year was Chianti DOC status
1967
Monovarietal Sangiovese wines (IGT)
Isole e Olena “Ceparello”
Fontodi “Flaccianello della Pieve”
San Giusto a Rentennano “Percarlo”
Felsina “Fontalloro”
Montevertine “Le Pergole Torte”
Chianti was a DOCG in this year
1984: allowing for 10% French varieties because of supertuscan success
In what year did it become illegal to produce Chianti within Chianti Classico bounds?
2010
Elevation of Chianti Rufina close to Sieve River closer to Appenines
200-500m
Pablo Carrai invented this?
The Fiasco
Bettino Ricasoli is credited with this?
Created “Castello di Brolio” wines in Bordeaux bottles in 1870s to show superlative quality
In 1924 a law legalizing the labeling of a wine type rather than a specific region led to this in Chianti
Creation of the Conzorzio per la difesa del vino tipico del Chianti et della sua marca di origine
Forerunner for Consorzio Vino Chianti Classico 1924
What year was Chianti enlarged to include seven subzones?
1932
Colline Pisane
Colli Aretini
Colli Fiorentini
Montalbano
Montespertoli (1997)
Colli Senesi
Rufina
Though forbidden in Chianti Classico, White Grapes can be included in Chianti DOCG up to this %?
10%
Governo can be used in Chianti DOCG so long as this is on the label?
Governo all’usso Toscano
How did Bettino Ricasoli (Castello di Brolio) change the typical blend of Chianti?
Made Sangiovese the dominant variety, used Malvasia Bianca Lunga as addition for younger drinking wines
How did Bettino Ricasoli change vinification and viticulture in chianti?
Shortened post-fermentation maceration and switched from open top to sealed fermentation vessels (lower vine training systems)
Under Chianti Classico 2000 initiative, Carlo Ferrini isloated this many clones in 14 experimental vineyards?
Seven
Since the late 1990s, more than this percentage of Chianti classico vineyards have undergone replanting
60%
What is tipo di Chianti? Who sold it in fiasco in California?
Wine in the Type of Chianti
Copycat Chianti Produced outside Italy
Italian Swiss Colony
In 1971 this producer blended Cabernet Sauvignon into their Chianti defaulting to Vino de Tavola
Niccolo Antinori: Tignanello
(Previously Chianti Classico Riserva)
In the 1960s, this percentage of Chianti was Trebbiano Toscano or Malvasia Bianca Lunga?
10-30%
First Monovarietal Sangiovese in Chianti? (Supertuscan)
1968 San Felice Vigorello (Now primarily Cabernet/Merlot)
Chianti DOCG is min 70% Sangiovese. How do other varietals complement?
Canaiolo: Midweight, greater finesse and precision
Malvasia Nera: Floral aromatics, finesse (Malvasia Nera di Brindisi)
Colorino: Adds color, similar to Petit Verdot in role