Contraception Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Cocp 1 pill missed

A

Take last pill even if it means taking 2 pills in same day
Then continue as usual

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2
Q

Cocp 2or more pills missed in week 1

A

Take last pill even if it means taking 2 pills in same day
Use condoms/abstain
Emergency contraception if upsi

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3
Q

Cocp 2 or more missed pills in week 2

A

Take last pill even if it means taking 2 pills in same day
Use condoms /abstain
No need for emergency contraception if upsi

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4
Q

Cocp 2 or more missed pills in week 3

A

Take last pill even if it means taking 2 pills in same day
Condoms /abstain
Finish pills in current pack, omit pill free interval

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5
Q

Absolute contraindications for cocp

A

Migrain with aura
Breastfeeding<6weeks post partum
Breast ca
35yrs+ 15cig/day
UNCONTROLLED HTN

Vascular disease/vte/ihd/stroke/valvilar and congenital heart diseass
Thrombogenic mutations/apla/raynudswithlupus
Hcc/hepatoma/severe cirrhosis

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6
Q

Bmi more than 35 ukmec for cocp

A

3

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7
Q

Controlled htn current gall bladder disease

A

Ukmec 3 for cocp

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8
Q

Dm more than 20yrs ukmec for cocp

A

3or4 depending on secerity

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9
Q

Breastfeeding 6weeks to 6months post partum COCP

A

Ukmec 2

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10
Q

Contraceptives unaffected by eids

A

Ciud
Depo provera
Mirena ius

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11
Q

Eid + cocp

A

Decreased effectivenes
Increase dose to 50mcg with no pill free interval or 4day interval +barrier methods

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12
Q

Eid + pop or progesterone implant

A

Barrier

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13
Q

Barrier contraception after using eid

A

After rifampicin and rifabutin, 8weeks
After others, 4weeks

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14
Q

Contraception for women on anti epileptic (excpt lamotrigine

A

Ukmec 1 depo provera iud ius
2 implant
3 cocp pop

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15
Q

Contraception for women on lamotrigine

A

Ukmec 1 pop implant depo iud ius
Ukmec 3 cocp

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16
Q

Cocp in epilepsy

A

Ukmec 3

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17
Q

Primary mode of action of iud

A

Prevention of fertilisation by causing decreased speem motility and survival

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18
Q

Mode of action of ius

A

Prevents endo proliferation, cervical mucus thickening

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19
Q

Ius reliability after

A

7 days

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20
Q

Mirena concentration

A

20mcg/24hrs
8yrs
52mg

21
Q

Jaydess

A

Ius 3yrs 13.5mg

22
Q

Kyleena

A

Ius 5yrs 19.5mg

23
Q

Levonorgesteral as epill mode of action

A

Stop ovulation+inhibit implantation

24
Q

Dose of levo epill

A

1.5mg
Double for bmi more than 26 or wt over 70
Double if on eid

25
Epill + vomiting
Within 3 hrs, take another
26
Ellaone mode of action
Inhibit ovulation
27
Contraception after ullipristal
5days
28
Which emergency contraception should be used with caution in asthma
Ullipristal
29
Breastfeeding after ullipristal
1week
30
Contraception that can be continued beyond 50yrs
Implant pop ius
31
When to stop implant pop or ius after 50
If amenorrhea, check fsh and stop after 1yr if fsh 30u/l Or at 55yrs
32
Which contraception above 50 can also act as progesterone component of hrt
Ius
33
Cocp or depo after 50
Switch to non hormonal or progesterone only
34
Cocp increases risk of
BREAST CERVICAL CA
35
Cocp protective against
Ovarian endo Colorectal
36
Time until effective for pop
2 days
37
Main mode of action of implant
Inhibit ovulation
38
Most effective form of contraception
? implant
39
Missed traditional pop
If less than 3 hours - no action If more than 3 hours- take 1 asap. Take next at usual time. Extra precautions until pill taking reestablished for 48h
40
Missed cerazette/desogestrel
If less than 12 hours - no action If more than 12 hours- take 1 asap. Take next at usual time. Extra precautions until pill taking reestablished for 48h
41
Implant time until effective
7days Unless taken within day 1-5
42
When to discontinue cocp if planned for surgery
4weeks for major elective surgery or surgery to legs
43
Main mode of action of pop
Inhibit ovulation
44
Pop mode of action
Thickens mucous
45
Ius primary mode of action
Prevents endometrial proliferation
46
Evra patch delay greater than 48hrs in wk 1 or 2
Change immediately Barrier for next 7 days Emergency contraception
47
Patch delayed at end of week 3
Remove asap, new patch even if withdrawal bleeding No additional contraception
48
Which contraceptive associated with loss of bone mineral density
Depo provera
49
Most common malignancy associated with acanthoses nigricans
Gastro adenocarcinoma