deck 3 Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Front (Question / Topic)

A

Back (Atomic Answer)

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2
Q

Who built the Kaaba?

A

Prophet Ibrahim and his son Prophet Ismail, by Allah’s order.

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3
Q

Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) Birth Year

A

570 CE or 571 CE (known as Am al-Fil / Year of the Elephant).

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4
Q

Who was Abraha?

A

The Abyssinian ruler of Yemen who tried to destroy the Kaaba with a war elephant.

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5
Q

What were the “Ababil”?

A

Flocks of birds sent by Allah to destroy Abraha’s army with stones.

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6
Q

Prophet’s Father & Mother

A

Father: Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib. Mother: Amina bint Wahb.

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7
Q

First Mother to feed him milk

A

His biological mother, Amina bint Wahb.

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8
Q

Second Mother (Foster)

A

Sobia, the freed slave of Abu Lahab.

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9
Q

Third (Primary) Foster Mother

A

Halimah al-Sa’diyyah (Halima Sadia).

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10
Q

Age when Mother passed away

A

6 years old; she died at Al-Abwa’.

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11
Q

Age when Grandfather passed away

A

8 years, 2 months, and 10 days old (Abd al-Muttalib).

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12
Q

Guardian after Grandfather’s death

A

His uncle, Hazrat Abu Talib.

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13
Q

First business trip to Syria (Age)

A

Age 12, traveling with his uncle Abu Talib.

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14
Q

Who was Bahira?

A

The monk in Syria who recognized signs of prophethood in the young Muhammad (PBUH).

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15
Q

Harb-e-Fijar

A

Pre-Islamic “Sacrilegious Wars” fought during sacred months.

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16
Q

Halaf-al-Fazool (Hilf al-Fudul)

A

The “Pact of the Virtuous”; an alliance to establish justice and protect the oppressed.

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17
Q

Prophet’s titles in trade

A

Al-Amin (The Trustworthy) and As-Sadiq (The Truthful).

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18
Q

Hazrat Khadija’s Servant

A

Maysarah, who accompanied the Prophet (PBUH) to Syria in 595 CE.

19
Q

Marriage to Hazrat Khadija

A

Prophet (PBUH) was 25; marriage lasted 25 years until her death.

20
Q

Sons of the Prophet & Khadija

A

Al-Qasim and Abdullah.

21
Q

Daughters of the Prophet & Khadija

A

Zaynab, Ruqayyah, Umm Kulthum, and Fatima al-Zahra.

22
Q

“Am-ul-Huzn” (Year of Sorrow)

A

10th year of Prophethood; deaths of Khadija (RA) and Abu Talib.

23
Q

Journey to Taif (Date)

A

619 CE (10th year of Prophethood); accompanied by Zaid bin Haritha.

24
Q

First Pledge of Aqaba (Date)

A

12 Nabawi (621 AD); 12 men from Medina pledged allegiance.

25
First Teacher sent to Medina
Mus'ab ibn Umayr (RA), who taught Islam in the homes of the Ansaar.
26
Zakat: Obligatory Year
2nd Hijrah (624 CE) in Medina.
27
Zakat: Rate
2.5% (1/40th) of surplus wealth.
28
Gold Nisab
87.48 grams (7.5 tola).
29
Silver Nisab
612.36 grams (52.5 tola).
30
Zakat on Sheep/Goats (Nisab)
Minimum 40 animals.
31
Zakat on Cattle (Nisab)
Minimum 30 animals (requires a 1-year-old calf).
32
Zakat on Camels (Nisab)
Minimum 5 camels.
33
Zakat on Minerals (Rikaz) Rate
20% (one-fifth); payable immediately.
34
The 8 Categories of Zakat (Masarif)
Poor, Needy, Collectors, New Converts, Captives, Debtors, Cause of Allah, Wayfarers.
35
Can Zakat be paid to parents/children?
No; it cannot be paid to direct dependents or ancestors.
36
Literal Meaning of "Hajj"
"To intend a journey" or set out for a place of reverence.
37
Conditions for Hajj
Islam, Sanity, Adulthood, Freedom, and Capability (Financial/Physical).
38
"Ihram" for Men
Two pieces of white, unstitched cloth.
39
Miqat for Pakistan/India
Yalamlam.
40
The "Rukn-e-Azam" (Greatest Pillar)
Waqoof-e-Arafat (Staying at Arafat on 9th Dhu al-Hijjah).
41
Time for Arafat stay
From midday (Zawal) until sunset on 9th Dhu al-Hijjah.
42
Tawaf-e-Ziyarat (Tawaf al-Ifadah)
Mandatory circling of the Kaaba (7 times) between 10th-12th Dhu al-Hijjah.
43
Ramal & Iztiba
Ramal: Brisk steps; Iztiba: Bare right shoulder (performed by men in first 3 circuits).