Why can’t contractor selection be based on price alone if construction starts before design completion?
Because the design documents are incomplete and scope is not fully defined.
What is the definition of project planning?
The process of identifying all activities necessary to successfully complete the established project scope.
Who typically makes up the project team?
Functional departments, project controls, and the owner’s representative.
List five characteristics of a work package.
Independent, manageable, measurable, time- and cost-assignable, tied to a deliverable.
What categories make up a work package?
Scope, budget, and schedule.
What does the Project Execution Plan (PEP) identify?
All work, who does it, when it’s done, and costs.
What are the three main purposes of a project kick-off meeting?
Orient team members, distribute PM’s plan, assign responsibility for work packages.
What critical part of the PEP deals with uncertainty?
Risk assessment and risk management planning.
What must the project manager ensure about WBS, OBS, CBS, and CPM?
They are effectively linked to define what, who, how much, and when.
What structure links the company organization to the WBS?
The Organizational Breakdown Structure (OBS).
What document combines the overall plan and work plan for a project?
The Project Execution Plan (PEP).
What tool identifies and quantifies all work to be done by the project?
The Work Breakdown Structure (WBS).
What is the definition of project scheduling?
The process of determining the timing of when the planned activities should be done.
If priorities are not set, what must the PM optimize?
Time and cost.
How can WBS be formatted?
As a graphical chart or outline; or split into engineering, procurement, and construction.
What is the smallest unit of a WBS?
A work package.
What is the first duty of a project manager when assigned to a project?
To gather all background material prepared by the sponsoring organization.
What three categories should be used to organize a project manager’s review?
Scope, budget, and schedule.
What is the Cost Breakdown Structure (CBS)?
A breakdown of costs for all components in the WBS.
Why should the project manager assess the owner’s experience?
To understand the owner’s familiarity with the type of project being proposed.
What are the roles of WBS, OBS, CBS, and CPM?
WBS = What; OBS = Who; CBS = Cost; CPM = When.
Why can’t the project team be formed until the work is known?
Because the team must be based on the required scope of work.
What is the purpose of interviewing design firms?
To assess their qualifications and ability to complete the work.
What is a Value Improving Practice (VIP)?
A practice that measurably improves project outcomes (e.g., constructability).