DM Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Humalog Kwinpen (lispro) concentration

A

200 units/mL

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2
Q

humulin R U-500 kwikpen and vial concentration

A

500 units/ ml

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3
Q

tresiba flextouch pen (degludec) concentration

A

200 units/ ml

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4
Q

toujeo solostar, toupee max solostar pen (glargine) concentration

A

300 units/ ml

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5
Q

tresiba pen and toujeo pen RT stability

A

56 days

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6
Q

levemir vial and pen RT stability

A

42 days

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7
Q

Humulin R u-500 RT stability

A

40 days

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8
Q

Humulin Mix 50/50 and 75/25 pen RT stability

A

10 days

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9
Q

Humulin 70/30 RT stability

A

10 days

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10
Q

Humulin N pen RT stability

A

14 days

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11
Q

Novolog mix 70/30

A

14 DAYS

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12
Q

SGLT2 can cause

A

hypotension
ketoacidosis (stop prior to sugery)
severe uti and genital infections
amputation/fractures: canagliflozin and bexag

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13
Q

metformin can cause

A

lactic acidosis
b12 def
D/N: take wf
ghost tablet in stop with Long acting

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14
Q

thiazolidinediones can cause

A

HF
weight gain
bone fractures

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15
Q

DPP-4i can cause

A

pancreatitis
renal impairment
severe arthralgia
HF: saxgliptin and alogliptin

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16
Q

sulfonylureas/ meglitinides can cause

A

weight gain
hypoglycemia

17
Q

when to take sulfonylureas

A

with breakfast
except glipizide IR 30 min AC meals

18
Q

when to take meglitinides

A

within 30min before meals
do not take id skipping meals

19
Q

insulins can cause

A

hypoglycemia
weight gain
hypokalemia

20
Q

what adjustments are needed when starting pramlintide

A

reduce dose of mealtime insulin my 50%
inject before meals
do not mix with insulin

21
Q

alpha glucosidase inhibitors can cause

A

diarrhea
flatulence

22
Q

alpha glucosidase inhibitors do not cause

23
Q

GLP1 can cause

A

N/V/D
pancreatitis and gallbladder dx
kidney damage
Bydureon Bcise: Injection site reaction
ozempic/mounjaro: diabetic retinopathy

24
Q

which glp do you need to purchase needles

A

byetta (BID), victoza(QD)

25
which glp eject once a week and needle is included
trulicity bydureon Bcise ozempic mounjaro
26
when to take byetta
60 minutes before meals
27
when to take rybelsus
30 MINUTES BEFORE BREAKFAST
28
shake this injection GLP vigorously to ensure medication is evenly mixed
bydureon bcise