Electric fields Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Coulomb’s law

A

The force acting between two charged bodies is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them and directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of the two charges.

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2
Q

Electric field

A

A region of space where charged particles feel a force

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3
Q

Electric field strength meaning

A

The force per unit positive charge.

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4
Q

Direction of an electric field at a point

A

The direction of the force on a positive charge put at this point

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5
Q

Electric field lines

A

Point in the direction of the force acting on a positive charge placed in the field

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6
Q

In a uniform field, force acting on a charge will be…..

A

The same at every point in the field

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7
Q

Electric field strength inside a hollow sphere of charge

A

0NC⁻¹

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8
Q

Electric field strength at a point

A

The work done per unit charge in taking a small positive charge from infinity to that point.

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9
Q

JC⁻¹

A

V

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10
Q

Electric potential energy (equation)

A

qΔV
Work done in taking charge q through a pd of ΔV

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11
Q

What did Millikan’s oil drop experiment determine?

A

The size of the charge on an electron

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12
Q

Millikan’s oil drop experiment

A
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