Electricity Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q
A

Inductance (without physical contact)

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2
Q
A

Duty cycle

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3
Q

DCEP( electrode POSTIVE)

A

Reverse polarity

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4
Q

Measures strength of current

A

Amperage

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5
Q

Electrical path

A

Conductor

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6
Q

Stop current flowing through itself

A

Insulator

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7
Q

Voltage output during welding

A

Arc voltage

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8
Q

Device in welding machine certain number of turns of wire

A

Coil

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9
Q

Device changes AC to DC

A

Rectifier

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10
Q

Electrode negative DCEN

A

Straight polarity

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11
Q

Current flows One Direction only positive or negative value

A

DC direct current

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12
Q

Create electricity

A

Generator

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13
Q

” Graphical illustration”

A

Volt-amp curve

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14
Q

No current machine is turned on

A

Open circuit voltage

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15
Q

Speed at which AC changes Direction

A

Frequency

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16
Q

Electrical conductor that Opposes the flow of current

18
Q

Transform AC to DC

A

Transformer rectifier

19
Q
A

Electrical current is generated

20
Q

Converts high voltage, low amperage. to low voltage, High amperage use of primary and secondary coil

A

AC Transformer

21
Q

Changing DC to high frequency AC

22
Q

Secondary winding on Transformer

A

To step down the amperage

23
Q

Advantage of AC Transformer freedom from..

24
Q

Purpose of silicone -controlled rectifier

A

To change AC to DC

25
How to change polarity on AC alternator welding machine
Trick question : An AC alternator has no fixed polarity
26
Advantage of all Transformer welding machines
Maintenance costs are lower
27
Rectify incoming AC to DC then transistors create a higher frequency AC. Higher frequency AC is then rectified to extremely smooth DC
Inverters.
28
Inverter technology
29
Advantage of inverter welding machines
Small and lightweight
30
Disadvantage of inverter welding machines
Higher initial cost than Transformer or rectifiers