Elementary Analysis Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

When does a limit exist? Prove with K, 𝜖, etc
And at infinity

A

lim f(x) = k
for all e > 0, there exists d > 0 st |f(x)-K| < e for all 0 < |x - x0| < d
at infinity lim f(x) = K
for all e > 0, there exists d > 0 st |f(x) - K | < e for all x > d

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2
Q

Definition of big O

A

for f(x), g(x) in R, f(x) = O(g(x)) as x -> a iff there exists constants e, K st |f(x)| ≤ K|g(x)| for all |x-a| < e

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3
Q

lim 3x² - 5x / 5x² + 2x - 6

A

3/5

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4
Q

lim xsqrt((x+1)) - x

A

lim[x(1+1/2x - 1/8x2 +…) - x] = 1/2

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5
Q

lim f(x)^g(x)

A

limf ^ lim g

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6
Q

lim (x+a / x-a) ^ x

A

(1+a/x / 1- a/x)^x
lim y->0 (1+ay / 1-ay)^1/y
lim e^(ln 1+ay - ln 1- ay) / y
lim e^(2ay+..)/y
e^2a

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7
Q

lim e^f(x)

A

e^lim f

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8
Q

L’hopital and when allowed?

A

if both are 0 then f’(x) / g’(x)

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9
Q

Definition of continuous

A

f(a) exists and lim x->a f(x) = f(a)

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