How to measure successful regeneration- factors
-Economics
-Jobs
-Social
-Demographics
-Environment
How to measure successful regeneration: Economics
-Number of empty shops
-Benefits claimed in area
-Contribution to national economy
How to measure successful regeneration: Jobs
-Employment rate & jobs for locals
-Income levels
-Type of employment e.g. permanent, contract
How to measure successful regeneration: Social
-Reductions in inequalities
-Life expectancy
-Levels of education
How to measure successful regeneration: Demographics
-Attractive to internal migrants
-Attractive to international migrants
-Targeted demographics (e.g. young?)
How to measure successful regeneration: Environment
-Parks and green space nearby
-Graffiti and litter
-Health concerns e.g. air pollution
What are area based initiatives?
Measuring one area against another
What is The Egan Wheel?
-Created by the government
-Tries to consider many different perspectives
Why did Cornwall need regeneration?
Cornwall faced high unemployment and deprivation due to the decline of agriculture and seasonal tourism. House prices rose as holiday homes pushed locals out of the market. Wages were low and there was a lack of skilled employment.
How did the Eden Project contribute to regeneration in Cornwall?
The Eden Project was built in a former clay pit near St Austell at a cost of £120m. It attracts around 750,000 visitors a year and has created around 6,000 jobs. It promotes sustainability, education and a strong “buy local” policy.
What other regeneration strategies have been used in Cornwall?
Projects include affordable housing by Two Rivers Housing, investment in culture such as the Hall for Cornwall, and economic diversification through Spaceport Cornwall. Events like Boardmasters Festival boost tourism and spending.
How successful has regeneration in Cornwall been?
Regeneration has increased tourism, created jobs and improved skills and education. Projects like Eden are environmentally sustainable and benefit local businesses. However, many jobs are seasonal or low paid.
What are the limitations of regeneration in Cornwall?
Housing remains unaffordable for many locals. Some projects are small-scale and do not solve long-term inequality. Tourism increases congestion and does not always provide secure employment.
Why did Altrincham need regeneration?
In 2010 Altrincham was labelled a “ghost town” with 30% of shops empty. High business rates, car park charges and competition from the Trafford Centre caused decline. Poor public services and outdated shopping facilities worsened the situation.
What was the Altrincham Forward regeneration strategy?
In 2011 Trafford Council launched Altrincham Forward to regenerate the town centre. The plan focused on improving the built environment, increasing footfall and encouraging spending. Around £60m was invested.
What actions were taken to regenerate Altrincham?
Investment included £1m refurbishing the Market House, public space improvements, and support for new businesses. The town was divided into four quarters (Market, Evening, Boutique and Commercial). Transport and healthcare were also improved.
Who was involved in Altrincham’s regeneration?
Trafford Council led the regeneration, supported by private investors and local businesses. A Business Improvement District (BID) replaced Altrincham Forward in 2016 and raised £1.6m. Local community involvement was key.
How successful has regeneration in Altrincham been?
Footfall increased by 12% and empty shops fell to 7%. The town won “Champion High Street” in 2018 and ranked highly in the Vitality Index. Community spirit improved, but house prices rose sharply, risking affordability issues
