Finance function role in value creation Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What is the role of the finance function in a VUCA environment?

A

The finance function provides a wider range of services beyond traditional accounting and reporting, contributing to value creation and preservation.

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2
Q

List the basic activities of the finance function.

A
  • Assemble information
  • Analyse for insights
  • Advise to influence
  • Apply for impact
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3
Q

What does the finance function do when it ‘assembles information’?

A

It collects, cleans, and connects data into assembled information for management reporting.

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4
Q

True or False: The finance function’s analysis only focuses on financial information.

A

False

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5
Q

What is the significance of the finance function’s advising role?

A

It communicates insights and contributes an objective perspective to influence decision making.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The finance function guides actions by enabling control systems such as _______.

A

[strategic planning, budgeting, performance measures, performance reviews]

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7
Q

What broader roles does the finance function fulfill?

A
  • Reporting
  • Questioning
  • Developing solutions
  • Deploying solutions
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8
Q

Why is the finance function considered a trusted source?

A

It ensures data integrity and provides objective information less subject to bias.

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9
Q

What does the questioning role of the finance function entail?

A

It involves commercial curiosity and analysis to identify opportunities and risks.

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10
Q

How does the finance function contribute to developing solutions?

A

It provides subject matter expertise to guide strategic decision-making and facilitate conversations for innovative solutions.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of deploying solutions in the finance function?

A

It partners with others to focus on local-level planning, decision making, and performance management.

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12
Q

What constitutes the ‘value matrix’ in finance?

A
  • Stewardship
  • Value analysis
  • Value enabling
  • Data integrity
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13
Q

What is the evolving definition of business value?

A

It now encompasses organizational value offered to every stakeholder group, moving beyond just profit or shareholder value.

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14
Q

Differentiate between value and price.

A

Value can be financial or non-financial, while price is the monetary amount paid for a good or service.

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15
Q

What is the significance of intangible value in modern organizations?

A

Intangible value often exceeds the value of tangible assets and is crucial for overall organizational value.

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16
Q

True or False: The majority of corporate value in the S&P 500 was once derived from intangible assets.

17
Q

What challenge do finance professionals face regarding intangible value?

A

Intangible value is time-consuming to create and difficult to measure.

18
Q

What new measures are needed to create long-term value?

A

Advanced performance management measures beyond traditional financial metrics.

19
Q

What did Jack Welch suggest about shareholder value in 2009?

A

He stated that shareholder value is a result, not a strategy, and emphasized the importance of employees, customers, and products.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The finance function can help resolve conflicts between short-term and long-term value by providing _______.

A

[salient information and rational appraisal techniques]

21
Q

What are the main value drivers in business today?

A
  • Customer satisfaction
  • Quality of business processes
  • Customer relationships
  • Quality of people (human capital)
  • Reputation of brands
22
Q

Which intangible assets are crucial for companies creating value?

A
  • Intellectual property (software, patents, copyrights)
  • Customer capital (buyer data and insights)
  • Human capital (talent and co-creation networks)
23
Q

What is the importance of measuring intangible assets?

A

Businesses need to measure intangible assets in nonfinancial terms to manage performance in the digital age.

24
Q

What is corporate governance?

A

Corporate governance is the way in which an organisation is administered, controlled, and directed, focusing on protecting stakeholders.

25
What are the five fundamental principles of the CGMA Code of Ethics?
* Integrity * Objectivity * Professional competence and due care * Confidentiality * Professional behaviour
26
True or False: Corporate governance only focuses on protecting shareholders.
False
27
What is the role of finance professionals in corporate governance?
Finance professionals ensure value is preserved through good corporate governance and risk management.
28
What is required for accountants under the principle of integrity?
Accountants must be straightforward and honest in all professional and business relationships.
29
Fill in the blank: The principle of _______ requires accountants to comply with relevant laws and regulations.
[Professional behaviour]
30
What does the principle of objectivity entail for accountants?
Accountants must not compromise professional or business judgments due to bias, conflict of interest, or undue influence.
31
What must accountants do if they encounter threats to compliance with ethical principles?
They must identify, evaluate, and address threats and implement suitable safeguards.
32
What is the primary focus of the finance function in the context of business value?
To provide a wider range of services including analysis, decision-making support, and value creation and preservation.
33
True or False: The CGMA Code of Ethics is currently available for public access.
False
34
What does the principle of confidentiality require from accountants?
Accountants must respect the confidentiality of information acquired and not disclose it without proper authority.
35
What is the impact of disruptive forces on businesses and finance functions?
These forces are prompting finance functions to provide broader analysis and support in decision-making processes.
36
What is the connection between value drivers and KPIs?
KPIs help businesses measure new intangibles related to top value drivers.
37
Fill in the blank: Choosing the right _______ is hard, but essential for measuring new intangibles.
[KPIs]
38
What does the term 'VUCA' refer to in a business context?
Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity