GEH Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

lokasi tersering chron disease

A

ileum caecum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

pa dari kolitis ulseratif

A

abses kripta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

string sign

A

chron disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

lead pipe

A

kolitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

pseudopolip dan continus lession

A

kolitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

skip lessions, cobblestone

A

chron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

lokasi tersering kolitis ulseratif

A

rectosigmoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

diare setelah minum antibiotik lama. dx? etiologi?

A

kolitis pseudomembran

clostridium difficle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

etiologi kolitis pseudomembran?

A

clostridium difficle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ghost cells ada dimana?

A

disentri basiller/shigellosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

komplikasi ekstraintestinal shigellosis

A

dehidrasi
hiponatrem
hipoglikemi
kejang
sepsis
focal infeksi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

komplikasi intestinal shigellosis

A

rectal prolaps
toxic megacolon
appendisitis
perforasi intestinal
persistent diare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

tx prolaps rekti

A

reduksi manual
operatif

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

tx perdarahan saluran cerna varises

A

somatostatin
ocreotide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

tx kolitis pseudomembran

A

stop ab irasional
metronidazol
berat: vankomisin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

barium enema didapatkan usus seperti coring dan ada zona transisu hingga saw tooth app. dx?

A

hirschprung disease/congenital aganglioniv megacolon

17
Q

sausage sign dan dance sign pd sekum?

18
Q

perbedaan candidiasis dan leukoplakia

A

candidiasis kalau diangkat ada eritema kalau leukoplakia tidak bisa diangkat

19
Q

aganglionik plexus apa hirschprung?

A

plexus meissner dan aurbach

20
Q

granuloma ada di crohn atau kolitis?

21
Q

pseudopolyp ada di crohn atau kolitis?

22
Q

chessboard phenomenon ada dimana?

A

peritonitis TB

23
Q

courvoisiers sign adalah?

A

tanda terkait ca caput pankreas

24
Q

marker ca pankreas

25
demam katayama adalah
reaksi imun sistemik akibat infeksi schistosoma
26
non alcoholic fatty liver dan non alcoholic steatohepatitis perbedaannya apa?
steatosis tanpa tanda inflamasi dan steatosis dengan tanda inflamasi
27
gold standar ulkus gaster?
endoskopi
28
tx ensefalopati hepatikum
laktukosa > 1st line rifaximin
29
px hirschprung disease
gold standar: biopsi awal: barium enema usg tidak bisa
30
tumor marker ca kolon
CEA
31
ludwig sign adalah
nyeri kuadran kanan atas pd abses hepar
32
komplikasi demam tifoid
peritonitis perdarahan perforasi
33
boerhaave's syndrome adalah
spontaneus esophageal rupture trias meckler: muntah, nyeri dada, emfisema subkutis
34
bentuk bakteri clostridium botulinum
basil gram positif, anaerob, berspora
35
tx pencegahan komplikasi hipertensi porta
propanolol 3x10
36
tx pencegahan ensefalopati hepatikum pd sirosis hepatis
laktulosa 3x30 restriksi protein neomisin/rifamixin
37
tx demam tifoid
deci anak malam dewasa cipro 2x500 7-14hr anak kloram 50-100mg/bb/hari bagi 4 ibu hamil: ampi/amox/ceftri
38
kadar bilirubin
unconjugated=indirek conjugated=direk prehepatik:indirek hepatik:indirek direk post hepatik: direk