THT

Question 1

perforasi attic/marginal/flaccid, kolesteatoma+, diagnosis?

Answer 1

OMSK Maligna

Question 2

Tx OMK Maligna

Answer 2

mastoidektomi

Question 3

Abses pd M. Sternocleidomastoideus?

Answer 3

Abses bezold

Question 4

abses berada di depan atas telinga?

Answer 4

abses luc

Question 5

abses perluasan mastoiditis ke posterior?

Answer 5

abses citelli

Question 6

berapa jam batas pajanan 82 dBA?

Answer 6

16 jam

Question 7

berapa lama batas pajanan 85 dBA?

Answer 7

8

Question 8

sinusitis maxila, pemjang radiografi?

Answer 8

foto polos waters

Question 9

sinusitis frontal dan ethmoid, pemjang?

Answer 9

foto polos caldwell

Question 10

sinusitis sphenoid, pemjang?

Answer 10

foto polos lateral

Question 11

semua sinus bisa dilihat menggunakan radiografi?

Answer 11

schedel

Question 12

etiologi rhinosinusitis akut?

Answer 12

streptococcus pneumonia, Haemophilus influenza

Question 13

etiologi rhinosinusitis kronik?

Answer 13

streptococcus pneumonia dan pseudomonas aureginosa

Question 14

bengkak pd seluruh rahang bawah, riwayat gigi bolong, rahang teraba keras, ada trismus, lidah terangkat dan drooling? dx

Answer 14

angina ludwig

Question 15

pembengkakan unilateral sub mandibular, fluktuasi, dan didahului infeksi gigi terutama molar 3 bawah. dx?

Answer 15

abses submandibula

Question 16

bakteri tersering dari faringitonsilitis?

Answer 16

streptococcus pyogens (gas)

Question 17

tonsilitis ada detritus, tdk ada halitosis atau kripte melebar. dx?

Answer 17

streptococcus alfa hemolitikus (s. viridans)

Question 18

etiologi otitis eksterna benigna sirkumskripta/furunkulosa

Answer 18

staphylococcus aureus

Question 19

etiologi otitis eksterna maligna

Answer 19

pseudomonas aureginosa

Question 20

faringitis kronik jika lebih dari brp hari?

Answer 20

10 hari

Question 21

benjolan di leher, sejak 2 minggu yll, riwayat ispa. massa padat, tdk nyeri di anterior otot sternocleidomastoideus, tdk ikut bergerak saat menelan. dx?

Answer 21

brachial cleft cyst

Question 22

sejak lahir sdh ada, konsistensi kistik di midline dekat tulang hyoid, ikut bergerak saat menelan dan menjulurkan lidah, tdk ada eritama atau edema. dx?

Answer 22

kista ductus tiroglossus

Question 23

bayi, bengkak leher sebelah kiri/kanan, cenderung memiringkan kepala dan kesulitan menggerakan kepala. riwayat sungsang. pemfis edema leher unilateral dan wajah asimetri. dx?

Answer 23

congenital muscular tortikolis

Question 24

tatalaksana definitif abses preaurikula?

Answer 24

insisi drainase

Question 25

tdk dapat mendengar suara kalau suasana ramai? dx

Answer 25

presbiakusis

Question 26

tx definitif otitis media efusi

Answer 26

miringotomi

Question 27

nyeri pd leher, nyeri telan hebat, mulut sulit terbuka, tonsil membesar unilateral, fluktuasi+, uvula terdoronh kontralateral. dx?

Answer 27

abses peritonsil/abses quinsy

Question 28

nyeri mimisan berulang 1 bulan, nyeri kepala bagian pipi, hidung tersumbat, penglihatan buram, gigi goyang. massa cavitas nasal. dx?

Answer 28

ca sinonasal

Question 29

komplikasi intra temporal dari otitis media?

Answer 29

mastoiditis, petrositis, labirinitis, paralisis nervus VII

Question 30

komplikasi ekstra temporal dari otitis media?

Answer 30

abses periosteal

Question 31

komplikasi intra cranial dari otitis media?

Answer 31

abses otak, hidrosefalus otikus, abses subdural/ekstradura, meningitis

Question 32

komplikasi otomikosis?

Answer 32

perforasi membran timpani

Question 33

rhinitis kurang dari 4 hari atau kurang dari 4 bulan. dx?

Answer 33

rhinitis intermiten

Question 34

rhinitis lebih dari 4 hari per minggu dan berlangsung lebih dari 4 minggu. dx?

Answer 34

rhinitis persisten

Question 35

tonsilitis akut tdk ada pelebaran kripte. benar atau salah?

Answer 35

benar

Question 36

derajat ketulian, tuli ringan?

Answer 36

26-40 dB

Question 37

derajat ketulian, tuli sedang?

Answer 37

41-55 dB

Question 38

derajat ketulian, tuli sedang berat?

Answer 38

56-70 dB

Question 39

derajat ketulian, tuli berat?

Answer 39

71-90 dB

Question 40

derajat ketulian, >95dB?

Answer 40

tuli derajat sangat berat

Question 41

tx meniere disease utk mengurangi tekanan hidrops endolimfa?

Answer 41

vasodilator

Question 42

tx meniere disease utk menguatkan saraf?

Answer 42

neurotonik

Question 43

tx meniere disease utk mengatasi nistagmus?

Answer 43

vibrator

Question 44

tx meniere disease utk mengurangi vertigo

Answer 44

traksi leher dan fisioterapi

Question 45

nyeri hebat pd telinga, riw dm, kanalis akustikus eksternus edema, nyeri tekan tragys, nyeri tarik aurikula, paresis n 7 sinistra. tx? dan penyebab?

Answer 45

otitis eksterna maligna dan pseudomonas sp.

Question 46

tx omsk maligna

Answer 46

sipro 400mg iv/8 jam sipro 750mg iv/12 jam

Question 48

tx furunkel nasi

Answer 48

ab topikal (neomisin, basitrasin, mupirosin) kie jaga higien

Question 49

tx rhinitis ozaena

Answer 49

ab irigasi hidung glukosa 25% dalam gliserin pembedahan

Question 50

drooling, distress, disfonia. pf cherry like app. px penunjang apa?

Answer 50

thumb print sign/valeculla sign

Question 51

etiologi epiglotitis/pseudocroup?

Answer 51

haemofilus influenza tipe b

Question 53

tx difteri

Answer 53

terapi awal ads 20-40rb bullneck/komplikasi ads 80-100rb tepat: -penisilin prokain 50-100rb /bb bagi 2 dosis -eritromisin 40-50/bb bagi 4 dosis 14 hari

Question 54

tx motion sickness

Answer 54

dimenhidrinat

Question 55

pasien dtg dengan bercak keputihan di tenggorokan dengan ulkus tidak nyeri pada dinding faring disertai pembesaran KGB coli. dx?

Answer 55

faringitis luetika

Question 56

dosis ads tonsilitis difteri dengan bullneck?

Answer 56

80.000

Question 57

dosis ads tonsilitis difteri gaada bullneck?

Answer 57

40.000

Question 58

dosis ads rhinitis difteri?

Answer 58

20.000

Question 59

flamingo pink sign?

Answer 59

otosklerosis

Question 60

parakusis willisi?

Answer 60

otosklerosis

Question 61

tx bppv

Answer 61

1. epley 2. semont brand daroff di rumah

Question 62

granuloma pita suara tempatnya dimana?

Answer 62

di posterior plica vocalis akibat iritasi pd laring (gerd, intubasi, vocal abuse)

Question 63

pemeriksaan penunjang untuk presbiopia?

Answer 63

tes jaeger

Question 64

tx omsk maligna

Answer 64

1. mastoidektomi 2. timpanoplasti

Question 65

px awal ca nasofaring

Answer 65

rhinoskopi posterior

Question 66

px gold standard angiofibroma nasofaring juvenille

Answer 66

nasoendoskopi xray waters

Question 67

massa di fossa rossenmuller?

Answer 67

ca nasofaring

Question 68

gejala vertigo dgn pemfis head impulse test +? dx

Answer 68

neuritis vestibularis

Question 69

gold standard skrining pendengaran

Answer 69

otoacoustic emission (OAE) dan automated ABR universal newborn hearing screening (UNHS) targeted newborn hearing screening

Question 70

lokasi tersering ca nasofaring

Answer 70

fossa rossenmueri (superoposterolateral nasofaring)