global Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

person who makes maps

A

cartographer

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2
Q

the distance north or south of the equator

A

latitude

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3
Q

the distance east or west of the prime meridian

A

longitude

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4
Q

elevated part of earth’s crust, tall and rocky
- high peaks (summit)
- little farming, sparce population
- difficult to travel through, protection from invasion and prevention from spreading ideas

A

mountain

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5
Q

recieves less than 10 inches of rain a year, little to no farming
- sparse, nomads
- difficult to travel through, protection from cultural diffusion

A

deserts

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6
Q

arid

A

dry

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7
Q

sparse

A

very few people live in an area

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8
Q

low land between hills or mountains with a river running through this land
- fertile soils, good for farming
- dense population
- trade, travel, communication, cultural diffusion
- irrigation and floods can cause massive destruction

A

river valley

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9
Q

broad area of flat land (grassland)
- few trees
- people can live here

A

plains

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10
Q

dense population

A

large population

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11
Q

flat area
- raised flat
- higher elevation than plains, lower elevation than mountains

A

plateau

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12
Q

a chain or group of islands
- islands can create isolation or separation

A

archipelago

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13
Q

total way of life with a group of people
- food
- music
- clothes
-holidays
- religion
- language

A

culture

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14
Q

mix or blend of two cultures, separate cultures that come together and share ideas, spreading of ideas/culture
- rock n roll

A

cultural diffusion

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15
Q

name the seven continents

A

north america
south america
asia
africa
antartica
australia
europe

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16
Q

name the four oceans

A

pacific ocean
atlantic ocean
Indian ocean
antarctic ocean/artic or southern

17
Q

this map shows boundaries of countries, provinces, states, and cities
capital city is marked

A

political map

18
Q

this map shows mountains, rivers, deserts, plains, plateaus, and valleys

A

physical features/topography map

19
Q

this map shows population, groups of people, and movements of people

A

demographic map

20
Q

cultural diversity

A

the differences between cultures often caused by separation and isolation

21
Q

land, water, trees, minerals
resources

A

natural resources

22
Q

labor, talent, organizational skills
resources

A

human resources

23
Q

tools, computers, machinery, financial investment
resources

A

capital resources

24
Q

research, ideas
resources

A

information resources

25
a limited resource or service available for meeting a demand
scarcity
26
amount of a resource or service available for meeting a demand
supply
27
the amount of a resource or service that people are ready and willing to consume
demand
28
the study of how humans decide - what to produce? - how to produce it? - who gets the produce?
economics, economists make decisions
29
study of scructures, activities, and behavior of government
political science
30
an agency that exercises control and administration of a political unit size varies
government
31
what factors shape a society's market scructures?
making informed and well reasoned economic decisions in a high speed environment