IMMANUEL KANTS RESET

Question 1

_________ was a German philosopher who lived a long time ago

Answer 1

Immanuel Kant

Question 2

He believed that morality is not about what you want or about the results of your action.

Answer 2

Immanuel Kant

Question 3

For Immanuel Kant, Morality is based on _____ not on ______

Answer 3

Duty
Desire

Question 4

Instead, it’s about your _______—whether you did it because it was the right thing to do.

Answer 4

intention

Question 5

________ means morality is not judged by the result, but by the intention and principle behind the action

Answer 5

Deontological Ethics

Question 6

Example: If you help a classmate just to copy their answers later, that’s not real morality. But if you help because it’s the right thing, that’s _______.

Answer 6

true morality

Question 7

Kant’s Ethics = _________ Ethics

Answer 7

Deontological

Question 8

“Deon” means ______.

Answer 8

duty

Question 9

Kant’s ethics is all about ______.

Answer 9

duty

Question 10

Morality here is not judged by the ______, but by the ______ and________ behind the action.

Answer 10

result
principle
intention

Question 11

A nurse still takes care of patients even if she is tired—not for reward, but because it’s her ______.

Answer 11

duty

Question 12

A student tells the truth even if he might get in trouble—that’s ______.

Answer 12

moral

Question 13

The genuine choice to do what is right simply because it is right

Answer 13

Goodwill

Question 14

Example a student heps a classmate study for an exam

Answer 14

Goodwill

Question 15

Kant says “what matter is not the resultor the reward but the ______ behind the action

Answer 15

motive

Question 16

This is the inner obligation to act morally regardless of consequences

Answer 16

Notion of duty

Question 17

A nurse cares for patients even when she is tired

Answer 17

Notion of duty

Question 18

The Two Types of Commands (Imperatives)

Answer 18

1. Hypothetical Imperative
2. Categorical Imperative

Question 19

__________ is a conditional rules based on goals, not on morality

Answer 19

Hypothetical Imperatives

Question 20

EXAMPLES:
If you want to be healthy, eat vegetables.
If you want to win a game, practice.

Answer 20

Hypothetical Imperatives

Question 21

________ Is a universal and unconditional moral law, morally right in itself

Answer 21

Categorical Imperatives

Question 22

Examples:
Do not lie
Do no steal

Answer 22

Categorical Imperative

Question 23

Conditional (“if… then…”).

Answer 23

Hypothetical Imperatives

Question 24

Based on goals and desires.

Answer 24

Hypothetical Imperatives

Question 25

Unconditional (“Do it. Period.”).

Answer 25

Categorical Imperative

Question 26

These are universal moral laws—apply to everyone, no excuses.

Answer 26

Categorical Imperative

Question 27

The Two Formulations of the Categorical Imperative

Answer 27

1. Universal Law 2. Humanity as an End (are poeple just tools)

Question 28

Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a _______

Answer 28

Universal law

Question 29

“Act only in a way that you’d want everyone else to act.”

Answer 29

Universal law

Question 30

If everyone lied all the time, no one would trust anyone. So lying is not moral.

Answer 30

Universal Law

Question 31

Treat humanity, whether in you own person or in others, always as an _____, never merely as a ____

Answer 31

end means

Question 32

“Treat people as ends, not just as means.”

Answer 32

Humanity as an End (are poeple just tools)

Question 33

Don’t befriend someone just to copy their homework. Be their friend because you value them.

Answer 33

Humanity as an End (are poeple just tools)

Question 34

This is the idea that humans have moral or legal rights that must be respected, no matter what.

Answer 34

Right Theory

Question 35

These are written in the law, like : Civil rights, political rights, economic rights

Answer 35

Legal rights

Question 36

Humanity as an End (are poeple just tools)

Answer 36

Legal rights

Question 37

these exist even without laws. We still have the duty to respect other people

Answer 37

Moral Rights

Question 38

You should not insult or disrespect others, even if there isn’t a specific law about it.

Answer 38

Moral Rights

Question 39

Two Kinds of Rights

Answer 39

1. Legal Rights 2. Moral Rights

Question 40

Right to vote, right to education.

Answer 40

Legal Rights

Question 41

You shouldn’t bully or insult others, even if there’s no law specifically about it.

Answer 41

Moral Rights

Question 42

Three Types of Legal Rights

Answer 42

1. Civil Rights 2. Political Rights 3. Economic Rights

Question 43

freedom and equality in society (e.g., right to fair treatment).

Answer 43

Civil Rights

Question 44

participation in government (e.g., right to vote)

Answer 44

Political Rights

Question 45

rights to basic needs and livelihood (e.g., right to work, fair pay).

Answer 45

Economic Rights

Question 46

Deontological (Kant) – focus on the _____(e.g., “Did I do the right thing regardless of result?”).

Answer 46

duty