Inspection_and_Testing Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

How do you test air pressure warning signal?

A

Reduce air pressure by fanning brakes and watch for warning at 60 psi

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2
Q

How do you test air pressure buildup time?

A

Time how long to build from 85 to 100 psi (should be under 45 seconds)

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3
Q

How do you check for air loss with brakes released?

A

Engine off, brakes released, pressure drop should not exceed 2 psi per minute

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4
Q

What is maximum air loss with brakes applied?

A

3 psi per minute single vehicles, 4 psi per minute combination vehicles

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5
Q

How do you test spring brake controls?

A

Push parking brake knob in, then pull it back out

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6
Q

How do you test service brakes?

A

Apply firm pressure and check vehicle stops without pulling

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7
Q

How do you test parking brake?

A

Set brake and try to move forward gently

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8
Q

What should you check about air lines?

A

No cracks, kinks, or signs of rubbing and wear

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9
Q

How do you inspect brake chambers?

A

Check for cracks, mounting, and proper push rod travel

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10
Q

What should you look for in slack adjusters?

A

Proper mounting and adjustment, no excessive wear

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11
Q

How do you check brake drums?

A

Look for cracks, excessive wear, or overheating signs

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12
Q

What brake lining problems should you check for?

A

Thickness, contamination, cracks, or loose mounting

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13
Q

How thin can brake linings be?

A

Not less than 1/4 inch at thinnest point

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14
Q

What should you check about brake hoses?

A

No cuts, cracks, bulges, or signs of rubbing

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15
Q

How do you test air compressor governor?

A

Let pressure build and ensure it cuts out around 125 psi

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16
Q

What should happen when you release parking brake?

A

Air pressure gauge should show slight pressure drop

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17
Q

How do you check safety valve operation?

A

Cannot be tested during normal inspection - requires special procedures

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18
Q

What should you do if air pressure warning stays on?

A

Do not drive until problem is found and corrected

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19
Q

How do you test trailer brake system?

A

Use trailer hand valve and check for proper response

20
Q

What indicates brake adjustment problems?

A

Excessive push rod travel or poor brake performance

21
Q

How do you check air dryer?

A

Look for proper mounting and operation during pressure buildup

22
Q

What should you inspect about air tank mounting?

A

Secure brackets and protection from road damage

23
Q

How do you check air pressure buildup rate?

A

Start with pressure below 85 psi and time buildup to 100 psi

24
Q

What should you do if pressure builds too slowly?

A

Have air compressor inspected and repaired

25
How do you test for excessive air loss?
Apply brakes fully and check pressure drop over one minute
26
What causes excessive air loss?
Leaks in lines, chambers, valves, or tank drains
27
How do you locate air leaks?
Listen for hissing sounds and use soapy water on connections
28
What should you check about brake chamber mounting?
Secure bolts and no cracks in mounting brackets
29
How do you inspect push rod condition?
Check for damage, proper lubrication, and correct travel
30
What indicates slack adjuster problems?
Excessive push rod travel or uneven brake application
31
How do you check brake drum condition?
Look for scoring, cracks, or out-of-round condition
32
What should brake linings look like?
Even thickness, no oil contamination, securely attached
33
How do you test emergency brake system?
Reduce air pressure and ensure spring brakes apply
34
What should you check about air system electrical connections?
Secure connections and no corrosion
35
How often should air brake inspection be performed?
Daily during pre-trip inspection
36
What tools might you need for air brake inspection?
Tire pressure gauge, flashlight, and basic hand tools
37
What should you do if you find air brake problems?
Do not drive vehicle until qualified mechanic makes repairs
38
How do you document air brake inspection?
Note any problems found on vehicle inspection report
39
What is the most critical air brake inspection item?
Air pressure buildup and system leakage rates
40
What should you remember about air brake testing?
Follow proper sequence and don't skip any steps
41
How do you ensure accurate air brake testing?
Allow system to stabilize before taking measurements
42
What makes air brake inspection different from hydraulic?
Must check air pressure, buildup time, and leakage rates
43
What should you know about automatic slack adjusters?
Should maintain proper adjustment but still need regular inspection
44
How do you handle air brake system malfunctions?
Stop safely immediately and have qualified person inspect
45
What is the consequence of poor air brake maintenance?
Brake failure and serious accidents