LIVER

Question 1

Pyogenic and Amoebic Liver Abscess
⚡⚡ MOST COMMON CAUSE
🧠⚡LPG aLP ⚡
🧠⚡ PTA⚡

Answer 1

Question 2

IOC FOR
AMOEBIC LOVER ABSCESS
PYOGENIC LIVER ABSCESS

Answer 2

USG/CECT
CECT is superior

Question 3

Treatment of Entamoeba
PMT-Delhi

Answer 3

Question 4

Solitary/Multiple? AMOEBIC LIVER ABSCESS

Answer 4

Solitary

Question 5

Solitary/Multiple? Pyogenic Liver Abscess

Answer 5

Both Solitary and Multiple

Question 6

Acute Cholangitis can occur in:

Answer 6

Pyogenic Liver Abscess.
Fever with Spikes
Pain
MORE TOXIC

Question 7

Anchovy Saucy Pus CHARACTERISTIC of

Answer 7

Amoebic Liver Abscess

Question 8

Organism causing HYDATID CYST

Answer 8

✨ Echinococcus Granulosus
✨ Echinococcus Multilocularis

Question 9

MALIGNANT HYDATID DISEASE

Answer 9

Echinococcus Multilocularis
⬇️
Multiple Cysts in Liver

Question 10

Life Cycle of Echinococcus

Question 11

⚡⚡ MOST COMMON ORGAN AFFECTED BY ECHINOCOCCUS

Answer 11

Liver > > Lung

Question 12

🧑🏻‍⚕️ Clinical Features of HYDATID DISEASE

Answer 12

1. MASS: Right Upper Quadrant
2. Painful HEPATOMEGALY
3. Eosinophilia

Question 13

HYDATID THRILL

Answer 13

Placing 3 fingers on the Mass & percussing with Middle Finger
⬇️
Fluid ➕ in Cyst
⬇️
Fluid Thrill is Felt on other 2 fingers

Question 14

🩺 IOC for HYDATID DISEASE

Answer 14

USG

Question 15

Gharbi CLASSIFICATION is used for

Answer 15

HYDATID DISEASE

Question 16

GHARBI CLASSIFICATION

Answer 16

Question 17

💊💉 MANAGEMENT of HYDATID DISEASE

Answer 17

Albendazole ➕ PAIR
✨ PERCUTANEOUS
✨ ASPIRATION under USG
✨ INJECTION
✨ REASPIRATION under USG

Question 18

Injection substance in PAIR Protocol
🧠⚡ Scolicidal Agent: CHAMP⚡

Answer 18

1. Cetrimide (0.5%) with 0.05% Chlorhexidine
2. Hypertonic Saline
3. Alcohol (95%)
4. Mebendazole
5. Povodine Iodine

Question 19

🚫 CONTRAINDICATION for PAIR
🧠⚡MSC D²IE⚡

Answer 19

1. Multiloculated cyst
2. Superficially located cyst
3. Cystobiliary communication
4. Dead (OR) Calcified Cyst
5. Deep Seated Cyst
6. Impending RUPTURE
7. Extrahepatic cyst

Question 20

INDICATION for SURGERY IN HYDATID CYST

Answer 20

PAIR is 🚫 CONTRAINDICATION

Question 21

SURGERY IN HYDATID CYST
🧠⚡ RCC⚡

Answer 21

1. Resection
2. Capitonnage: Resect the cyst & spiral suturing of cavity
3. Cystopericystectomy

Question 22

Prevention of HYDATID Anaphylactic Reaction during SURGERY

Answer 22

Line the Abdominal Cavity with BETADINE SOAKED MOPS

Question 23

If during surgery, HYDATID Cyst fluid Leaks into Peritoneal cavity, then

Answer 23

Diffuse Recurrance occurs