πŸ… MARCH 2025 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is a warning rule?

A

1(2)s

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2
Q

Evaluation of which of the following conditions does not require fasting?

Elevated HDL-C
Elevated LDL-C
Hypertriglyceridemia
Hypotriglyceridemia

A

Elevated HDL-C

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3
Q

What is the excretory product of protein and amino acid metabolism?

Urea
Ammonia
Creatinine
Creatine

A

Urea

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4
Q

A patient’s ABG shows the following: pH: High pCO2: Normal HCO:: High

What is the most likely interpretation?

Metabolic alkalosis
Metabolic acidosis
Respiratory alkalosis
Respiratory acidosis

A

Metabolic alkalosis

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5
Q

Clostridium perfringens can be identified on blood agar due to which unique hemolytic pattern

Beta hemolysis only
Alpha hemolysis only
Double zone hemolysis
No hemolysis

A

Double zone hemolysis

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6
Q

Which parasite does not require an intermediate host to complete its life cycle?

A

H. nana

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7
Q

Campylobacter jejuni grows optimally at what temperature?

A

42oC

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8
Q

Which hepatitis virus is transmitted via the fecal-oral route?

A

HAV
HEV

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9
Q

According to WHO criteria, sperm motility observed as motile but no forward progression is unde what grade?
a
b
c
d

A

c

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10
Q

What is the best urine sediment preservative if microscopic examination is delayed?

Boric acid
Formalin
Refrigeration
Toluene

A

Formalin

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11
Q

Which crystal appears as a colorless, hexagonal plate?

Cystine
Cholesterol
Uric acid
Triple phosphate

A

Cystine

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12
Q

What can be done to resolve the pass-through phenomenon in the Clinitest?

Add 2 drops of urine
Add 5 drops of urine
Add heat
Add acid

A

Add 2 drops of urine

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13
Q

Tamm-Horsfall protein is synthesized by:

Glomerulus
Bladder mucosa
RTE Cells
Ureter lining

A

RTE Cells

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14
Q

What is the other term for reticulated platelets?

Pyknotic
Articulated
Stress
Crenated

A

Stress

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15
Q

In automated hematology analyzers, which of the following is NOT a calculated hematologic value?

Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
MCH
MCHC

A

Hemoglobin

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16
Q

Which coagulation factor is known as Proconvertin?

17
Q

What is the unique feature of Factor XII deficiency?

Delayed bleeding
Deep bleeding
Superficial bleeding
No bleeding

18
Q

Which of the following is the most common inherited bleeding disorder?

von Willebrand disease
Hemophilia A
Hemophilia B
Hemophilia C

A

von Willebrand disease

19
Q

Cryoprecipitate that has been pooled must be transfused within how many hours?
24
6
4
8

20
Q

What is the purpose of irradiating blood components?

Prevent FNHTR
Prevent DHTR
Prevent TRALI
Prevent TA-GVHD

A

Prevent TA-GVHD

21
Q

Which of the following is a primary lymphoid organ?

Thymus
Spleen
Lymph nodes
Pancreas

22
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections are commonly associated with the production of:

Anti-i
Anti-DNase B
Cold agglutinins
Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies

A

Cold agglutinins

23
Q

What is the most common antibody encountered in blood banking after ABO and Rh?

Anti-K
Anti-k
Anti-Fya
ANti-Jsa

24
Q

Laboratory results may be released directly to the following, EXCEPT:

Nurse on duty
Ordering physician
Parent of a young patient
Crime investigator

A

Crime investigator

25
Which type of error occurred if specimen labeling is incorrect at collection? Pre-analytical Analytical Post-analytical None of these
Pre-analytical
26
Tissue sections are floated out on water baths set at what temperature? 30-40 deg C 45-50 deg C 50 - 60 deg C 40-45 deg C
45-50 deg C
27
Which reagent is commonly used for dehydration in tissue processing? Hydrochloric acid Formalin Xylene Ethanol
Ethanol
28
Sources of CPD units, EXCEPT: Self-directed learning Formal learning Speaking engagements None of these
None of these