3 types of transformations;
translations, stretches/shrinks, reflectrions
y= f(x) + k translates y = f(x)
k units vertically
y = f(x-h) translates y = f(x)
h units horizontally
y = af(x) stretches/ shrinks f(x)
vertically by a factor of |a|
y = f(ax) shrinks/ stretches
f(x) horizontally by a factor of |1/a|
y = -f(x) reflects y = f(x)
about the x-axis
y = f(-x) reflects y=f(x)
about the y-axis
symmetry about the y-axis
f(x) = f(-x) for all x
symmetry about the x-asix:
f(x)= -f(x) for all x
symmetry about the origin:
f(x) = -f(-x) for all x