Michael Walzer’s view of who lives in America?
Immigration + diversity — “Anybody can live here, and just about everybody does.”
What social mix environment does Michael Walzer see in America?
Ethnically mixed republic — “A union of… ethnic, racial, and religious groups.”
What intellectual atmosphere influences Walzer?
Liberal pluralism
What does Michael Walzer believe about American identity?
Political, not ethnic
“The adjective ‘American’ is a political adjective.”
What does Walzer believe enables American unity?
Political oneness
“Oneness is political… manyness is cultural.”
What is Michael Walzer’s main goal for America?
Balance the one and the many
What does Michael Walzer fear most for America?
Forced unity
“Many giving way to the one is not our destiny.”
What method does Michael Walzer use to make arguments?
“Pluralism… provides space for flourishing.”
Who are Michael Walzer’s main opponents?
forced-assimilationists —
those who demand “oneness” over diversity.
what does Michael Walzer say about American nationality
Nonexclusive nationality
— “America is not a jealous nation.”
What does Michael Walzer say about being ‘American’?
Political identity
What image best captures Walzer’s America?
Many-in-one — “A fastening… not a fusion.”
What keeps America together in Walzer’s view?
Citizenship — “The parts are individual men and women.”
Does Michael Walzer think think that unity should be
unity should ONLY be political (not cultural)
What should all americans be “content” with
multiplicity (“deal with it”)
to walzer what should we not expect
a rich civic life (only civic obligation = preserving institutes that protect our rights “protect your protection”)
what is “the right is prior to the good”
protect people’s rights first, and don’t let the state enforce a single moral or religious vision of “the good life.”
where do obligations come from to walzer
Obligations come from shared social meanings, within social cultures
• not from universal natural law (like natural duties),
• and not only from free contracts (like voluntary duties).